FULLTEXT DEL 1 AV 1
Kvartalsrapport Q1 2024
===== SIDA 1 ===== First-quarter report 2024 26 April 2024 ===== SIDA 2 ===== -10 -5 0 5 10 0 10 20 30 40 % % 8.0 0 5 10 15 % 13.3 11.5 12.0 13.413.1 Thousand ton C0 2e10.2 2024 0 5 10 15 20 % 13.0 14.1 14.9 15.4 15.1 0 200 400 600 20232022202120202019 419 380 368 272 Q3 23 Q4 23Q1 23 Q1 24Q2 23 Q3 23 Q4 23Q1 23 Q1 24Q2 23 Q3 23 Q4 23Q1 23 Q1 24Q2 23 Q3 23 Q4 23Q1 23 Q1 24Q2 23 -0.5 -1.8 -6.9 17 14 13 311 ROCE3) TARGET 16% Decarbonized Operations 4) Adjusted operating margin TARGET 14 % Revenue growth1) TARGET 5% Net debt/Equity 2) TARGET <40% SKF’s long-term financial targets shall be achieved over a business cycle 1) Including acquisitions, adjusted for divestments. 2) Excluding pension liabilities. 3) Adjusted for items affecting comparability. 4) 95% reduction in scope 1 and 2 emissions by 2030 vs. 2019. Financial overview MSEK unless otherwise stated Q1 2024 Q1 2023 Net sales 24,699 26,549 Adjusted operating profit 3,303 3,478 Adjusted operating margin, % 13.4 13.1 Operating profit 2,993 3,379 Operating margin, % 12.1 12.7 Adjusted profit before taxes 3,032 3,041 Profit before taxes 2,722 2,942 Net cash flow from operating activities 1,781 2,747 Basic earnings per share 4.15 4.55 Adjusted earnings per share 4.83 4.77 Q1 2024 • Net sales SEK 24,699 million (26,549) . • Organic growth –7.0% (10.1%). • Adjusted operating profit SEK 3,303 million (3,478). • Operating profit SEK 2,993 million (3,379). • Adjusted operating margin 13.4% (13.1%). - Industrial 16.4% (16.8%). - Automotive 6.0% (3.9%). • Operating margin 12.1% (12.7%). - Industrial 15.1% (16.4%). - Automotive 4.8% (3.5%). • Net cash flow from operations SEK 1,781 million (2,747). • Basic earnings per share SEK 4.15 (4.55). 2 SKF FIRST-QUARTER REPORT 2024 ===== SIDA 3 ===== Our first quarter performance marked another step towards a more resilient and competitive SKF. In soft market conditions, we delivered a strong adjusted operating margin of 13.4%, some- what ahead of Q1 2023. The margin improvement clearly demon- strates our improved resilience in a situation where organic growth shifted from +10% in Q1 last year to -7% this year. The improved performance is explained by our active and ongoing focus on business cycle management, in combination with a continued execution of our ongoing strategic initiatives, such as supply chain and footprint optimization, portfolio management, and enhanced sustainability leadership. All in all, we are well-positioned to capture profitable growth opportunities once demand bounces back again. Strong margin despite sales decline in Q1 Net sales in the first quarter were SEK 24,699 million in a more challenging economic environment. As expected, we saw a soft customer demand in the quarter with large variations across our different industries. We continued to perform well within our targeted high-growth segments. For example, aero- space, railway, and electric vehicles maintained strong growth rates, fueled by innovative solutions developed in close collab- oration with our customers. Organic growth in India and Southeast Asia (ISEA) was 1% driven by a strong performance in heavy industries and light vehicles. In Europe, Middle East and Africa (EMEA) the organic sales decline was -5%, with negative growth in most industries, while aerospace and railway contributed positively. Organic growth in China and Northeast Asia (CNEA) was -11% in the quarter, which is mainly explained by the slow- down in wind sales. We don’t expect a short-term recovery in wind and, consequently, we are increasing our focus on other industries, such as heavy industries. Excluding wind, growth in CNEA was relatively flat and we saw a positive development in railway and marine with double-digit growth rates. In the Americas, the sales decline was -10%, driven by the continued negative trend with OEM customers destocking, but also due to our efforts in phasing out lower profit busi - nesses. We are now striving to broaden our customer base in certain industrial verticals and thereby increasing our A more resilient and competitive SKF resilience towards shifting economic cycles. This is a top priority for our new leadership in the region that was announced early in the quarter. In total, the adjusted operating profit was SEK 3,303 million (3,478 million), corresponding to an adjusted operating margin of 13.4% (13.1%). A strong perfor - mance given the decline in net sales. A key contributor has been our ongoing strategic transformation initiatives, including investments in regionalization and in building competitive value chains to ensure that we quickly can ramp up production once demand bounces back. In parallel, we have continued to execute tactical activities to manage the business cycle, where decentralized accountability for pric - ing, portfolio pruning, and cost management have been vital. Due to all these activities, our Industrial business contin - ued to perform well in the first quarter and maintained an adjusted operating margin above 16%, while the margin for our Automotive business improved to above 6%. Cash flow from operations was fairly normal for a first quarter and was SEK 1.8 billion. We continue our active work across all business areas to further improve the net working capital performance with a special focus on inventory reduction. Continued execution of ongoing strategic initiatives We continue to diligently work on implementing and executing our strategy, increasing our efficiency, and reducing fixed costs. Key focus areas in 2024 are further optimization of our supply chain and footprint, managing and restructuring our portfolio, and gearing up for intelligent and clean growth. A common theme across these priorities is innovation, where we, together with our customers, develop products and solu- tions that create significant value. This enables us to defend or increase our market share in many important industrial segments, and thereby re-enforce our position as a leader in the industry. As a global leader within railway, representing 5% of our total sales and outgrowing the market in recent years, we constantly drive innovation in close cooperation and partner- ship with our customers, both OEMs and operators, to develop solutions for enhanced fleet efficiency and reliability. As an example, we recently developed new high speed ceramic deep groove ball bearings for railway drives. To gear up for intelligent and clean growth, investments in decarbonization, high speed rotation and low-friction products and services are key. We have developed a bearing tailored for the robotics industry, with a reduced manufacturing CO2 footprint of 70%, enabling an additional 20% CO2 reduction in the end customer application. This is a great example of how SKF, together with our customers, are laying a foundation for a more sustainable future. I am also encouraged that we have received the Platinum Medal for the fourth year running in the sustainability rating from EcoVadis and the top Climate Change rating available from CDP. Our strong financial performance due to our ability to mitigate the impact from the economic slowdown, and in parallel effectively execute our strategic transformation, would not have been possible without our dedicated employees. I would like to take this opportunity to express my sincere appreciation to all colleagues and partners across the SKF footprint. Outlook We expect to see continued market volatility and geopolitical uncertainty and the business is prepared to tackle different scenarios. Looking into the second quarter of 2024, we expect a mid single-digit organic sales decline. For the full year, we expect a low single-digit organic sales decline, compared to 2023. Rickard Gustafson President and CEO 3 SKF FIRST-QUARTER REPORT 2024 ===== SIDA 4 ===== Financial performance Key figures 31 March 2024 31 Dec 2023 31 March 2023 Net working capital, % of 12 months rolling sales 30.9 27.7 32.4 ROCE for the 12-month period, %1) 15.1 15.4 13.0 Net debt/equity, % 26.6 29.5 39.8 Net debt/equity, excluding post-employment benefits, % 13.0 13.9 24.0 Net debt/EBITDA 1.1 1.1 1.7 1) Adjusted for items affecting comparability. First quarter 2024 Operating profit for the first quarter was SEK 2,993 million (3,379). Operating profit included items affecting comparability of SEK –310 million (–99), whereof SEK –214 million (-99) related to ongoing restructuring and cost reduction activities and factory closures, and SEK –96 million (0) related to impairments. The adjusted operating profit for the first quarter was SEK 3,303 million (3,478). The adjusted operating profit was positively impacted by price and mix. It was also positively impacted by cost decreases where material, energy and logistic costs were lower than last year. The adjusted operating profit was negatively impacted by lower sales and manufacturing volumes, currency effects and higher salaries and wages compared to last year. Adjusted operating profit bridge, MSEK Q1 2023 3,478 Currency impact –296 Divested businesses — Organic sales & Manufacturing volumes –429 Cost development 550 2024 3,303 • Financial income and expense, net was SEK –271 million (–437). Exchange rate fluctuations had a more negative effect in the first quarter 2023, compared to the first quarter 2024 while interest expenses were higher in 2024. • Taxes in the quarter was SEK –720 million (–783) resulting in an effective tax rate of 26.4% (26.6%). • Net cash flow from operating activities in the first quarter was SEK 1,781 million (2,747). Changes in net working capital impacted negatively in the quarter, mainly driven by increased accounts receivable. The higher cash flow in 2023 was mainly driven by reduction in net working capital. • Net working capital in percent of annual sales was 30.9% in March 2024 compared to 32.4% in March 2023. The ratio was positively affected by lower inventory levels in relation to sales compared to last year. • Provisions for post-employment benefits, net decreased by SEK –390 million (–155) in the first quarter. The decrease was driven by actuarial gains on gross obligation due to higher discount rates as well as payments made in the quarter, partly offset by currency effects. 4 SKF FIRST-QUARTER REPORT 2024 ===== SIDA 5 ===== India and Southeast Asia 9% Light vehicles 51% Vehicle aftermarket 31% C ommercial vechicles 18% Europe, Middle East and Africa 44% India and Southeast Asia 12% The Americas 30% China and Northeast Asia 14% Europe, Middle East and Africa 44% The Americas 29% China and Northeast Asia 18% Aerospace 10% Industrial distribution 38% Other 6% Automation 2 % Material handling 2% Marine 3% Off-highway 3% Traditional energy 3% Renewable energy 4% Agri, food and beverage 5 % Railway 8% High-speed machinery and electrical drives 8 % Heavy industries 8 % Q1 Net sales, change y-o-y, % Organic 1) Structure Currency Total SKF Group –7.0 0.1 0.0 –6.9 Industrial –7.3 0.1 –0.2 –7.4 Automotive –6.2 0.0 0.4 –5.8 1) Price, mix and volume Q1 Organic sales in local currencies, change y-o-y, % Europe, Middle East & Africa The Americas China & Northeast Asia India & Southeast Asia SKF Group –4.9 –9.9 –11.2 1.2 Industrial -- --- --- +/- Automotive -- --- +/- ++ Q1 Customer industries Europe, Middle East & Africa The Americas China & Northeast Asia India & Southeast Asia Organic sales in local currencies, change y-o-y: Industrial distribution -- - ++ +/- High-speed machinery and electrical drives --- --- --- -- Other -- --- -- -- Renewable energy --- --- --- --- Heavy industries --- --- -- +++ Aerospace +++ +++ --- +/- Railway +/- --- +++ + Agriculture, food and beverage --- --- --- --- Off-highway --- --- ++ --- Marine +/- --- +++ --- Material handling --- ++ --- ++ Automation --- - --- +++ Traditional energy +++ --- +/- -- Light vehicles -- --- ++ +++ Vehicle aftermarket +/- --- +++ +/- Commercial vehicles --- ++ --- --- Sales Net sales by customer industry for Automotive Q1 2024 Net sales by region for Automotive Q1 2024 Net sales by region for Industrial Q1 2024 Net sales by customer industry for Industrial Q1 2024 5 SKF FIRST-QUARTER REPORT 2024 ===== SIDA 6 ===== Industrial Comments on organic sales in local currencies in the first quarter 2024, compared to the first quarter 2023 Europe, Middle East and Africa Overall, sales were lower in the quarter. By industry, sales to aerospace and traditional energy were significantly higher. To railway and marine it was relatively unchanged while it was lower to industrial distribution and other. Sales to high-speed machinery and electrical drives, renewable energy, heavy industries, agriculture, food and beverage, off-highway, material handling and automation were significantly lower compared to Q1 2023. The Americas Overall, sales were significantly lower in the quarter. By industry, sales to aerospace were significantly higher and sales to material handling were higher. To industrial distribu - tion and automation it was slightly lower. Sales to all other industrial segments were significantly lower compared to Q1 2023. China and Northeast Asia Overall, sales were significantly lower in the quarter. By industry, sales to railway and marine were significantly higher. To industrial distribution and off-highway it was higher while it was relatively unchanged to traditional energy. Sales to other and heavy industries were lower while sales to high-speed machinery and electrical drives, renewable energy, aerospace, agriculture, food and beverage, material handling and auto - mation were all significantly lower compared to Q1 2023. India and Southeast Asia Overall, sales were relatively unchanged in the quarter. By industry, sales to heavy industries and automation were significantly higher. To material handling it was higher and to railway it was slightly higher while sales to industrial distribution and aerospace were relatively unchanged. Sales to high-speed machinery and electrical drives, other and traditional energy were lower while sales to renewable energy, agriculture, food and beverage, off-highway and marine were significantly lower compared to Q1 2023. Segment information 1) MSEK unless otherwise stated Industrial Automotive Q1 2024 Q1 2023 Q1 2024 Q1 2023 Net sales 17,487 18,892 7,212 7,657 Adjusted operating profit 2,867 3,182 436 296 Adjusted operating margin, % 16.4 16.8 6.0 3.9 Operating profit 2,644 3,108 349 271 Operating margin, % 15.1 16.4 4.8 3.5 1) Previously published figures for 2023 have been restated to reflect change in responsibilities for factories and Group functions in accordance with new organizational structure. Automotive Comments on organic sales in local currencies in the first quarter 2024, compared to the first quarter 2023 Europe, Middle East and Africa Sales in the quarter were lower compared to last year. Sales to the vehicle aftermarket were relatively unchanged while sales to light vehicles were lower and to commercial vehicles it was significantly lower. The Americas Sales in the quarter were significantly lower compared to last year, with higher sales to commercial vehicles and significantly lower sales to light vehicles and the vehicle aftermarket. China and Northeast Asia Sales in the quarter were relatively unchanged compared to last year. To the vehicle aftermarket it was significantly higher, to light vehicles it was higher while sales to commer - cial vehicles were significantly lower. India and Southeast Asia Sales in the quarter were higher compared to last year with significantly higher sales to light vehicles. To the vehicle aftermarket it was relatively unchanged while sales to com - mercial vehicles were significantly lower. 6 SKF FIRST-QUARTER REPORT 2024 ===== SIDA 7 ===== Industrial Comments on adjusted operating profit 2024, compared to 2023 First quarter 2024 The adjusted operating profit for the first quarter was SEK 2,867 million (3,182). The adjusted operating profit was positively impacted by price and mix as well as lower costs for material, energy, and logistics compared to last year. The adjusted operating profit was negatively impacted by lower sales and manufacturing volumes, higher costs for salaries and wages, and currency effects. Automotive Comments on adjusted operating profit 2024, compared to 2023 First quarter 2024 The adjusted operating profit for the first quarter was SEK 436 million (296). The adjusted operating profit was positively impacted by price and mix as well as lower costs for material, energy, and logistics, while salaries and wages remained relatively unchanged compared to last year. The adjusted operating profit was negatively impacted by lower sales and manufacturing volumes and currency effects. Adjusted operating profit bridge, MSEK Q1 2023 3,182 Currency –210 Divested businesses — Organic sales & Manufacturing volumes –433 Cost development 328 2024 2,867 Adjusted operating profit bridge, MSEK Q1 2023 296 Currency –86 Divested businesses — Organic sales & Manufacturing volumes 4 Cost development 222 2024 436 Hybrid ball bearing for railway drive systems. 7 SKF FIRST-QUARTER REPORT 2024 ===== SIDA 8 ===== Outlook and Guidance Demand for Q2 2024 compared to Q2 2023 Looking into the second quarter of 2024, we expect a mid single-digit organic sales decline. Guidance for Q2 2024 Currency impact on the operating profit is expected to be around SEK 200 million negative compared with the second quarter 2023, based on exchange rates per 31 March 2024. Guidance 2024 • For the full year, we expect a low single-digit organic sales decline, compared to 2023. • Tax level excluding effects related to divested businesses: around 26%. • Additions to property, plant and equipment: around SEK 5.5 billion. Previous outlook and guidance statement Demand for Q1 2024 compared to Q1 2023 Looking into the first quarter of 2024, we expect a mid single-digit organic sales decline. Guidance for Q1 2024 Currency impact on the operating profit is expected to be around SEK 400 million negative compared with the first quarter 2023, based on exchange rates per 31 December 2023. Guidance 2024 • For the full year, we expect a low single-digit organic sales decline, compared to 2023. • Tax level excluding effects related to divested businesses: around 26%. • Additions to property, plant and equipment: around SEK 5.5 billion. 8 SKF FIRST-QUARTER REPORT 2024 ===== SIDA 9 ===== 22 January 2024 - SKF Awarded EcoVadis Platinum Rating SKF has been awarded a Platinum Medal by EcoVadis for the fourth year running. EcoVadis is one of the most trusted providers of sustainability ratings for use in supply chains. This recognition places SKF in the top 1% among the more than 100,000 companies assessed worldwide. 30 January 2024 - 100% renewable electricity in the U.S. and Canada SKF has reached a significant sustainability milestone by entering two Renewable Energy Certificate purchase agreements in North America. This will enable SKF factories and facilities in the U.S. and Canada to achieve 100% renewable electricity. 6 February 2024 - Recognized with ‘A’ score from CDP SKF has received an ‘A’, the top Climate Change rating available from the global organization CDP. SKF is one of only 346 companies out of over 21,000 assessed to achieve an ‘A’ score. Changes in Group Management As a consequence of SKF accelerating its strategic transformation to drive profitable growth, the leadership in two of the industrial regions, the Americas and India and Southeast Asia, was changed. Manish Bhatnagar, former President, Industrial Region India and Southeast Asia (ISEA) was on 6 February appointed President, Industrial Region Americas. Mukund Vasudevan was on 19 March appointed President, Industrial Region ISEA, and joined SKF 8 April. John Schmidt, President, Industrial Region Americas, stepped down from his role in Group Management on 6 February. 26 March 2024 - Annual General Meeting of AB SKF Hans Stråberg, Hock Goh, Geert Follens, Håkan Buskhe, Susanna Schneeberger, Rickard Gustafson, Beth Ferreira, Therese Friberg, Richard Nilsson and Niko Pakalén were reelected as Board members. Hans Stråberg was elected Chair of the Board. Håkan Buskhe was elected Vice Chair of the Board by the Board of Directors at the Statutory Board meeting. More information on https://investors.skf.com/en/press-releases Significant events SKF has signed a 12-year agreement with Clearway Energy Group, starting in 2026, for a portion of the Renewable Energy Certificates generated from a solar farm currently under construction in Kent County, Texas, USA. 9 SKF FIRST-QUARTER REPORT 2024 ===== SIDA 10 ===== 0 3 6 9 12 2024 Q1 1)202320222021 SEK billion Thousand ton C0 2 e Equivalent energy GWh 9.2 10.1 Thousand ton C0 2 e Equivalent energy GWh 10.6 0 100,000 200,000 300,000 400,000 2023202220212020 0 0.25 0.50 0.75 1.00 2024 Q1 1)202320222021 0.67 0.68 0.64 0.61 0 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 10.3 0 3 6 9 12 2024 Q1 1)202320222021 SEK billion Thousand ton C0 2 e Equivalent energy GWh 9.2 10.1 Thousand ton C0 2 e Equivalent energy GWh 10.6 0 100,000 200,000 300,000 400,000 2023202220212020 0 0.25 0.50 0.75 1.00 2024 Q1 1)202320222021 0.67 0.68 0.64 0.61 0 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 10.3 0 3 6 9 12 2024 Q1 1)202320222021 SEK billion Thousand ton C0 2 e Equivalent energy GWh 9.2 10.1 Thousand ton C0 2 e Equivalent energy GWh 10.6 0 100,000 200,000 300,000 400,000 2023202220212020 0 0.25 0.50 0.75 1.00 2024 Q1 1)202320222021 0.67 0.68 0.64 0.61 0 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 10.3 Sustainability performance Sustainability is an integral part of SKF’s strategy to drive Intelligent and Clean growth. By creating more efficient and durable solutions for industries, significantly cutting emissions by 2030 and achieving net-zero greenhouse gas emissions in the supply chain by 2050, SKF is pioneering sustainability in its sphere. In addition to enabling a more sustainable industry, SKF is focusing on running its own business in a transparent and responsible manner. Cleantech revenues Cleantech includes revenues from key areas, such as: renewable energy, electric vehicles, electric railway, recycling industry, bearing remanufacturing, RecondOil and magnetic bearing solutions. 1) Previously published figures for 2021 and 2022 have been restated based on adaptation of the scope to better reflect and align with the sectors in the EU Taxonomy. 2024 figures relate to the latest 12 months period. Accident rate The accident rate measures the number of recordable accidents per 100 employees per year. 1) 2024 figures relate to the latest 12 months period. CO2 emissions, Equivalent energy CO2 emissions 1) for SKF’s operations (Scope 1 and 2 according to the Greenhouse Gas protocol) and total energy use for the same scope are presented in the graph. SKF continues to make good progress towards the Group’s goal to have decarbonized operations by 2030. 1) Due to external reporting constraints, this data is presented for the end of the previous quarter. From fueling vehicles to providing heat and electricity for industry, green hydrogen works as a versatile energy carrier. All by only emitting water. 10 SKF FIRST-QUARTER REPORT 2024 ===== SIDA 11 ===== Condensed consolidated income statements MSEK Jan-Mar 2024 Jan-Mar 2023 Net sales 24,699 26,549 Cost of goods sold –17,604 –19,162 Gross profit 7,095 7,387 Research and development expenses –826 -806 Selling and administrative expenses –3,234 –3,207 Other operating income/ expenses, net –42 5 Operating profit 2,993 3,379 Financial income and expenses, net –271 –437 Profit before taxes 2,722 2,942 Income taxes –720 –783 Net profit 2,002 2,159 Net profit attributable to: Shareholders of AB SKF 1,888 2,073 Non-controlling interests 114 86 Basic earnings per share (SEK)1) 4.15 4.55 1) Shares from the Performance Share Programme are not considered dilutive, therefore, diluted earnings per share is equal to basic earnings per share. Condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income MSEK Jan-Mar 2024 Jan-Mar 2023 Net profit 2,002 2,159 Items that will not be reclassified to the income statement: Remeasurements (actuarial gains and losses) 510 210 Assets at fair value through other comprehensive income –21 — Income taxes –113 –41 376 169 Items that may be reclassified to the income statement: Exchange differences arising on translation of foreign operations 2,735 115 Assets at fair value through other comprehensive income — 18 Income taxes — — 2,735 133 Other comprehensive income, net of tax 3,111 302 Total comprehensive income 5,113 2,461 Shareholders of AB SKF 4,869 2,381 Non-controlling interests 244 80 11 SKF FIRST-QUARTER REPORT 2024 ===== SIDA 12 ===== Condensed consolidated balance sheets MSEK March 2024 December 2023 Goodwill 12,678 11,962 Other intangible assets 5,148 5,045 Property, plant and equipment 28,360 26,820 Right-of-use asset leases 3,097 2,961 Deferred tax assets 3,235 3,107 Other non-current assets 2,490 2,091 Non-current assets 55,008 51,986 Inventories 24,552 23,194 Trade receivables 18,668 16,811 Other current assets 6,662 5,859 Other current financial assets 14,496 14,053 Current assets 64,378 59,917 Total assets 119,386 111,903 Equity attributable to shareholders of AB SKF 57,687 52,743 Equity attributable to non-controlling interests 2,457 2,213 Long-term financial liabilities 18,776 17,894 Provisions for post-employment benefits 8,733 8,797 Provisions for deferred taxes 1,378 1,220 Other long-term liabilities and provisions 1,459 1,422 Non-current liabilities 30,346 29,333 Trade payables 11,645 11,236 Short-term financial liabilities 4,034 4,060 Other short-term liabilities and provisions 13,217 12,318 Current liabilities 28,896 27,614 Total equity and liabilities 119,386 111,903 Condensed consolidated statements of changes in shareholders’ equity MSEK Jan-Mar 2024 Jan-Mar 2023 Opening balance 1 January 54,956 54,043 Net profit 2,002 2,159 Hyperinflation adjustments 91 137 Components of other comprehensive income Currency translation adjustments 2,735 115 Change in FV OCI assets and cash flow hedges –21 18 Remeasurements 510 210 Income taxes –113 –41 Transactions with shareholders Non-controlling interest — — Cost for Performance Share Programmes, net –30 6 Dividends 15 –3,187 Other –1 — Closing balance 31 March 60,144 53,460 12 SKF FIRST-QUARTER REPORT 2024 ===== SIDA 13 ===== MSEK Jan-Mar 2024 Jan-Mar 2023 Operating activities: Operating profit 2,993 3,379 Non-cash items: Depreciation, amortization and impairment 1,072 998 Net loss/gain (–) on sales of PPE and businesses –2 –29 Other non-cash items 376 348 Income taxes paid –726 –636 Interest received 82 55 Interest paid –192 –154 Other –241 –255 Changes in working capital: –1,581 –959 Inventories –216 –58 Accounts receivable –1,094 –1,764 Accounts payable –73 598 Other operating assets/liabilities –198 265 Net cash flow from operating activities 1,781 2,747 Investing activities: Payments for intangible assets, PPE, businesses and equity securities –997 –1,502 Sales of PPE, businesses and equity securities 8 68 Net cash flow used in investing activities –989 –1,434 Net cash flow after investments before financing 792 1,313 MSEK Jan-Mar 2024 Jan-Mar 2023 Financing activities: Proceeds from short- and long-term loans 2 27 Repayments of short- and long-term loans –68 –66 Repayment leases –202 –190 Cash dividends — –3,187 Other financing items — — Investments in short-term financial assets –122 –229 Sales of short-term financial assets 50 103 Net cash flow used in financing activities –340 –3,542 Net cash flow 452 –2,229 Change in cash and cash equivalents: Cash and cash equivalents at 1 January 13,311 10,255 Cash effect excl. acquired/sold businesses 452 –2,229 Cash effect of acquired/sold businesses — — Exchange rate effect 97 –72 Cash and cash equivalents at 31 March 13,860 7,954 Change in Net debt Closing balance 31 March 2024 Other non-cash changes Acquired/ sold businesses Cash changes Translation effect Opening balance 1 January 2024 Loans, long- and short-term 19,063 –3 — –66 636 18,496 Post-employment benefits, net 8,188 –272 — –441 323 8,578 Lease liabilities 2,980 210 — –202 136 2,836 Financial assets, others –388 149 — –110 –19 –408 Cash and cash equivalents –13,860 — — –452 –97 –13,311 Net debt 15,983 84 — –1,271 979 16,191 Condensed consolidated statements of cash flow 13 SKF FIRST-QUARTER REPORT 2024 ===== SIDA 14 ===== Condensed consolidated financial information MSEK unless otherwise stated Q2/22 Q3/22 Q4/22 Q1/23 Q2/23 Q3/23 Q4/23 Q1/24 Net sales 23,655 24,975 25,361 26,549 27,123 25,771 24,438 25,699 Cost of goods sold –17,777 –19,223 –19,012 –19,162 –19,720 –19,161 –19,498 –17,604 Gross profit 5,878 5,752 6,349 7,387 7,403 6,610 4,940 7,095 Gross margin, % 24.9 23.0 25.0 27.8 27.3 25.6 20.2 28.7 Research and development expenses –806 –779 –827 –806 –864 –785 –848 –826 Selling and administrative expenses –3,094 –2,831 –3,319 –3,207 –3,414 –3,214 –2,222 –3,234 - as % of sales 13.1 11.3 13.1 12.1 12.6 12.5 9.1 13.1 Other operating income/ expenses, net –397 –213 –134 5 89 –45 55 –42 Operating profit 1,581 1,929 2,069 3,379 3,213 2,567 1,925 2,993 Operating margin, % 6.7 7.7 8.2 12.7 11.8 10.0 7.9 12.1 Adjusted operating profit 2,473 2,131 2,542 3,478 3,614 2,956 2,929 3,303 Adjusted operating margin, % 10.5 8.5 10.0 13.1 13.3 11.5 12.0 13.4 Financial net –484 –311 –376 –437 –383 –374 –709 –271 Profit before taxes 1,097 1,618 1,693 2,942 2,830 2,193 1,216 2,722 Profit margin before taxes, % 4.6 6.5 6.7 11.1 10.4 8.5 5.0 11.0 Income taxes –511 –394 –709 –783 –668 –460 –493 –720 Net profit 586 1,224 984 2,159 2,162 1,733 723 2,002 Net profit attributable to: Shareholders of AB SKF 493 1,099 893 2,073 2,042 1,657 623 1,888 Non-controlling interests 93 125 91 86 120 76 100 114 14 SKF FIRST-QUARTER REPORT 2024 ===== SIDA 15 ===== Reconciliation of profit before taxes for the Group MSEK Q2/22 Q3/22 Q4/22 Q1/23 Q2/23 Q3/23 Q4/23 Q1/24 Operating profit: Industrial 1) 1,692 1,708 1,763 3,108 2,633 2,081 1,913 2,644 Automotive 1) –111 221 306 271 580 486 12 349 Financial net –484 –311 –376 –437 –383 –374 –709 –271 Profit before taxes for the Group 1,097 1,618 1,693 2,942 2,830 2,193 1,216 2,722 1) Previously published figures for 2022 and 2023 have been restated to reflect change in responsibilities for factories and Group functions in accordance with new organizational structure. Number of shares Jan-Mar 2024 Jan-Mar 2023 Total number of shares: 455,351,068 455,351,068 - whereof A shares 29,286,933 29,403,933 - whereof B shares 426,064,135 425,947,135 Weighted average number of shares in: - basic earnings per share 455,351,068 455,351,068 15 SKF FIRST-QUARTER REPORT 2024 ===== SIDA 16 ===== Key figures Definitions, see page 20 Q2/22 Q3/22 Q4/22 Q1/23 Q2/23 Q3/23 Q4/23 Q1/24 EBITDA, MSEK 2,478 2,906 3,118 4,377 4,154 3,645 3,204 4,065 EBITA, MSEK 1,741 2,094 2,234 3,541 3,377 2,732 2,092 3,152 Adjusted operating profit, MSEK 2,473 2,131 2,542 3,478 3,614 2,956 2,929 3,303 Adjusted operating margin, % 10.5 8.5 10.0 13.1 13.3 11.5 12.0 13.4 Basic earnings per share, SEK 1.08 2.41 1.96 4.55 4.48 3.64 1.37 4.15 Adjusted earnings per share, SEK 2.90 2.86 3.00 4.77 5.36 4.49 3.57 4.83 Dividend per share, SEK — — — 7.00 — — — — Net worth per share, SEK 109 117 114 113 121 123 116 127 Share price at the end of the period, SEK 150.5 150.3 159.2 204.0 187.6 182.2 201.3 218.5 NWC, % of 12 months rolling sales 35.7 35.6 32.4 32.4 32.7 31.2 27.7 30.9 ROCE for the 12-month period, % 12.7 11.5 10.6 11.0 12.7 13.3 13.3 12.7 ROE for the 12-month period, % 13.8 11.7 9.5 9.4 12.0 12.6 12.0 11.5 Gearing, % 35.2 36.6 35.6 35.9 34.9 34.0 35.2 33.5 Equity/assets ratio, % 48.2 47.7 48.7 47.9 48.7 49.8 49.1 50.4 Additions to property, plant and equipment, MSEK 1,372 1,288 1,347 1,498 1,608 1,167 1,478 989 Net debt/equity, % 37.7 35.2 35.2 39.8 35.4 30.8 29.5 26.6 Net debt, MSEK 19,444 19,441 19,034 21,303 20,393 17,893 16,191 15,983 Net debt/EBITDA 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.7 1.4 1.2 1.1 1.1 Registered number of employees 42,602 42,885 42,641 42,083 41,675 41,141 40,396 40,051 SKF applies the guidelines issued by ESMA (European Securities and Markets Authority) on APMs (Alternative Performance Measures). These key figures are not defined or specified in IFRS but provide complementary information to investors and other stakeholders on the company’s performance. The definition of each APM is presented at the end of the interim report. For the reconciliation of each APM against the most reconcilable line item in the financial statements, see investors.skf.com/en. 16 SKF FIRST-QUARTER REPORT 2024 ===== SIDA 17 ===== Segment information – quarterly figures 1) MSEK unless otherwise stated Industrial Q2/22 Q3/22 Q4/22 Q1/23 Q2/23 Q3/23 Q4/23 Q1/24 Net sales 17,068 17,697 18,111 18,892 19,114 18,037 17,350 17,487 Adjusted operating profit 2,362 1,899 2,152 3,182 3,025 2,462 2,611 2,867 Adjusted operating margin, % 13.8 10.7 11.9 16.8 15.8 13.6 15.0 16.4 Operating profit 1,692 1,708 1,763 3,108 2,633 2,081 1,913 2,644 Operating margin, % 9.9 9.6 9.7 16.4 13.8 11.5 11.0 15.1 Assets and liabilities, net 49,362 51,943 50,387 53,510 56,247 54,550 50,420 55,390 Registered number of employees 35,826 36,143 35,965 35,542 35,411 34,837 34,017 33,722 Automotive Q2/22 Q3/22 Q4/22 Q1/23 Q2/23 Q3/23 Q4/23 Q1/24 Net sales 6,587 7,278 7,250 7, 657 8,009 7,734 7,088 7,212 Adjusted operating profit 111 232 390 296 589 494 318 436 Adjusted operating margin, % 1.7 3.2 5.4 3.9 7.4 6.4 4.5 6.0 Operating profit –111 221 306 271 580 486 12 349 Operating margin, % –1.7 3.0 4.2 3.5 7.2 6.3 0.2 4.8 Assets and liabilities, net 14,940 16,048 15,255 15,363 16,018 15,778 14,611 15,535 Registered number of employees 4,046 4,086 4,049 4,031 3,951 3,966 4,089 3,968 1) Previously published figures for 2022 and 2023 have been restated to reflect change in responsibilities for factories and Group functions in accordance with new organizational structure. 17 SKF FIRST-QUARTER REPORT 2024 ===== SIDA 18 ===== Notes Note 1 Accounting principles The consolidated financial statements of the SKF Group were prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the EU. The interim report was prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting. Disclosures as required by IAS 34 p. 16 A are provided in the notes to the financial statements as well as in other parts of the interim report. The financial statements of the Parent Company were prepared in accordance with the “Annual Accounts Act” and the RFR 2 “Accounting for legal entities”. SKF Group and the Parent Company applied the same accounting principles and methods of computation in the interim financial statements as compared with the latest annual report. IASB issued several amended accounting standards that were endorsed by EU, effective date 1 January 2024. None of these have a material effect on the SKF Group´s financial statements. Pillar II income taxes legislation was effective from 1 January 2024. Under the legislation, the parent company will be required to pay top-up tax on profit of its subsidiaries that are taxed at an effective tax rate of less than 15 percent. No top-up tax has been included in the financial statements for the first quarter. SKF Group has analyzed the financial figures and concluded that the Group is not expecting any additional material top-up tax during 2024. The Group will continue to assess the impact of Pillar II income taxes legislation on its future financial performance. Valuation principles and classifications of the financial instruments, as described in SKF Annual report 2023, have been consistently applied throughout the reporting period. There are no major changes in fair value during the period. Note 2 Transactions with relates parties No significant change is present for transactions with related parties in relation to disclosure provided in Annual Report 2023. Note 3 Risks and uncertainties in the business The SKF Group operates in many different industrial and geographical areas that are at different stages of the economic cycle. A general economic downturn at global level, for example caused by a pandemic, or in one of the world’s leading economies, could reduce the demand for the Group’s products, solutions and services for a period of time. In addition, terrorism and other hostilities, as well as distur - bances in worldwide financial markets and natural disasters, could have a negative effect on the demand for the Group’s products and services. There are also political and regulatory risks associated with the wide geographical presence. The SKF Group is subject to both transaction and trans- lation of currency exposure. For commercial flows the SKF Group is primarily exposed to the EUR, USD and CNY. As the major part of the profit is made outside Sweden, the Group is also exposed to translational risks in all the major currencies. The financial position of the Parent Company is dependent on the financial position and development of the subsidiaries. A general decline in the demand for the products and services provided by the Group could mean lower residual profits and lower dividend income for the Parent Company, as well as a need for writing down values of the shares in the subsidiaries. SKF is subject to an investigation in Brazil by the General Superintendence of the Administrative Council for Economic Defense, regarding an alleged violation of antitrust rules by several companies active on the automotive aftermarket in Brazil. Gothenburg, 26 April 2024 Aktiebolaget SKF (publ) Rickard Gustafson President and CEO This report has not been reviewed by AB SKF’s auditors. 18 SKF FIRST-QUARTER REPORT 2024 ===== SIDA 19 ===== Parent Company condensed income statements MSEK Jan-Mar 2024 Jan-Mar 2023 Revenue 2,510 1,959 Cost of revenue –1,451 –1,651 General management and administrative expenses –421 –411 Other operating income/expenses, net 4 4 Operating profit 642 –99 Financial income and expenses, net –17 4 Profit before taxes 625 –95 Appropriations — — Income taxes –140 4 Net profit 485 –91 Parent Company condensed state- ments of comprehensive income MSEK Jan-Mar 2024 Jan-Mar 2023 Net profit 485 –91 Items that may be reclassified to the income statement: Assets at fair value through other comprehensive income –21 18 Other comprehensive income, net of tax 464 –73 Total comprehensive income 464 –73 Parent Company condensed balance sheets MSEK March 2024 December 2023 Intangible assets 970 1,021 Investments in subsidiaries 22,431 22,431 Receivables from subsidiaries 15,974 15,281 Other non-current assets 767 857 Non-current assets 40,142 39,590 Receivables from subsidiaries 6,610 6,176 Other receivables 426 505 Current assets 7,036 6,681 Total assets 47,178 46,271 Shareholders' equity 25,629 25,254 Provisions 790 741 Non-current liabilities 15,971 15,278 Current liabilities 4,788 4,998 Total shareholders' equity, provisions and liabilities 47,178 46,271 19 SKF FIRST-QUARTER REPORT 2024 ===== SIDA 20 ===== Alternative performance measures and definitions Adjusted operating profit Operating profit excluding items affecting comparability. Adjusted operating margin Operating profit margin excluding items affecting comparability. Adjusted earnings/loss per share in SEK Basic earnings per share excluding items affecting comparability. Basic earnings/loss per share in SEK (as defined by IFRS) Profit/loss after taxes less non-controlling interests divided by the ordinary number of shares. Currency impact on operating profit The effects of both translation and transaction flows based on current assumptions and exchange rates compared to the corresponding period last year. Debt Loans and net provisions for post-employment benefits. EBITA (Earnings before interest, taxes and amortization). Operating profit before amortizations. EBITDA (Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization) Operating profit before depreciations, amortizations, and i mpairments. Equity/assets ratio Equity as a percentage of total assets. Gearing Debt as a percentage of the sum of debt and equity. Gross margin Gross income as a percentage of net sales. Items affecting comparability Significant income/expenses that affect comparability between accounting periods. This includes, but is not limited to, restructuring costs, impairments and write-offs, currency exchange rate effects caused by devaluations and gains and losses on divestments of businesses. Net debt Debt less short-term financial assets excluding derivatives. Net debt/EBITDA Net debt, in relation to twelve months rolling EBITDA. Net debt/equity Net debt, as a percentage of equity. Net worth per share (Equity per share) Equity excluding non-controlling interests divided by the ordinary number of shares. Net working capital as % of 12 month rolling sales (NWC) Trade receivables plus inventory minus trade payables as a percentage of twelve months rolling net sales. Operating margin Operating profit/loss, as a percentage of net sales. Organic growth Sales excluding effects of currency and aquired and divested businesses. Revenue growth Sales excluding effects of currency and divested businesses. Registered number of employees Total number of employees included in SKF’s payroll at the end of the period. Return on capital employed (ROCE) Operating profit/loss plus interest income, as a percentage of twelve months rolling average of total assets less the average of non-interest bearing liabilities. Return on equity (ROE) Profit/loss after taxes as a percentage of twelve months rolling average of equity. SKF demand outlook The demand outlook for SKF’s products and services represents management’s best estimate based on current information about the future demand from our customers. The demand outlook is the expected volume development in the markets where our customers operate. For reconciliations of other Key Ratios, see investors.skf.com/en. Cautionary statement This report contains forward-looking statements that are based on the current expectations of the management of SKF. Although management believes that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, no assurance can be given that such expectations will prove to have been correct. Accordingly, results could differ materially from those implied in the forward-looking statements as a result of, among other factors, changes in economic, market and competitive conditions, changes in the regulatory environment and other government actions, fluctuations in exchange rates and other factors mentioned in SKF’s latest annual report (available on investors.skf.com/en), including under the Administration Report; “Risk management” and in this report under “Risks and uncertainties in the business.” 20 SKF FIRST-QUARTER REPORT 2024 ===== SIDA 21 ===== This is SKF SKF is a world-leading provider of innovative solutions that help industries become more competitive and sustainable. By making products lighter, more efficient, longer lasting, and repairable, we help our customers improve their rotating equipment performance and reduce their environmental impact. Our offering around the rotating shaft includes bearings, seals, lubrication management, condition monitoring, and services. Quick facts Founded 1907 Represented in around 130 countries Net sales in 2023: SEK 103,881 million 40,396 employees > 17,000 distributors AB SKF (publ) Postal address: SE-415 50 Gothenburg, Sweden Visiting address: Sven Wingquists Gata 2 tel: +46 31 337 10 00 www.skf.com Company reg.no. 556007-3495 For further information, please contact: INVESTOR RELATIONS: Sophie Arnius, Head of Investor Relations mobile: +46 705 908 072 e-mail: sophie.arnius@skf.com PRESS: Carl Bjernstam, Head of Media Relations tel: +46 31 337 2517 mobile: +46 722 201 893 e-mail: carl.bjernstam@skf.com ® SKF is a registered trademark of AB SKF (publ). © SKF Group 2024. All rights reserved. Please note that this publication may not be copied or distributed, in whole or in part, unless prior written permission is granted. Every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of the information contained in this publication, but no liability can be accepted for any loss or damage whether direct, indirect or consequential arising out of the use of the information contained herein. April 2024. SKF has developed a novel solution to an emerging problem in electric vehicle (EV) powertrain design. The SKF Conductive brush ring provides a reliable electrical connection between an EV eAxle rotor shaft and its housing, which increases eAxle lifetime expectations. Webcast 26 April at 08:00 (CEST), 07.00 (GMT) https://investors.skf.com/en Sweden +46 (0)8 5051 0031 UK / International +44 (0)207 107 0613 ID number 43658997 The financial information in this report contains inside information that AB SKF is obliged to make public pursuant to the EU Market Abuse Regulation. The information was submitted for publication through the agency of the contact persons set out above, on 26 April 2024 at 07.00 CEST. Calendar 2024 18 July Q2 report 30 October Q3 report 31 January 2025 Q4 report 21