FULLTEXT DEL 1 AV 1

Kvartalsrapport Q3 2024

Dokumentindex

===== SIDA 1 =====

Q3 2024 
1 BioGaia AB  (publ.) Interim management statement , January – September  2024  
                                                                            
Interim Management Statement  
January – September 2024

===== SIDA 2 =====

Q3 2024 
2 BioGaia AB  (publ.) Interim management statement , January – September  2024  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
Jul – Sep 
2024 
 
   
    
    
Jan – Sep 
2024 
 
 
  
     
For balance sheet items, figures in parentheses refer to year -end 2023 
figures. For income statement and cash flow items, they refer to the 
same period last year.  
Net sales amounted to SEK 3 04.0 million ( 317.7), a decrease of SEK 
13.7 million, or 4% (excluding foreign exchange effects  a decrease of  
2%). 
Net sales in the Pediatrics segment amounted to SEK 225.8 million 
(255.8), a decrease  of 12% (excluding foreign exchange effects a 
decrease  of 9%). 
Net sales in the Adult Health segment amounted to SEK 76.6 million 
(59.2), an increase of 29% (excluding foreign exchange effects  an 
increase of  33%). 
Operating expenses amounted to SEK 1 80.9 million (1 16.3), an 
increase of SEK 64.6 million ( 56%). Operating  expenses, excluding 
items affecting comparability, increased by 11% to SEK 1 28.9 million 
(116.3).  
Operating profit decreased  by 65% to SEK 41.4 million ( 119.5), which 
corresponds to an operating margin of 14% (38%).  
Adjusted operating profit decreased  by 22% to SEK 93.4 million 
(119.5), which corresponds to an adjusted operating margin of 3 1% 
(38%). Items affecting comparability in the quarter primarily include an 
impairment loss attributed to the Metabo Gen acquisition  of SEK 51.2 
million . The net income impact after tax is SEK -41.7 million . Of the 
total impairment losses SEK 5.3 million  impacts goodwill and SEK 45.9 
million  impacts R&D projects in progress , both reported on  the line-
item research and development expenses. The impairment loss was 
caused by a  clinical study that did not meet its primary endpoints.  
Profit after tax amounted to SEK 36.6 million ( 101.5), a decrease of 
64%. Earnings per share amounted to SEK 0.36 (1.01) before and after 
dilution. 1 
Cash flow amounted to SEK 111.4 million ( 88.4). 
Cash and cash equivalents at 30 September  2024 amounted to SEK 
1,114.6 million (1,544.2). 
Key events in the third quarter of 202 4 
On 19 July, BioGaia announced that it has entered  into an exclusive 
distribution agreement with Recordati in Italy for  BioGaia’s probiotic 
products.   
Figures in parentheses refer to the corresponding period last year, 
unless otherwise specified.  
Net sales amounted to SEK 1,057.9 million ( 998.7), an increase of SEK 
59.2 million, or 6% (excluding foreign exchange effects  an increase of  
7%). 
Net sales in the Pediatrics segment amounted to SEK 822.9 million 
(793.5), an increase of 4% (excluding foreign exchange effects  an 
increase of  5%). 
Net sales in the Adult Health segment amounted to SEK 229.6 million 
(198,8), an increase of 16% (excluding foreign exchange effects an 
increase of 1 7%). 
Operating expenses amounted to SEK 452.2 million ( 362.6), an 
increase of SEK 90.0 million ( 25%). Operating expenses, excluding 
items affecting comparability, increased by 1 0% to SEK 398.0 million 
(361,1). 
Operating profit decreased by 12% to SEK 320.0 million ( 362.6), 
which corresponds to an operating margin of 3 0% (36%).  
Adjusted operating profit increased by 3% to SEK 374.2 million 
(363.7), which corresponds to an adjusted operating margin of 3 5% 
(36%).  Items affecting comparability primarily include  an impairment 
loss attributed to the Metabo Gen acquisition of SEK 51.2 million. The 
net income impact after tax is SEK -41.7 million. Of the total 
impairment losses SEK 5.3 million impacts goodwill and SEK 45.9 
million  impacts R&D projects in progress  both reported on the line -
item research and development expenses. The impairment loss was 
caused by a clinical study that did not meet its primary endpoints.  
Furthermore, items affecting comparability also includes  litigation fees 
in connection with the termination of the distribution agreement in 
Italy of SEK 2.1 million . 
Profit after tax amounted to SEK 269.5 million ( 298.0), a decrease of 
10%. Earnings per share amounted to SEK 2.67 (2.95) before and after 
dilution. 1 
 
Cash flow amounted to SEK -429.9 million ( -33.6). Cash flow includes 
dividends of SEK 696.8 million ( 292.8). 
Key events after the end of the third quarter of 2024  
On October  17, BioGaia announced that  BioGaia’s results for the third 
quarter would be lower than market expectations.  
THIRD QUARTER 2024 JANUARY - SEPTEMBER 2024 
 Jul – Sep 2024 Jul – Sep 2023 
Net sales, SEK 000s  303,971 317,694 
Growth in net sales  -4% 23% 
Operating profit, SEK 000s  41,422 119,538 
Operating margin  14% 38% 
Profit after tax, SEK 000s  36,602 101,501 
Number of shares, thousands  101,162 100,982  
Earnings per share, before and after dilution, SEK  1) 0.36 1.01 
 
1) Key ratio defined according to IFRS. For definitions of other key ratios, see page 17.  
 
This information is information that BioGaia AB is obliged to make public pursuant to the EU Market Abuse Regulation. The inf ormation was 
submitted for publication, through the agency of the CEO, at 08.00 a.m. CET on 22 October  2024. 
Operating  
margin  
14% 
Change in  
sales  
-4% 
-2% excl.  
FX 
Net sales  
304 
SEK million  
Operating  
margin  
30% 
Change in 
sales  
6% 
7% excl .  
FX 
Operating  
profit  
320 
SEK million  
Net sales  
1,058 
SEK million  
Operating  
profit  
41 
SEK million

===== SIDA 3 =====

Q3 2024 
3 BioGaia AB  (publ.) Interim management statement , January – September  2024  
Metabo Gen clinical study results  
The impairment loss  is mainly related to the results of a recent 
clinical study, led by our colleagues at the Gothenburg laboratory 
(previously known as MetaboGen AB).  The study aimed to prove the 
efficacy of a next -generation probiotic product for individuals with 
metabolic syndrome.  It is a randomized, double -blind, placebo -
controlled study that  assessed the clinical efficacy of F. prausnitzii 
DSM 32379 and D. piger  DSM 32187 in 108 prediabetic subjects. 
The primary endpoint, change in blood glucose over 12 weeks, 
unfortunately showed no significant difference between the 
probiotic and placebo groups. Additionally, no changes were 
observed in liver function or other prediabetes -related physiological 
parameters. However, a significant improvement in the 
Triglycerides/Glucose ( TyG) ratio was noted in the probiotic group. 
Microbiome analysis is ongoing, with a clinical study report and 
manuscript in preparation.  
Since the primary endpoint in the clinical study was not achieved, we 
record ed a non-cash impairment loss of SEK 51.2 million relating to 
this. With this said, we will continue to pursue other opportunities in 
the field of next -generation probiotics.  While we are disappointed in 
the outcome of the clinical study, we expect no material change to 
our growth plan and strategy based on this outcome.  
Flying start in our new direct markets: Australia and New 
Zealand  
The launch activation for BioGaia in Australia and New Zealand is 
well underway. Our pharmacy sales team is securing premium shelf 
placements for our products, providing pharmacy staff training, and 
enhancing merchandising efforts. BioGaia´s Chief Scientif ic Officer, 
Gianfranco Grompone, recently visited Sydney, Melbourne, and 
Brisbane to support the local team in their Healthcare Professional 
educational program. Training was provided to Gen eral Practitioners 
and Pharmacists, including at Chemist Warehouse, Australia’s largest 
pharmacy chain. The sessions attracted high attendance and strong 
interest in BioGaia.  
Australia’s and New Zealand’s BioGaia brand campaigns have been 
active since September. We participated in our first Parenting & 
Baby Expos, engaging thousands of parents. BioGaia was also 
featured on Australia’s "Today Show" by Mumfluencer and Olympic 
swimmer Emily Seebohm, who mentioned our brand while 
discussing newborn crying solutions. In October, she will also share 
BioGaia content with her Instagram followers.  
A solid foundation for managing an evolving landscape  
Our focus remains on building our BioGaia brand, driving our direct 
businesses, and partnering with our distributors to drive future 
growth. We continue to invest in brand awareness and digital 
transformation, and to collect consumer insights and behavior 
changes to ensure we remain competitive in an evolving landscape. 
We will continue to make targeted investments in marketing and 
sales in our key direct businesses with the intention of driving future 
growth in our pediatric and adult products. We are opti mizing 
operations and investing in new product development that will drive 
long-term growth and profitability, ensuring we continue delivering 
value to our shareholders and customers.  
We are committed  to enhanc ing the long -term competitiveness of 
BioGaia and driv ing growth beyond industry averages over the 
coming years. We remain committed to achieving our long -term 
operating margin target of at least 34%.  
 
 
 
 
 
  
BioGaia AB (publ.) Interim management statement  2024 
The Board of Directors and the CEO of BioGaia AB hereby present the interim management statement  for the period 1 January – 30 September  2024. 
CEO’s comment  
Theresa Agnew  
President and CEO, BioGaia  
22 October  2024 
Mixed results in our third quarter  
The third quarter shows an overall sales decline of 4% (2% excluding 
foreign exchange effects ) and an adjusted operating margin of 31% 
(38%), excluding the non -cash impairment loss attributed to the 
MetaboGen acquisition.  
Over the quarter, we have experienced a mix of results. While 
certain areas have performed below our expectations, we are 
pleased with key successes in establishing direct presence in 
Australia, scaling up our business in Canada, record -breaking sales 
in the online sales channel in USA, strong growth in China and 
strong performance of our adult portfolio. Despite these short -term 
fluctuations in the quarter, we remain confident in our long -term 
strategy and the solid fou ndation we are building for sustainab le 
growth.  
Quarterly performance across segments and regions  
The Pediatric segment declined driven by weak sales in EMEA  which 
we are taking actions to improve . We are pleased with the 
performance of our  Adult business with strong growth in Prodentis,  
Protectis tablets , and Gastrus tablets in the third quarter . 
The Asia Pacific and Americas regions continue to show growth with 
Asia Pacific developing particularly strongly, driven primarily by our 
digital marketing efforts in e -Commerce and consumer channels. 
Performance declined in EMEA and LATAM due to country -specific 
challenges.  
Sales declined in EMEA in the quarter due to poor performance in 
certain markets, such as Turkey, South Africa, and Spain. Turkey's 
high inflation has resulting  in reduced consumer spending and has 
placed pressure on both consumer demand and our partner’s 
business operations in Turkey.  
Looking at the development year -to-date in Italy, we are facing 
increased competitive pressures alongside a delay in the market 
uptake of our products, attributed to the transition to our local 
distributor partner, Recordati.  
Our direct market, the United Kingdom, continues to perform well. 
BioGaia Protectis drops achieved an expansion in distribution in 
Boots pharmacy chain after a successful launch in January and since 
August our drops are now in 1,200 stores.  
Looking at the Americas, the USA and Canada continue to grow 
ahead of the market. The USA continues to show robust 
performance, particularly on online platforms such as Amazon. At 
the same time, we continue to be negatively affected by Nestle´s 
decision to  stop selling their co -branded Gerber/BioGaia products. 
In Canada, we have enhanced our sales by cultivating strong 
relationships with healthcare professionals, such as pediatricians and 
dental hygienists, through congresses, educational sessions, and 
other engagements. Simultaneously, we are boosting our brand 
awareness by actively participating in various events and social 
media platforms to connect with consumers directly. We have also 
heightened our focus on our oral health product, Prodentis, which 
we re-launched in Canada at the beginning of the year.  
Sales in Latin America decreased slightly over the course of the 
quarter, mostly due to some order variability in Brazil. Mexico is 
developing well for the quarter, and we had strong growth in 
government tenders in Guatemala.  
APAC is progressing steadily. Indonesia continued to show a 
positive in -market sales trend due to consistent marketing activities 
conducted by our partners. They have also participated in 
roadshows across major cities, focusing on the colic indication, 
alongside sales campaigns implemented in local retail pharmacy 
chains.  In China, our partner participated in multiple national 
medical congresses promoting BioGaia’s portfolio. To further 
increase the accessibility of BioGaia’s products in the country, we 
opened a brand store for cross -border trade at Jing dong, one of the 
leading marketplaces in China.  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Teleconference: Investors, analysts, and the media are invited to take part in a teleconference on the interim management 
statement  to be held today, 22 October  2024, at 09:30 a.m. CEST with CEO Theresa Agnew and CFO Alexander Kotsinas. 
More information about the teleconference is available here https://financialhearings.com/event/49311 .

===== SIDA 4 =====

Q3 2024 
4 BioGaia AB  (publ.) Interim management statement , January – September  2024  
 
 
 
 
 
  
Consolidated net sales amounted to SEK 304.0 million ( 317.7), which 
is a decrease of SEK 13.7 million, or 4% (excluding foreign exchange 
effects a decrease of 2%). 
Sales in EMEA amounted to SEK 94.1 million (12 8.9), a decrease  of 
27%, which was due to lower sales in the Pediatric s segment. Sales 
decreased  mainly in Turkey , Spain and Poland .  
Sales in APAC amounted to SEK 76.8 million (6 1.7), an increase of 
24%, which was due to higher sales in both the Pediatrics and Adult 
Health  segment s. Sales increased mainly in Indonesia, China and 
Australia . 
Sales in Americas totaled  SEK 133.1 million ( 127.1), an increase of  
5% due to increased sales in Adult Health segment. Sales mainly 
increased in USA, Guatemala and  Canada . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated net sales amounted to SEK 1,057.9 million ( 998.7), 
which is an increase of SEK 59.2 million, or 6% (excluding foreign 
exchange effects,  an increase of  7%). 
Sales in EMEA amounted to SEK 393.0 million ( 400.1), a decrease  of 
2%, which was due to lower sales in  the Pediatrics segment . Sales in 
EMEA decreased  mainly in  Turkey , Italy and Belgium . 
Sales in APAC totaled  SEK 260.0 million ( 207.9), an increase of  25% 
due to increased sales in the Pediatrics  segment. Sales increased 
primarily in China, Indonesia  and South Korea.  
Sales in Americas totaled  SEK 404.9 million ( 390.7), an increase of  
4% due to increased sales in the Adult Health segment. Sales mainly 
increased in USA , Guatemala  and Chile.  
SALES THIRD QUARTER  SALES JANUARY TO SEPTEMBER  
Revenue 
SEKm Jul – Sep Jul – Sep Change   Jan – Sep Jan – Sep Change  
 2024 2023   2024 2023  
Pediatrics  225.8 255.8 -12%  822.9 793.5 4% 
Adult Health  76.6 59.2 29%  229.6 198.8 16% 
Other 1.5 2.7 -43%  5.3 6.5 -18% 
Total 304.0 317.7 -4%  1,057.9 998.7 6% 
 
SEKm Jul – Sep Jul – Sep Change   Jan – Sep Jan – Sep Change  
 2024 2023   2024 2023  
EMEA 94.1 128.9 -27%  393.0 400.1 -2% 
APAC 76.8 61.7 24%  260.0 207.9 25% 
Americas  133.1 127.1 5%  404.9 390.7 4% 
Total 304.0 317.7 -4%  1,057.9 998.7 6% 
 
Net sales bridge third quarter  
 
SEKm  Change 
2023 317.7  
Foreign exchange  -8.9 -2.8% 
Organic growth  -4.8 -1.5% 
2024 304.0 -4.3% 
 
Net sales bridge January -September  
 
SEKm  Change  
2023 998.7  
Foreign exchange  -8,5 -0.8% 
Organic growth  67.6 6.8% 
2024 1,057.9 5.9%

===== SIDA 5 =====

Q3 2024 
5 BioGaia AB  (publ.) Interim management statement , January – September  2024  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Sales in the Pediatrics segment amounted to SEK 225.8 million 
(255.8), a decrease of 12% (excluding foreign exchange effects a 
decrease of 9%). 
 
Sales of BioGaia Protectis drops decreased compared to 
corresponding period last year  mainly in EMEA  and Americas.  Sales 
decreased in Turkey, Spain and Brazil . 
Sales of BioGaia Protectis tablets within Pediatrics increased slightly 
in all regions compared to the corresponding period last year. Sales 
increased mainly in USA, Philippines and Guatemala . 
 
 
Sales in the Pediatrics segment amounted to SEK 822.9 million 
(793.5), an increase of 4% (excluding foreign exchange effects  an 
increase of 5%). 
 
Sales of BioGaia Protectis drops increased compared to the 
corresponding period last year  mainly in APAC.  Sales increased in 
China , South Korea and Indonesia . 
Sales of BioGaia Protectis tablets within the Pediatrics segment 
increased in all regions compared to the corresponding period last 
year. Sales increased  mainly  in the Philippines , Guatemala and USA . 
SALES THIRD QUARTER  
 
 
SALES JANUARY -SEPTEMBER  
SEKm Jul – Sep 2024 Jul – Sep 2023 Change  
Pediatrics  225.8 255.8 -12% 
 
Jan – Sep 2024 Jan – Sep 2023 Change  
822.9 793.5 4% 
 
The Pediatrics segment accounts for approximately 80% of BioGaia’s total sales. BioGaia Protectis drops remain the most sold product and are 
sold in more than 100 countries. Other key products within the Pediatrics segment include Protectis tablets, oral rehydration  solution as well as 
cultures to be used as ingredients in licensee products.  
Pediatrics

===== SIDA 6 =====

Q3 2024 
6 BioGaia AB  (publ.) Interim management statement , January – September  2024  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Sales in the Adult Health segment amounted to SEK 7 6.6 million 
(59.2), an increase  of 29% (excluding foreign exchange effects an 
increase of 33%). 
 
Sales of BioGaia Protectis tablets increased  compared to the 
corresponding period last year. Sales increased in APAC, mainly in 
Indonesia and  Hongkong . 
Sales of BioGaia Gastrus increased compared to the corresponding 
period last year , mainly in China. 
Sales of BioGaia Prodentis increased compared to the 
corresponding period last year. Sales increased in Americas and 
APAC, mainly in USA  and South Korea . 
Sales in the Adult Health segment amounted to SEK 229.6 million 
(198.8), an increase of 16% (excluding foreign exchange effects  an 
increase of 17%). 
 
Sales of BioGaia Protectis tablets increased compared to the 
corresponding period last year. Sales increased in Americas mainly 
in Chile. 
Sales of BioGaia Gastrus increased compared to the corresponding 
period last year. Sales increased in all regions, mainly in USA.  
Sales of BioGaia Prodentis increased compared to the 
corresponding period last year. Sales increased in Americas, mainly 
in USA .  
SALES THIRD QUARTER  
 
SALES JANUARY -SEPTEMBER  
 
SEKm Jul – Sep 2024 Jul – Sep 2023 Change  
Adult Health  76.6 59.2 29% 
 
Jan – Sep 2024 Jan – Sep 2023 Change  
229.6 198.8 16% 
 
The Adult Health segment accounts for approximately 20% of BioGaia’s total sales. Sales mainly comprise BioGaia Protectis, Bi oGaia Gastrus, 
BioGaia Prodentis, BioGaia Osfortis, as well as cultures as an ingredient in a licensee’s dairy products and Nutraceutics’ own products.  
Adult Health

===== SIDA 7 =====

Q3 2024 
7 BioGaia AB  (publ.) Interim management statement , January – September  2024  
 
 
 
 
  
Gross margin  
The total gross margin amounted to 7 3% (74%).  
The gross margin for the Pediatrics segment amounted to 7 5% (75%) 
and for the Adult Health segment to 6 6% (68%). The main reason for 
the lower gross margin in the Adult Health segment is mix effects.  
 
Operating expenses and operating profit  
Operating expenses amounted to SEK 1 80.9 million (1 16.3), an 
increase of SEK 64.6 million ( 55%). Operating expenses, excluding 
items affecting comparability, increased by 11% to SEK 1 28.9 million 
(116.3). Items affecting comparability in the quarter primarily include 
an impairment loss attributed to the Metabo Gen acquisition  of SEK 
51.2 million. The net income impact after tax is SEK -41.7 million. Of  
the total impairment losses SEK 5.3 million impacts goodwill and 
SEK 45.9 million  impacts R&D projects in progress  both reported on  
the line-item research and development expenses. The impairment 
loss was caused by a clinical study that did not meet its primary 
endpoints . Furthermore, items affecting comparability also include 
restructuring costs for personnel  that amounted to  SEK 0.8 million . 
Selling expenses amounted to SEK 95.6 million (8 8.1), an increase of 
9%, due to a larger pr oportion of direct  sales through  subsidiaries .  
R&D expenses amounted to SEK 71.4 million ( 20.6), an increase of 
246% mainly due to the impairment loss.  
Administrative expenses amounted to SEK 9.2 million ( 7.9), an 
increase of 16%.  
Other operating expenses refers to exchange losses/gains on 
receivables and liabilities of an operating nature and amounted to 
SEK 4.8 million ( -0.3).  
Operating profit amounted to SEK 41.4 million ( 119.5), a decrease of 
65%. The operating margin was 14% (38%). 
Adjusted operating profit amounted to SEK 93.4 million ( 119.5), a 
decrease of 22%. The adjusted operating margin was 31% (38%). 
Items affecting comparability in the quarter primarily include the 
impair ment loss related to Metabo Gen. 
Net financial items amounted to SEK 5.6 million ( 8.5). Net financial 
items were impacted by the adjustment of the value of the earn -out 
in relation to Nutraceutics in the amount of SEK -1.9 (-0.2) million.  
 
Profit after tax and earnings per share  
Profit after tax amounted to SEK 36.6 million ( 101.5), a decrease of 
64%. The effective tax rate was 22% (21%).  
Earnings per share amounted to SEK 0.36 (1.01). There are no 
significant dilutive effects.  
Gross margin  
The total gross margin amounted to 73% (7 3%).  
The gross margin for the Pediatrics segment amounted to 7 6% (74%) 
and for the Adult Health segment to 61% (66%). The main reason for 
the lower gross margin in the Adult Health segment is mix effects.  
 
Operating expenses and operating profit  
Operating expenses amounted to SEK 452.2 million ( 362.2), an 
increase of SEK 90.0 million ( 25%). Operating expenses, excluding 
items affecting comparability, increased by 10% to SEK 398.0 million 
(361.1). Items affecting comparability primarily include an 
impairment loss attributed to the Metabo Gen acquisition of SEK 51.2 
million. The net income impact after tax is SEK -41.7 million. Of the 
total impairment losses SEK 5.3 million impacts goodwill and SEK 
45.9 million  impacts R&D projects in progress  both reported on the 
line-item research and development expenses. The impairment loss 
was caused by a clinical study that did not meet its primary 
endpoints. Furthermore, items affecting comparability also includes 
litigation fees in connection with the termination of the distribution 
agreement in Italy  that amounted to SEK 2.1 million  and 
restructuring costs for personnel that amounted to SEK 0.8 million.  
Selling expenses amounted to SEK 301.8 million ( 265.9), an increase 
of 14%, due to a larger proportion of direct sales through 
subsidiaries . 
R&D expenses amounted to SEK 123.3 million ( 78.1), an increase of 
58% mainly due to the impairment loss . 
Administrative expenses amounted to SEK 28.9 million ( 29.1), a 
decrease of 1%.  
Other operating expenses refers to exchange losses/gains on 
receivables and liabilities of an operating nature and amounted to 
SEK -1.8 million ( -10.8).  
Operating profit amounted to SEK 320.0 million ( 362.6), a decrease 
of 12%. The operating margin was 3 0% (36%). 
Adjusted operating profit amounted to SEK 374.2 million ( 363.7), an 
increase of 3%. The adjusted operating margin was 3 5% (36%). Items 
affecting comparability primarily include the impairment loss related 
to Metabo Gen and litigation fees in connection with the termination 
of the distribution agreement in Italy.  
Net financial items amounted to SEK 23.4 million ( 18.1). Net financial 
items were impacted by the adjustment of the value of the earn -out 
in relation to Nutraceutics in the amount of SEK –4.1 (-2.2) million.  
 
Profit after tax and earnings per share  
Profit after tax amounted to SEK 269.5 million ( 298.0), a decrease of 
10%. The effective tax rate was 2 2% (22%).  
Earnings per share amounted to SEK 2.67 (2.95). There are no 
significant dilutive effects.  
THIRD QUARTER  JANUARY -SEPTEMBER  
Earnings

===== SIDA 8 =====

Q3 2024 
8 BioGaia AB  (publ.) Interim management statement , January – September  2024  
 
 
 
 
  
Balance sheet 3 0 September  2024 
Total assets amounted to SEK 1,904.9 million (2, 304.3).  
Goodwill from the acquisition of Nutraceutics was adjusted for 
currency translation. Of the total impairment losses SEK -5.3 million 
impacts goodwill and SEK -45.9 million impacts R&D projects in 
progress . The financial liability for the additional purchase price was 
value adjusted. For more information, see Note 3.  
Compared with the preceding year, receivables increased  whereas 
inventory  decreased.  
Cash and cash equivalents at 3 0 September  2024 amounted to SEK 
1,114 .6 million (1,544.2 ). 
 
 
 
Cash flow third quarter  
Cash flow amounted to SEK 111.4 million ( 88.4).  
Cash flow from operating activities amounted to SEK 100.0 million 
(99.0). The increase in cash flow in operations compared with the 
year-earlier period was mainly due to a decrease  in accounts 
receivables  in the quarter.  
Investments , main ly in BioGaia Production,  amounted to SEK 2.8 
million ( 8.9).  
 
Cash flow January -September  
Cash flow amounted to SEK -429.9 million ( -33.6). The cash flow 
includes a dividend payment of SEK 696.8 million ( 292.8). 
Cash flow from operating activities amounted to SEK 271.1 million 
(304.2). The decrease  in cash flow in operations compared with the 
year-earlier period was mainly due to a negative change in working 
capital.   
Investments amounted to SEK 13.8 million ( 37.0). 
Employees  
The number of employees in the Group at 3 0 September  2024 
totaled 222 (213 at 30 September  2023).  
The company has an incentive program for all employees based 
partly on the company’s sales and profit and partly on qualitative 
targets. The maximum bonus is equal to 12% of annual salary. In 
addition to this program, BioGaia has also implemented a 
subscri ption warrants program  as resolved by the 2021 Annual 
General Meeting . The number of shares and votes in BioGaia 
increased during the quarter  due to the exercise of some warrants 
issued under this program  for subscription of shares. Through this 
subscription, the number of Class B shares and votes in BioGaia 
increased by 180,000 and the share capital increased by SEK 36,000. 
Furthermore, the 2024 Annual General Meeting resolved on a new 
employee stock option program that is currently being 
implemented.    
Future outlook  
BioGaia’s goal is to create strong value growth and a good return for 
its shareholders. This will be achieved through a greater emphasis 
on the BioGaia brand, online sales, increased sales to both existing 
and new customers and a controlled cost level.  
The long -term financial target is an operating margin (operating 
profit in relation to sales) of at least 34% with continued strong 
growth and increased investments in research, product 
development, brand building and the sales organization. BioGaia’s 
dividend policy is to pay a shareholder dividend equal to 50% of 
profit after tax in the Group excluding non -recurring items.  In 
addition to the current dividend policy, for the coming years BioGaia 
intends to pay extra dividends of 50 to 100% of profit  after tax in the 
Group and after adjustment of non -recuring items, provided that the 
future cash flows are in line with BioGaia’s projections.  
In view of the company’s strong portfolio consisting of an increased 
number of innovative products that are sold predominantly under 
the BioGaia brand, successful clinical trials and a strong distribution 
network that covers a large share of key markets fo r BioGaia, 
BioGaia’s future outlook remains bright.  
 
Significant risks and uncertainties – Group and 
Parent Company  
Significant risks and uncertainties are described in the 
administration report of the annual report for 202 3 on pages 109 
and 110 and in Notes 2 6 and 27. No significant changes in these 
risks and uncertainties are assessed to have taken place at 30 
September  2024. 
 
Related party transactions  
Annwall & Rothschild Investment AB owns 3,703,340 class A shares 
and 500,000 class B shares, corresponding to 4.2% of the share 
capital and 27.9% of the voting rights in BioGaia AB. Annwall & 
Rothschild Investment AB is owned by Peter Rothschild and Jan 
Annwall. Peter Rothschild is Chairman of the Board of BioGaia AB 
and receives a director’s fee of SEK 910,000 per year. Peter 
Rothschild is also a member of the renumeration committee and 
receives a n additional  fee of SEK 2 5,000 per year . During the 
quarter, Peter Rothschild received additional remuneration for 
significant working duties, in addition to his assignment on the 
Board, of SEK 120,000 in accordance with the decision of the Annual 
General Meeting and the Board of Directors .  
Balance sheet and cash flow  Other disclosures

===== SIDA 9 =====

Q3 2024 
9 BioGaia AB  (publ.) Interim management statement , January – September  2024  
 
 
 
 
  
BioGaia  signs distribution agreement with Recordati in Italy .  
On July 19, BioGaia announced that it has entered into an exclusive 
distribution agreement with Recordati in Italy for BioGaia’s probiotic 
products .  
Key events after the end of the third quarter of 202 4 
BioGaia  announced third quarter results. On October  17, BioGaia 
announced that the results for the third quarter were lower than 
market expectations.  
 
Accounting policies  
This interim management statement was prepared in all material 
respects in accordance with Nasdaq OMX Stockholm’s guidance for 
preparing interim management statements. Disclosures according to 
IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting are provided both in notes and 
elsewhere in the interim management statement. The accounting 
policies a pplied in the consolidated income statement and balance 
sheet are consistent with the accounting policies applied in 
preparation of the most recent annual report. The financial accounts 
and segment information correspond to the statements used in 
interim f inancial reporting prepared in accordance with IAS 34 to 
provide comparability in the presentation between quarters. The 
interim management statement includes a Message from the CEO, 
even if this is not a requirement of Nasdaq Stockholm’s guidance. 
The inf ormation is nevertheless deemed important in satisfying user 
needs.  
 
 
New accounting standards  
Management’s assessment is that new and amended standards and 
interpretations that came into force in 202 4 have not had a material 
effect on the Group’s financial statements. Management’s 
assessment is that new and amended standards and interpretations 
that have not yet come into effect will not have a material effect on 
the Group’s financial statements for th e period of initial application.  
Key events in the third quarter of 202 4 
Launches in the third quarter of 202 4. 
Distributor  Country  Product  
AllergyCare  Switzerland  Pharax drops with vitamin D  
Nestlé  Brazil  Nescare B. Lactis  
Abbott  Mexico  BioGaia Protectis drops with 
vitamin D  
Agefinsa  Guatemala  BioGaia Prodentis lozenges  
Agefinsa  El Salvador  BioGaia Prodentis lozenges  
Agefinsa  Honduras  BioGaia Prodentis lozenges  
Abbott  Peru BioGaia Protectis tablets with 
vitamin D

===== SIDA 10 =====

Q3 2024 
10 BioGaia AB  (publ.) Interim management statement , January – September  2024  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
(Amounts in SEK 000s)  Jul – Sep Jul – Sep Jan – Sep Jan – Sep Jan – Dec Oct 2023– Oct 2022– 
 2024 2023 2024 2023 2023 Sep 2024 Sep 2023 
Net sales (Note 1)  303,971 317,694  1,057,889  998,732  1,296,506  1,355,663 1,273,015  
Cost of sales  -81,636  -81,847  -285,684  -273,935  -346,316  -358,065  -340,226  
Gross profit  222,335  235,847  772,205 724,797  950,190  997,598  932,789  
Selling expenses  -95,581  -88,068  -301,839  -265,859  -363,256  -399,236  -354,397  
Administrative expenses  -9,188 -7,934 -28,870 -29,075  -39,249  -39,044  -42,498 
Research and development expenses  -71,390  -20,630  -123,330  -78,130  -106,776  -151,976  -109,561  
Other operating income / expense  -4,754 323 1,816 10,840 2,194 -6,830 7,366 
Operating profit  41,422 119,538  319,982  362,573  443,103  400,512  433,699  
Financial income  7,849 10,733  28,666 20,664  41,532  49,534  102,092  
Financial expenses  -2,290 -2,249 -5,316 -2,594 -15,801  -18,523 -2,699 
Profit before tax  46,981  128,022  343,332  380,643  468,834  431,523  533,092  
Tax  -10,379  -26,521  -73,873  -82,650  -103,482  -94,705 -95,671  
Profit for the period  36,602  101,501 269,459  297,993  365,352  336,818  437,421  
Gains/losses arising on translation of the 
statements of foreign operations  
-12,922  -35 365 12,526 -9,762 -21,923  -3,320 
Comprehensive income for the period  23,680  101,466 269,824  310,519  355,590  314,895  434,101 
Profit for the period attributable to:  
Owners of the Parent Company  
36,602  101,501 269,459 297,993  365,352  336,818  437,421  
Non-controlling interests  – – – – - - - 
 36,602   101,501 269,459  297,993  365,352  336,818  437,421  
Comprehensive income for the period 
attributable to: Owners of the Parent 
Company  
23,680  101,466 269,824  310,519  355,590  314,895  434,101 
Non-controlling interests  – – – – - – - 
 23,680  101,466 269,824  310,519 355,590  314,895  434,101 
Earnings per share           
Earnings per share before dilution, (SEK)  0.36 1.01 2.67 2.95         3.62 3.33 4.33 
Earnings per share after dilution, (SEK)  0.36 1.01 2.67 2.95 3.62 3.33 4.33 
Number of shares (thousands)  101,162 100,982  101,162 100,982  100,982  101,162 100,982  
Average number of shares before dilution, 
(thousands)  
101,072  100,982  101,072 100,982  100,982  101,072 100,982  
Average number of shares after dilution, 
(thousands)  
101,082 100,982  101,081 100,982  100,982  101,073 100,982  
 
 
Summary of consolidated statements of comprehensive income

===== SIDA 11 =====

Q3 2024 
11 BioGaia AB  (publ.) Interim management statement , January – September  2024  
 
  
 
(Amounts in SEK 000s)  30 Sep 30 Sep 31 Dec 
 2024 2023 2023 
Assets     
R&D projects in progress  390 46,172 46,230  
Goodwill  160,690  177,906  165,174  
Right -of-use assets  30,953 40,479  36,156  
Property, plant, and equipment  178,941  168,297  177,172  
Financial assets  28,013  28,013 28,013  
Deferred tax assets  9,385 8,804 5,964 
Deposits  48 52 48 
Total non -current assets  408,420  469,723  458,757  
Current assets excl. cash and cash equivalents  381,896  382,002  330,240  
Cash and cash equivalents  1,114,605  1,452,528  1,544,192  
Total current assets  1,496,501 1,834,530  1,874,432  
Total assets  1,904,921 2,304,253  2,333,189  
      
Equity and liabilities       
Equity attributable to owners of the Parent Company  1,619,802  1,985,271  2,030,342  
Non-controlling interests  2 2 2 
Total equity  1,619,804  1,985,273  2,030,344  
Deferred tax liability  5,699 13,274 15,179  
Non-current liabilities  87,056  88,218  91,932  
Current liabilities  192,362  217,488 195,734  
Total liabilities and equity  1,904,921 2,304,253  2,333,189  
 
 
Consolidated balance sheets

===== SIDA 12 =====

Q3 2024 
12 BioGaia AB  (publ.) Interim management statement , January – September  2024  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
(Amounts in SEK 000s)  Jul – Sep Jul – Sep Jan – Sep Jan – Sep Jan – Dec 
 2024 2023 2024 2023 2023 
Operating activities       
Operating profit  41,422  119,538  319,982  362,573  443,103  
Depreciation/amortization /impairment losses   57,549  5,250 69,439  18,218  25,281  
Other non -cash items  2,818 3,568 -318           -1,551           -1,478 
Taxes -5,595 -17,200  -66,590 -72,729  -80,294  
Interest received and paid  7,372 10,653  27,398 20,238  40,461  
Cash flow from operating activities before  
changes in working capital  
103,566  121,809  349,911  326,749 427,073  
Changes in working capital  -3,537 -22,831  -78,830 -22,565 -1,108 
Cash flow from operating activities  100,029  98,978  271,081  304,184 425,965  
Investing activities       
Purchase of property, plant, and equipment  -2,804 -8,899 -13,810 -34,706 -48,568  
Purchase of intangible assets  -2 -18 -11 -97 -146 
Purchase of financial assets  - - - -2,221 -2,221 
Cash flow from investing activities  -2,806 -8,917 -13,821 -37,024 -50,935  
Financing activities       
Dividend  - - -696,77 8 -292,849 -292,849  
Repayment of lease liability  -2,189 -1,695 -6,816 -7,529 -10,755  
Provision to Foundation to Prevent Antibiotic Resistance  -4,400 - -4,400 - -4,400 
New share issue  20,815  - 20,815  - - 
Repurchase of warrants  - - - -417 -417 
Cash flow from financing activities  14,226  -1,695 -687,179  -300,795 -308,421  
Cash flow for the period  111,449  88,366  -429,919  -33,635 66,609  
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning  
of the period 
1,007,742  1,369,566  1,544,19 2 1,488,366 1,488,366  
Exchange difference in cash and cash equivalents  -4,586 -5,404 332 -2,203 -10,783  
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period  1,114,605  1,452,528  1,114,605 1,452,528 1,544,192  
 
 
Summary c onsolidated statement  of changes in equity  
(Amounts in SEK 000s)  Jan – Sep Jan – Sep Jan – Dec 
 2024 2023 2023 
Opening balance  2,030,344  1,972,418  1,972,418  
New share issue 20 815  - - 
Repurchase of warrants  - -417 -417 
Dividend  -696,778 -292,849  -292,849  
Provision to Foundation to Prevent Antibiotic Resistance       -4,400 –4,400 -4,400 
Comprehensive income for the period  269,824  310,519 355,590  
Closing balance  1,619,804  1,985,273 2,030,344  
 
Consolidated cash flow statements

===== SIDA 13 =====

Q3 2024 
13 BioGaia AB  (publ.) Interim management statement , January – September  2024  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Executive Management has analyzed  the Group’s internal reporting 
and determined that the Group’s operations are monitored and 
evaluated based on the following segments:  
– Pediatrics segment  (drops, gut health tablets, oral rehydration 
solution (ORS) and cultures to be used as ingredients in licensee 
products (such as infant formula).  
– Adult Health segment  (gut health tablets, oral health lozenges 
and cultures as an ingredient in a licensee’s dairy products, 
Nutraceutics own products as well as royalty revenues for Adult 
Health products).  
– Other segment  (smaller segments such as royalty from packaging 
solutions).  
For the above segments BioGaia reports revenue and gross profit, 
which are monitored regularly by the CEO (who is regarded as the 
chief operating decision maker) together with the Executive 
Management. There is no monitoring of the company’s total assets 
and liabilities against the segments’ assets and liabilities.  
Note 1. Reporting by segment – Group 
 
(Amounts in SEK 000s)  Jul – Sep Jul – Sep Jan – Sep Jan – Sep Jan – Dec Oct 2023 – Oct 2022 – 
 2024 2023 2024 2023 2023 Sep 2024 Sep 2023 
Revenue by segment         
Pediatrics  225,84 1 255,805  822,929 793,486  1,013,522  1,042,967  1,000,876  
Adult Health  76,611  59,216  229,631  198,782  275,230  306,079  263,530  
Other 1,519 2,672 5,330 6,465 7,753 6,618 8,609 
Total 303,971 317,694 1,057,8 89 
 
998,732 1,296,506  1,355,664  
 
1,273,016 
Gross profit by segment         
Pediatrics  170,291 193,116  625,670 588,328  760,128  797,470 747,387  
Adult Health  50,525 40,059  141,206 130,832  183,136  193,509 177,745  
Other 1,519 2,672 5,330 5,637 6,925 6,618 7,659 
Total 222,335 235,847  772,205 724,797  950,189  997,597 932,789 
Selling, administrative, R&D expenses  -176,159 -116,632  -454,039 -373,064  -509,281  -590,256 -506,456  
Other operating expenses/income  -4,754 323 1,816 10,840 2,194 -6,830 7,366 
Operating profit  41,422 119,538  319,982 362,573  443,103  400,512 433,700  
Net financial items       5,559      8,484      23,350      18,070       25,731  31,011 99,393  
Profit before tax  46,981 128,022  343,332 380,643  468,834  431,523 533,093 
Sales by geographical market         
APAC        
Pediatrics  43,246 37,559  172,78 0 117,681  176,797  231,897  145,689  
Adult Health  32,389  21,773  82,748  85,853  121,999  118,895  116,336  
Other 1,132 2,356 4,492 4,412 5,289 5,369 5,914 
Total APAC  76,767  
 
61,688  260,02 0 
 
207,946  304,085  356,160  
 
267,940 
EMEA            
Pediatrics  80,242  113,495  330,807  351,190  424,930  404,547  464,153  
Adult Health  13,482  15,105  61,370  47,702  65,275  78,943  62,546 
Other 379 311 820 1,191 1,575 1,205 1,799 
Total EMEA  94,103 
 
128,910  392,997  
 
400,083  491,781  484,695  
 
528,498 
Americas            
Pediatrics  102,353  104,752  319,342  324,614  411,795  406,523  391,035  
Adult Health  30,741  22,338  85,513  65,227  87,955  108,241  84,648  
Other 7 6 18 862 889 45 896 
Total Americas  133,101  
 
127,096  404,872  
 
390,703  500,640  514,809  
 
476,578 
Total 303,97 1 317,694  1,057,8 89 998,732  1,296,506  1,355,664  1,273,016

===== SIDA 14 =====

Q3 2024 
14 BioGaia AB  (publ.) Interim management statement , January – September  2024  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Note 2. Largest shareholders at 3 0 September 2024 (source: Vantage by Euroclear)  
 
Date of recognition (Amounts in SEK 000s)  Jul – Sep Jul – Sep Jan – Sep Jan – Sep Jan – Dec 
Performance obligations met on specific date  
(Product sales)  
2024 2023 2024 2023 2023 
      
Pediatrics  225,841  255,805 822,929  793,486 1,013,522  
Adult Health  74,642  56,462 222,322  191,731 266,030  
Other 1,306 2,377 4,938 5,437 6,392 
Total 301,789  314,645 1,050,189  990,653 1,285,944  
Performance obligations met over time (Royalty)       
Pediatrics   -  -  - - - 
Adult Health  1,969 2,754 7,309 7,051 9,201 
Other 213 295 392 1,028 1,361 
Total 2,182 3,049 7,701 8,079 10,561  
Total 303,971  317,694 1,057,889  998,732 1,296,506  
 
 
 
  A shares  B shares  Share capital  No. of votes  Capital  Votes 
1 Annwall & Rothschild Investments AB  3,703,340  500,000  840,668  37,533,400  4.16% 27.91% 
2 Fjärde  AP-fonden   8,200,182  1,640,036  8,200,182  8.11% 6.10% 
3 EQT   4,979,813  995,963  4,979,813  4.92% 3.70% 
4 Premier Miton Investors    3,843,040 768,608 3,843,040 3.80% 2.86% 
5 Cargill  Inc   3,000,000  600,000  3,000,000  2.97% 2.23% 
6 TIN Ny Teknik    2,670,000 534,000 2,670,000 2.64% 1.99% 
7 Allianz Global Investors    2,635,771  527,154  2,635,771  2.61% 1.96% 
8 Handelsbanken Fonder AB    2,345,871  469,174  2,345,871  2.32% 1.74% 
9 Montanaro Asset Management    2,035,359  407,072  2,035,359  2.01% 1.51% 
10 Tredje  AP-fonden   1,770,000  354,000  1,770,000  1.75% 1.32% 
 Other shareholders    65,478,934  13,095,787  65,478,934  64.73%  48.69% 
 Total 3,703,340  97,458,970  20,232,462  134,492,370  100% 100%

===== SIDA 15 =====

Q3 2024 
15 BioGaia AB  (publ.) Interim management statement , January – September  2024  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Note 3. Fair value  
 
(Amounts in SEK 000s)  Jan – Sep Jan – Sep Jan – Dec 
 2024 2023 2023 
Opening balance  46,529  33,627  33,627  
Value adjustment  4,104 2,167 14,992  
Exchange difference  183              1,344              -2,090 
Closing balance  50,816 37,138  46,529  
 
 
Financial liabilities  
BioGaia has a financial liability relating to the additional purchase 
price in business acquisitions that is measured at fair value through 
profit or loss. The additional purchase price is due to the acquisition 
of Nutraceutics and is based on sales in Nut raceutics in 2026 or 
2027. The amount, which will be settled in April 2027 or 2028, may 
also be adjusted if the agreed budget for marketing costs is 
exceeded.  
Revaluation took place during the third quarter of 202 4 and 
BioGaia’s best assessment of fair value of the financial liability 
related to the additional purchase price at 3 0 September  2024 was 
therefore adjusted to SEK 50.8 million.  
 
Estimates of fair value are based on Level 3 of the hierarchy for fair 
value, which means fair value is determined using valuation models 
where significant inputs are based on unobservable data. The 
measurement was based on anticipated future cash flows di scounted 
with a market -based interest rate. The value adjustment is 
recognized as a financial expense of SEK 4.1 million ( 2.2) during the 
nine-month period. The weighted average cost of capital (WACC) 
amounted to 10. 04% (11. 65% at 30 September  2023). The main 
impact for the value adjustment was a change in WACC and  the time 
value . 
 
Financial assets  
BioGaia owns shares in the companies Boneprox AB and Skinome 
AB through BioGaia Invest. These financial assets are measured at 
fair value through profit or loss. Estimates of fair value are based on 
Level 3 of the hierarchy for fair value, which means fair value is 
determined using valuation models where significant inputs are 
based on unobservable data.  
 
(Amounts in SEK 000s)  Jan – Sep Jan – Sep Jan – Dec 
 2024 2023 2023 
Opening balance  28,013  25,793  25,793  
Value adjustment  - - - 
Acquisitions               - 2,220              2,220 
Closing balance  28,013  28,013  28,013

===== SIDA 16 =====

Q3 2024 
16 BioGaia AB  (publ.) Interim management statement , January – September  2024  
 
 
 
 
  
A list of definitions of key ratios reported in the consolidated 
financial statements is provided on page 138 of BioGaia’s annual 
report for 202 3. In this report, BioGaia reports information used by 
Executive Management to assess the Group’s development. Some of 
the key ratios presented are not defined according to IFRS. The 
company is of the opinion that these metrics provide valuable 
complementar y information to stakeholders and the company’s 
management since they contribute to evaluation of relevant tren ds 
and the company’s performance. Since not all companies calculate  
key ratios in the same manner, these are not always comparable to 
metrics used by other companies. These key ratios should therefore 
not be seen as a replacement for metrics defined according to IFRS. 
ESMA’s guidelines on alternative performance measures are 
applied, which means extended disclosure requirem ents regarding 
key ratios not defined according to IFRS. A reconciliation of key 
ratios that BioGaia considers relevant according to these guidelines 
is provided below.  
Consolidated key ratios  
 
(Amounts in SEK 000s)  Jan – Sep Jan – Sep Jan – Dec 
 2024 2023 2023 
Net sales  1,057,889  998,732 1,296,506  
Growth of net sales  6% 20% 17% 
Operating profit, SEK 000s  319,982  362,573 443,103  
Adjusted operating profit, SEK 000s  374,233 363,717 444,247  
Profit after tax, SEK 000s  269,459  297,993 365,352  
Return on equity  15% 15% 18% 
Return on capital employed  19% 19% 24% 
Capital employed, SEK 000s  1,625,503  1,998,547 2,045,523  
Number of shares, thousands  101,162 100,982  100,982  
Average number of shares before dilution, thousands 1) 101,072  100,982  100,982  
Average number of shares after dilution, thousands 1) 101,081 100,982  100,982  
Earnings per share before dilution, SEK 1) 2.67 2.95 3.62 
Earnings per share after dilution, SEK 1) 2.67 2.95 3.62 
Equity per share, SEK  16.03 19.66 20.11 
Equity/assets ratio  85% 86% 87% 
Operating margin  30% 36% 34% 
Adjusted operating margin  30% 36% 34% 
Profit before tax margin  32% 38% 36% 
Average number of employees  215 214 213 
 
 
1) Key ratio defined according to IFRS.

===== SIDA 17 =====

Q3 2024 
17 BioGaia AB  (publ.) Interim management statement , January – September  2024  
 
 
 
 
 
  
Key ratio  Definition/calculation  Purpose  
Adjusted operating 
margin  
Adjusted operating margin excluding items 
affecting comparability.  
The adjusted measure provides enhanced understanding of the 
performance of operations.  
Adjusted operating 
profit  
Operating profit (earnings before financial 
items and tax) excluding items affecting 
comparability.  
The adjusted measure provides enhanced understanding of the 
performance of operations.  
Average number of 
shares  
Time-weighted number of outstanding shares 
during the year taking bonus issue elements 
into account.  
Used to calculate equity and earnings per share.  
Capital employed  Total assets less interest -free liabilities.  
Capital employed measures the company’s ability, in addition to 
cash and liquid assets, to meet the requirements of business 
operations.  
Earnings per share  
Profit for the period attributable to owners of 
the Parent Company divided by the average 
number of shares (definition according to IFRS).  
EPS measures how much of net profit is available for payment to 
the shareholders as dividends per share.  
Equity/assets ratio  Shareholders’ equity at the end of the period as 
a percentage of total assets.  
A traditional metric to show financial risk expressed as the share of 
total assets financed by the shareholders. Shows the company’s 
stability and ability to withstand losses.  
Equity per share  
Equity attributable to the owners of the Parent 
Company divided by the average number of 
shares.  
Equity per share measures the company’s net value per share and 
indicates whether a company will increase the shareholders’ 
wealth over time.  
Gross margin  Gross profit as a percentage of net sales.  The gross margin is used to measure profitability.  
Growth  
Sales for the period less sales for the year-
earlier period divided by sales for the year -
earlier period. Breakdown by foreign exchange, 
organic growth and acquisitions.  
Shows the company’s realized sales growth over time.  
Items affecting 
comparability  
Expenses in conjunction with restructuring, 
impairment, changes in provisions for share -
based long -term incentive programs and other 
items of a nature that affect comparability.  
The separate recognition of items that affect comparability 
between different periods provides enhanced understanding of 
the company’s financial performance.  
Operating margin 
(EBIT margin)  
Operating profit expressed as a percentage of 
net sales.  The operating margin is used to measure operational profitability.  
Profit before tax 
margin  Profit before tax as a  percentage of net sales.  This key ratio makes it possible to compare profitability regardless 
of the corporate income tax.  
Return on capital 
employed  
Profit before net financial items plus financial 
income as a percentage of average capital 
employed.  
Return on capital employed is used to analyze profitability, based 
on the amount of capital used.  
Return on equity  
Profit attributable to the owners of the Parent 
Company divided by average equity 
attributable to the owners of the Parent 
Company.  
Return on equity is used to measure profit generation, over time, 
given the resources attributable to the owners of the Parent 
Company.

===== SIDA 18 =====

Q3 2024 
18 BioGaia AB  (publ.) Interim management statement , January – September  2024  
 
 
 
 
  
Key ratio  
 
(Amounts in SEK 000s)  Jan – Sep Jan – Sep Jan – Dec 
 2024 2023 2023 
Return on equity     
Profit attributable to owners of the Parent Company (A)  269,459  297,993 365,352  
Equity attributable to owners of the Parent Company  1,619,802  1,985,271 2,030,342  
Average equity attributable to owners of the Parent Company (B)  1,825,072  1,978,844 2,001,379  
Return on equity (A/B)  15% 15% 18% 
Return on capital employed     
Operating profit  319,982  362,573 443,103  
Financial income  28,666              20,664 41,532  
Profit before net financial items + financial income (A)  348,648  383,237 484,635  
Total assets  1,904,921 2,304,253 2,333,190  
Interest -free liabilities  -279,418  -305,706 -287,666  
Capital employed  1,625,503  1,998,547 2,045,523  
Average capital employed (B)  1,835,514  1,991,663 2,015,151  
Return on capital employed (A/B)  19% 19% 24% 
 
 
 
(Amounts in SEK 000s)  30 Sep 30 Sep 31 Dec 
 2024 2023 2023 
Equity/assets ratio     
Equity (A)  1,619,804  1,985,273 2,030,344  
Total assets (B)  1,904,921 2,304,253 2,333,189  
Equity/assets ratio (A/B)  85% 86% 87% 
    
Operating margin     
Operating profit (A)  319,982  362,573 443,103  
Net sales (B)  1,057,889  998,732 1,296,506  
Operating margin (A/B)  30% 36% 34% 
    
Profit before tax margin     
Profit before tax (A)  343,332  380,643 468,834  
Net sales (B)  1,057,889  998,732 1,296,506  
Profit before tax margin (A/B)  32% 38% 36% 
    
Equity per share    
Equity attributable to owners of the Parent Company (A)  1,619,802 1,985,271 2,030,342  
Average number of shares (B)  101,072 100,982  100,982  
Equity per share (A/B)  16.03 19.66 20.11 
 
 
Key ratio

===== SIDA 19 =====

Q3 2024 
19 BioGaia AB  (publ.) Interim management statement , January – September  2024  
  
Change in sales by segment ( including and excluding foreign exchange effects)  
  Pediatrics   Adult 
Health 
 Other  Total  
 (Amounts in SEK 000s)  Jul – Sep Jan – Sep Jul – Sep Jan – Sep Jul – Sep Jan – Sep Jul – Sep Jan – Sep 
  2024 2024 2024 2024 2024 2024 2024 2024 
 Description          
A Previous year’s net sales 
according to the average rate  255,805 793,486 59,216 198,782 2,672 6,465 317,694 998,732 
B Net sales for the year 
according to the average rate  225,841 822,929 76,611 229,631 1,519 5,330 303,971 1,057 ,889 
C Recognized change (B -A) -29,964 29,443 17,395 30,849 -1,153 -1,135 -13,722 59,157 
 Percentage change (C/A)  -12% 4% 29% 16% -43% -18% -4% 6% 
D 
Net sales for the year  
according to the previous 
year’s average rate  
232,520 829,259 78,862 231,786  1,519 5,332 312,901 1,066 ,377 
E Foreign exchange effects (B –D) -6,679 -6,330 -2,251 -2,155 0 -1 -8,930 -8,489 
 Percentage change (E/A)  -3% -1% -4% -1% 0% 0% -3% -1% 
F Organic change (C –E) -23,285 35,773 19,646 33,004 -1,153 -1,133 -4,792 67,645 
 Organic change, % (F/A)  -9% 5% 33% 17% -43% -18% -2% 7% 
 
 
 
Average key exchange rates  Jul – Sep Jul – Sep Jan – Sep Jan – Sep Jan – Dec 
 2024 2023 2024 2023 2023 
EUR 11.44 11.77 11.39 11.42 11.48 
USD 10.45 10.76 10.48 10.54 10.61 
JPY 0.0701 0.0747 0.0694 0.0767 0.0760  
 
 
 
Closing date key exchange rates  30 Sep 30 Sep 31 Dec 
 2024 2023 2023 
EUR 11.30 11.49 11.10 
USD 10.09 10.84 10.04 
JPY 0.0707 0.0729 0.0710  
 
 
 
Pledged assets and contingent liabilities – Group 30 Sep 30 Sep 31 Dec 
(Amounts in SEK 000s)  2024 2023 2023 
Pledged assets  None None None 
Contingent liabilities  None None None 
 
 
 
Adjusted operating profit – Group Jul – Sep Jul – Sep Jan – Sep Jan – Sep Jan – Dec 
(Amounts in SEK 000s)  2024 2023 2024 2023 2023 
Operating profit  41,422 119,538 319,982 362,573 443,103  
Items affecting comparability  51,992 - 54,251 1,144 1,144 
Adjusted operating profit  93,414 119,538 374,233 363,717 444,247

===== SIDA 20 =====

Q3 2024 
20 BioGaia AB  (publ.) Interim management statement , January – September  2024  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stockholm, 22 October 202 4 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
This interim management statement has not been audited.  
 
 
  
Financial calendar  
12 FEB 
2025 
Peter Rothschild  
Board Chairman  
David Dangoor  
Board Vice Chairman  
Outi Armstrong  
Member of the Board  
Bénédicte Flambard  
Member of the Board  
Barbro Fridén  
Member of the Board 
Anthon Jahreskog  
Member of the Board  
Vesa Koskinen  
Member of the Board  
Vanessa Rothschild  
Member of the Board  
Theresa Agnew  
CEO 
 
8:00 a.m. CET year-end report   
1 January – 30 December  2024 
 
8:00 a.m. CET interim management  statement   
1 January – 30 September  2025 
 
7 MAY 
2025 
Annual General Meeting 2024  
 
8:00 a.m. CET interim  report  
1 January – 30 June 2025 
 
MAR 
2025 
18 JUL 
2025 
22 OCT 
2025 
Annual report  2024 
 
8:00 a.m. CET Interim management statement   
1 January – 31 March 2025 
 
7 MAY 
2025

===== SIDA 21 =====

Q3 2024 
21 BioGaia AB  (publ.) Interim management statement , January – September  2024  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The company  
BioGaia is a Swedish world -leading probiotic company that has been 
at the forefront of microbiome research for more than 30 years with 
a vision to be the most trusted probiotic brand in the world. We 
develop, manufacture, market, and sell probiotic products for gut, 
oral, and immune health. The products are primarily based on 
different strains of the lactic acid bacterium Limosilactobacillus 
reuteri, L. reuteri (formerly Lactobacillus).  
The class B shares of the Parent Company BioGaia AB are quoted on 
the Mid Cap List of Nasdaq Stockholm.  
Business model  
BioGaia has two types of distribution – sales through distribution 
partners and direct sales (subsidiaries). Most of BioGaia’s revenue 
comes from the sale of gut health products, such as colic drops, 
immune - and oral health products. Revenues also include the sale of 
bacterial cultures to be used in licensee products, such as infant 
formula and dairy products, as well as royalties for the use of L. 
reuteri in licensee products. BioGaia’s products are available in 
more than 100 countries throu gh partnerships with nutrition and 
pharmaceutical companies, as well as through our own subsidiaries.  
BioGaia’s direct distribution, through subsidiaries, extends across 
eight  countries (Sweden, Finland, the UK, USA, Canada, Australia, 
New Zealand and Japan).  
BioGaia holds patents for the use of certain strains of L. reuteri and 
certain packaging solutions in all major markets. At the end of 2023, 
BioGaia held more than 600 approved patents for various bacteria 
strains and territories.  
 
The BioGaia brand  
BioGaia launched its own consumer brand in 2006. Today, a number 
of BioGaia’s distribution partners sell finished products under the 
BioGaia brand in a number of markets. One important element of 
BioGaia’s brand strategy is to increase the percentage of sa les under 
the BioGaia brand. Of products (drops, tablets for gut and oral 
health, oral rehydration, etc.) sold in 2023, 90% (86%) were sold 
under the BioGaia brand including co -branding.  
Some of BioGaia’s distributors sell finished consumer products 
under their own brand names. On these products, the BioGaia brand 
is shown on the consumer package since BioGaia is both the 
manufacturer and licensor.  
BioGaia’s licensees add L. reuteri culture to their products and sell 
these under their own brand names. On these products, the BioGaia 
brand is most often shown on the package as the licensor/patent 
holder.  
Research and clinical studies  
BioGaia’s strains of L. reuteri are among the most studied in the 
world, in particular studies in young children, with strong pre -clinical 
and clinical evidence. As of December 2023, over 250 clinical 
studies with BioGaia’s various strains of L. reuteri ha ve been 
performed. These studies involved more than 22,000 individuals of 
all ages.  
Over the years, BioGaia has performed studies in the following 
areas:  
• Colic and constipation in infants  
• Immune modulation and infection prevention  
• Acute diarrhea  
• Antibiotic -associated side effects, such as diarrhea  
• Treatment of H. pylori infections  
• Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)  
• Oral health, such as gingivitis (inflammation of the gums) and 
periodontitis (loosening of the teeth)  
• Osteopenia  
• Autism spectrum condition  
• Urinary tract infections  
BioGaia AB  
BioGaia AB Box 3242 SE-103 64 STOCKHOLM  
Street address: Kungsbroplan 3, Stockholm  
Telephone: +46 8 555 293 00, Corporate identity no. 556380 -8723, www.biogaia group .com