Nasdaq Nordic · interim-report
Kvartalsrapport Q3 2025
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Omsättning
- Average (BOEPD) - - - - | Revenue - - - - | Operating Netback - - - -
- The Transaction will be settled by way of a share issue of 141,050,933 newly issued shares in Maha, and a | potential earn -out of 49,179,686 new shares, payable if specified revenue milestones are met. Both the | Consideration Shares and any Earn -Out Shares wi ll be subject to a lock -up period, commencing on the closing
- 2024 | Revenue | Oil and gas sales - - - -
- Revenue | Oil and gas sales - - - - | Royalties - - - -
- Royalties - - - - | Net Revenue - - - -
- Cost of sales | Production costs - - - -
- Q3 2025 Q3 2024 Nine Months 2025 Nine Months 2024 | Revenue | Expenses
- 2024 | Cost of sales | Depletion, depreciation and amortization - (4) (4) (12)
EBITDA
- Operating Netback - - - - | EBITDA (3,037) (2,518) (4,180) (5,177) | Net Result 3,956 (43,142) (10,653) (60,850)
- operations (see Note 3 for details). | EBITDA | EBITDA decrease to TUSD (3,037) (Q3 2024: TUSD (2,518)). The decline is mainly due to the sale of Illinois assets,
- EBITDA | EBITDA decrease to TUSD (3,037) (Q3 2024: TUSD (2,518)). The decline is mainly due to the sale of Illinois assets, | which are no longer included in the calculation, and to the reversion of previously recognized other incomes.
- which are no longer included in the calculation, and to the reversion of previously recognized other incomes. | EBITDA is a non-IFRS financial measure and is reconciled as follows: | EBITDA (TUSD) Q3 2025 Q2 2025 Q1 2025 Q4 2024 Q3 2024
- EBITDA is a non-IFRS financial measure and is reconciled as follows: | EBITDA (TUSD) Q3 2025 Q2 2025 Q1 2025 Q4 2024 Q3 2024 | Nine
- exchange 463 324 542 124 452 1,329 1,091 | EBITDA (3,037) (2,212) 1,069 (4,231) (2,518) (4,180) (5,177)
- Q3 2024 Q4 2024 Q1 2025 Q2 2025 Q3 2025 | EBITDA | TUSD
- Operating Netback 661 902 2,461 3,193 | EBITDA 623 1,821 5,427 6,159 | Net Result (9,759) 18,162 (9,349) 18,524
Rörelseresultat
- cash flow. | EBITDA (Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization and impairment) : Operating profit before | depletion of oil and gas properties, depreciation of tangible assets, impairment, foreign currency exchange
Resultat per aktie
- Net Result 3,956 (43,142) (10,653) (60,850) | Earnings per share (basic & diluted) 0.02 (0.25) (0.06) (0.35) | Financial Liabilities (27,658) (14,835) (27,658) (14,835)
- The net result from continuing operations for the third quarter amounted to TUSD 3,956 (Q3 2024: TUSD | (43,142)), representing earnings per share of USD 0.02 (Q3 2024: USD (0.25)). | (2 518) (4 231)
- Basic and diluted earnings per share | From continuing operations 0.02 (0.25) (0.06) (0.35)
- Net Result (9,759) 18,162 (9,349) 18,524 | Earnings per share (basic & diluted) (0.06) 0.10 (0.05) 0.10 | Financial Liabilities - - - -
- Net Result (5,803) (24,980) (20,002) (42,326) | Earnings per share (basic & diluted) (0.04) (0.15) (0.11) (0.25) | Financial Liabilities (27,658) (14,835) (27,658) (14,835)
- adjustments, interest and taxes. | Earnings per share: Net result is attributable to shareholders of the Parent Company divided by the weighted | average number of shares for the year.
- average number of shares for the year. | Earnings per share fully diluted: Net result attributable to shareholders of the Parent Company divided by the | weighted average number of shares after considering any dilution effect for the year.
Kassaflöde
- Financial assets 19,019 83,579 19,019 83,579 | Cash flow from operations (1,727) (1,356) 366 (7,504) | Free cash flow 54,773 22,204 56,108 (52,301)
- Cash flow from operations (1,727) (1,356) 366 (7,504) | Free cash flow 54,773 22,204 56,108 (52,301) | Cash and cash equivalents (incl. restricted cash) 108,743 25,673 108,743 25,673
- Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows | Cash Flow (TUSD) Note Q3 2025 Q3 2024 | Nine Months
- Net result from discontinued operations - (221) 947 (736) | Cash Flow of Discontinued Operations | Cash Flow from Discontinued Operations
- Cash Flow of Discontinued Operations | Cash Flow from Discontinued Operations | (TUSD) Q3 2025 Q3 2024 Nine Months
- Net result from discontinued operations - 18,105 - 17,960 | Cash Flow from Discontinued Operations - Brazil | Cash Flow from Discontinued Operations (TUSD) Q3 2025 Q3 2024 Ful year 2025 Ful year 2024
- Cash Flow from Discontinued Operations - Brazil | Cash Flow from Discontinued Operations (TUSD) Q3 2025 Q3 2024 Ful year 2025 Ful year 2024 | Cash from operating activities - - - (1,762)
- Net result from discontinued operations (9,759) 278 (9,377) 1,291 | Cash Flow of Discontinued Operations | Cash Flow from Discontinued Operations (TUSD) Q3 2025 Q3 2024 Nine Months 2025 Nine Months 2024
Fritt kassaflöde
- Cash flow from operations (1,727) (1,356) 366 (7,504) | Free cash flow 54,773 22,204 56,108 (52,301) | Cash and cash equivalents (incl. restricted cash) 108,743 25,673 108,743 25,673
- Cash flow from operations 489 2,177 2,015 2,122 | Free cash flow 150 (474) 1,267 (1,931) | Cash and cash equivalent (incl. restricted cash) - 361 - 361
- Cash flow from operations (1,238) 821 2,381 (5,382) | Free cash flow 54,923 21,730 57,375 (54,232) | Cash and cash equivalent (incl. restricted cash) 108,743 26,034 108,743 26,034
Likvida medel
- Free cash flow 54,773 22,204 56,108 (52,301) | Cash and cash equivalents (incl. restricted cash) 108,743 25,673 108,743 25,673
- now fully on expanding Keo’s credit portfolio and scaling our fintech operations across key markets. We ended | the quarter with a solid cash position of USD 108 million, providing a strong foundation for continued growth. | I thank you, our shareholders, for your trust and support during this exciting transformation. Maha’s
- Restricted Cash 24,796 3,176 1,317 1,115 5,774 1,115 | Cash and Cash Equivalents 83,947 13,018 14,018 8,935 19,899 8,935 | Total Net Cash Balance with
- Restricted cash 24,796 1,115 | Cash and cash equivalents 83,947 8,935 | Total current assets 113,173 106,314
- Cash from (used in) financing activities 16,037 (7,429) 18,399 (15,852) | Change in cash and cash equivalents 70,810 14,775 74,507 (68,153) | Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning
- Change in cash and cash equivalents 70,810 14,775 74,507 (68,153) | Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning | of the period 13,020 5,542 9,298 88,643
- 117 (57) 142 (230) | Cash and cash equivalents at the end of | the period 83,947 20,260 83,947 20,260
- Restricted cash 117,742 - | Cash and cash equivalents 756,285 32,929 | Total Assets 1,391,917 1,513,742
Nettoskuld
- deposited in an escrow account related to Maha Brazil transaction. | Net cash (TUSD) Q3 2025 Q2 2025 Q1 2025 Q4 2024 Q3 2024 Full Year | 2024
- Cash and Cash Equivalents 83,947 13,018 14,018 8,935 19,899 8,935 | Total Net Cash Balance with | restricted Cash 93,848 16,194 15,335 10,050 10,838 10,050
- Liquid investments - 71,847 90,839 87,526 77,376 87,526 | Total net cash (with restricted Cash) | + Liquid investments 93,848 88,041 106,174 97,576 88,214 97,576
- Investments | Net cash flows used in investing activities totaled TUSD 56,500, primarily driven by investments in financial | assets disposal of TUSD 77,816, associated with the divestment in Brava , and restricted cash deposits mostly
Eget kapital
- Liquidity and capital resources | The Company ’s capital structure includes shareholders’ equity of TUSD 104,109 (31 December 202 4: TUSD | 119,735).
- Equity | Shareholders' equity 104,109 119,735
Antal aktier
- (0.04) (0.15) (0.11) (0.25) | Weighted average number of shares: | Before dilution 171,372,460 170,650,457 171,372,460 170,650,457
- 7. Share Capital | Shares Outstanding A B A+B | 31 December 2023 178,444,753 - 178,444,753
- Earnings per share: Net result is attributable to shareholders of the Parent Company divided by the weighted | average number of shares for the year. | Earnings per share fully diluted: Net result attributable to shareholders of the Parent Company divided by the
- Earnings per share fully diluted: Net result attributable to shareholders of the Parent Company divided by the | weighted average number of shares after considering any dilution effect for the year. | Operating netback: Operating netback is defined as revenue less royalties and operating expenses.
- Operating netback: Operating netback is defined as revenue less royalties and operating expenses. | Weighted average number of shares for the year: The number of shares at the beginning of the year with changes | in the number of shares weighted for the proportion of the year they are in issue.
- Weighted average number of shares for the year: The number of shares at the beginning of the year with changes | in the number of shares weighted for the proportion of the year they are in issue.
Fulltext
===== SIDA 1 =====
Q3
Report for the
NINE MONTHS ENDED
30 SEPTEMBER 2025
(org number: 559018-9543)
===== SIDA 2 =====
Maha Capital – Interim report for 30 September 2025
2
Highlights
(All amounts are in thousands of US dollars, unless otherwise noted. Comparisons are made with the same period
last year.)
Third Quarter 2025
• Total cash balance amounted to TUSD 108,743 (including restricted cash).
• Maha has divested all its approximately 22 million shares in Brava Energia, resulting in total gross proceeds
of approximately TUSD 78,000.
• Restricted cash increased to TUSD 24,796 as a result of divestment of Brava shares , which had served as
collateral for the margin loan, and the principal amount of TUSD 12,500 was pledged as the new guarantee.
• As part of the upcoming divestment of Illinois Basin assets, Maha recognized an impairment of TUSD 9,834.
• Net finance results in the period amounted to TUSD 7,466, including a realized net gain on Brava Energia’s
shares of TUSD 6,916.
• The net result in the period from continuing operations amounted to TUSD 3,956.
Subsequent Events
• In October 2025, Maha announced that the Company had signed a share purchase agreement to acquire
KEO World’s entire credit operations. The completion of the Transaction is subject to and conditioned upon
all required regulatory approvals . To enhance and secure the continued financing of Maha, the Company
intends to raise up to approximately TSEK 329,000 (appr. TUSD 35,000) through three directed share issues
at a subscription price of SEK 16 per share.
• In October 2025, Maha decided to fully amortize the margin loan using the cash collateral deposited in
restricted accounts. As result of the amortization, the Company paid principal of TUSD 12,500 and interest
of TUSD 181.
• Maha has decided to divest of its working interest in the Illinois Basin, USA. The transaction consideration
amounts to TUSD 3 ,500, subject to adjustment of ad valorem taxes, with a possible earnout of TUSD 600.
The transfer of ownership of all assets is scheduled to be completed in Q4 2025.
Financial Summary
The tables below present the highlights of the continuing operations:
Financial Summary (TUSD) Q3 2025 Q3 2024
Nine
Months
2025
Nine Months
2024
Average (BOEPD) - - - -
Revenue - - - -
Operating Netback - - - -
EBITDA (3,037) (2,518) (4,180) (5,177)
Net Result 3,956 (43,142) (10,653) (60,850)
Earnings per share (basic & diluted) 0.02 (0.25) (0.06) (0.35)
Financial Liabilities (27,658) (14,835) (27,658) (14,835)
Financial assets 19,019 83,579 19,019 83,579
Cash flow from operations (1,727) (1,356) 366 (7,504)
Free cash flow 54,773 22,204 56,108 (52,301)
Cash and cash equivalents (incl. restricted cash) 108,743 25,673 108,743 25,673
===== SIDA 3 =====
Maha Capital – Interim report for 30 September 2025
3
Letter to Shareholders
Dear Shareholders,
The third quarter of 2025 marked the beginning of a new and transformative chapter for Maha. Following our
strategic decision to expand into a broader investment scope and pivot from the oil and gas industry toward the
credit and fintech sector, we have su ccessfully divested our legacy energy assets and initiated the buildout of a
diversified fintech platform through our partnership with Keo World.
This milestone reflects a clear shift from a cyclical, capital-intensive business into a resilient, high-growth sector
with strong fundamentals and significant scalability. I am personally very enthusiastic about the opportunities
ahead in the fintech and lending space, an industry characterized by solid economics, recurring cash flows, and
attractive risk-adjusted returns.
In July, we announced our first transaction in partnership with Keo World, a U.S. -based fintech company
providing corporate credit and B2B payment solutions across Latin America, the Global Trade Card program
(“GTC”). Under this agreement, Maha established a USD 100 million credit facility to finance Keo’s cross-border
corporate credit card program. Subsequently, Keo and institutional investors proposed transforming the
partnership into an equity -based business combination and raising USD 35 million to acce lerate growth. This
structure brings together Maha’s financial discipline and strong balance sheet with Keo’s innovation, robust
technology developments like Workeo platform, all required licenses, and deep expertise in lending, creating a
powerful foundation for our expansion and long-term value creation.
Keo’s operations consist of two integrated products forming a one-stop fintech platform:
• GTC: USD -denominated working capital credit for companies across Latin America, the Caribbean, and
Canada; and
• Workeo: a local-currency B2B payment and embedded-credit platform in Brazil, Mexico, and Canada.
Together, these solutions optimize cash management and working capital, connecting clients seeking extended
terms with suppliers looking to accelerate receivables, creating efficiency and liquidity for all stakeholders.
Within two months after the transaction first was announced , Keo reached an annualized transaction volume
above MUSD 250, demonstrating the platform’s scalability and robust pipeline.
To support this transaction and strengthen our balance sheet, Maha intends to raise MUSD 35 through directed
share issues at SEK 16 per share, conditional upon completion of the acquisition. We have subscription
undertakings for an initial amount of approx imately MUSD 27, with execution expected at closing. Following
completion, Maha also intends to pursue a U.S. dual listing in Nasdaq and raise the remaining MUSD 8. Maha
will convene an EGM to resolve on matters required to complete the acquisition and capital raises. We also plan
additional senior debt funding to prudently leverage our credit operations at attractive terms, maximizing
returns while maintaining a strong capital structure.
Following the divestment of Brava Energia and our oil -producing assets in the Illinois Basin (U.S.), our focus is
now fully on expanding Keo’s credit portfolio and scaling our fintech operations across key markets. We ended
the quarter with a solid cash position of USD 108 million, providing a strong foundation for continued growth.
I thank you, our shareholders, for your trust and support during this exciting transformation. Maha’s
repositioning into fintech and credit, anchored in disciplined management and focused execution, is a platform
for sustainable value creation for years to come.
Roberto Marchiori
CEO
===== SIDA 4 =====
Maha Capital – Interim report for 30 September 2025
4
Operational Review
Assets Summary
Pending acquisition
Following the expansion of the investment mandate, in July 2025 Maha entered into a Loan Agreement with Keo
World, to finance Keo World’s Global Trade Card Program (“GTC”), a US Dollar denominated suite of Corporate
Card products and centralized accounts for cross border payments across Latin America. For additional
information please refer to Note 5.
After further strategic discussions, the parties agreed to transform the partnership into a business combination
to accelerate growth and align long -term incentives, providing a one -stop solution for its clients. The parties
agreed that Maha would acquire Keo World’s entire proprietary technology and credit business, which includes
also Workeo platform for local currency and US Dollar denominated payments in Brazil, Mexico and Canada.
The operations are conducted through Keo World’s subsidiaries Keo Latam GTC Program LLC, Keo Puerto Rico
LLC, Keo World S.A. de C.V., SOFOM, E.N.R., Keo World Brazil Tecnologia Ltda and Keo Canada, Inc. (together,
the “Keo Subsidiaries”).
The Transaction will be settled by way of a share issue of 141,050,933 newly issued shares in Maha, and a
potential earn -out of 49,179,686 new shares, payable if specified revenue milestones are met. Both the
Consideration Shares and any Earn -Out Shares wi ll be subject to a lock -up period, commencing on the closing
date of the Transaction and ending on 31 March 2027 or one year after the Dual Listing (as defined below),
whichever occurs first. Following the completion of the Transaction, Maha intends to list its shares in the United
States, pursuing a dual listing on the Nasdaq Stock Market US.
In connection with and conditioned to the completion of the Transaction, the following will also be carried out:
1. directed share issue of up to 17,611,028 shares to certain co-investors;
2. implementation of a stock option program consisting of up to 26,090,412 stock options for selected key
individuals in Maha and the Keo World group who have been instrumental in the Transaction.
To secure the continued financing of Maha, Maha intends to raise up to approximately TSEK 329,000
(corresponding to approximately TUSD 35,000) through three directed share issues which, in aggregate,
comprise up to approximately 20,580,000 new shares at a subscription price of SEK 16 per share in connection
with the completion of the Transaction. The first and the second capital raise shall be executed upon closing of
the Transaction, and the third Capital Raise is expected to be completed by the time of th e Dual Listing on the
Nasdaq Stock Market US.
The share purchase agreement and the completion of the Transaction and the Capital Raises are subject to and
conditioned upon all required regulatory approvals, including Nasdaq Stockholm’s approval of the re -listing of
Maha’s shares.
Following the Transaction, the operations of Maha will primarily consist of the technology and credit operations
that are currently conducted by Keo World through its subsidiaries.
Potential new assets
PetroUrdaneta
In October 2023, i n the context of the General License 44, issue by the United States Office of Foreign Assets
Control (“OFAC”), Maha obtained a call option for the potential acquisition of the indirect equity interest in the
Venezuelan oil company PetroUrdaneta. During the quarter, the call option maturity has been extended until
May 2026 at zero cost.
Divested assets
USA Operation - Illinois Basin (IB)
===== SIDA 5 =====
Maha Capital – Interim report for 30 September 2025
5
Maha announced on 1 October 2025 the divestment of its working interest in the Illinois Basin, USA, to Revitalize
Resources Operating Inc. The transaction consideration amounts to TUSD 3 ,500, subject to adjustment of ad
valorem taxes, with an additional TUSD 600 contingent upon the successful achievement of specified earnout
milestones linked to WTI prices. The transfer of ownership is scheduled to be completed in Q4 2025.
Maha originally acquired the Illinois Basin assets in 2020. As of year-end 2024, the 2P-reserves amounted to 2.6
MMBO, with average production in Q3 2025 amounting to 241 BOPD. As part of the upcoming divestment, Maha
recognized an impairment charge of TUSD 9,834.
Brazil Investment - Brava Energia S.A.
In 2024, Maha Energy acquired a 5% stake in 3R Petroleum, a leading independent oil and gas producer. This
investment marked the start of a consolidation strategy in the Brazilian O&G industry , and later that year, 3R
Petroleum and Enauta merged to form Brava Energia. The transaction also included Maha’s 15% stake in 3R
Offshore being exchanged for additional shares in Brava. In Q3 2025, Maha reported a realized net gain on Brava
Energia’s shares of TUSD 6,916 and sold its shareholding in Brava Energia.
===== SIDA 6 =====
Maha Capital – Interim report for 30 September 2025
6
Financial Results Review
Continuing Operations
On 1 October 2025, Maha announced the divestment of its working interest in the Illinois Basin, USA. The
transfer of ownership of all assets is scheduled to be completed in Q4 2025. As a result, Illinois Basin assets have
been classified as assets held for sale and Illinois Basin operations ha ve been classified as discontinued
operations (see Note 3 for details).
EBITDA
EBITDA decrease to TUSD (3,037) (Q3 2024: TUSD (2,518)). The decline is mainly due to the sale of Illinois assets,
which are no longer included in the calculation, and to the reversion of previously recognized other incomes.
EBITDA is a non-IFRS financial measure and is reconciled as follows:
EBITDA (TUSD) Q3 2025 Q2 2025 Q1 2025 Q4 2024 Q3 2024
Nine
Months
2025
Nine
Months
2024
Operating result (3,510) (2,550) 497 (4,385) (3,003) (5,563) (6,867)
DD&A 10 14 30 30 33 54 48
Impairment/Writ
e-off - - - - - - 551
Foreign currency
exchange 463 324 542 124 452 1,329 1,091
EBITDA (3,037) (2,212) 1,069 (4,231) (2,518) (4,180) (5,177)
Net finance and changes in fair value of financial investments
Net Finance amounted to TUSD 7,466 (Q3 2024: TUSD (41,225)) and included a realized net gain during the
quarter of TUSD 6,916 from the change in fair value at the divestment of Brava ’s Energia shares that the
Company held (Q3 2024: (40,587)).
Result
The net result from continuing operations for the third quarter amounted to TUSD 3,956 (Q3 2024: TUSD
(43,142)), representing earnings per share of USD 0.02 (Q3 2024: USD (0.25)).
(2 518) (4 231)
1 069
(2 212) (3 037)
Q3 2024 Q4 2024 Q1 2025 Q2 2025 Q3 2025
EBITDA
TUSD
===== SIDA 7 =====
Maha Capital – Interim report for 30 September 2025
7
Financial position
Liquidity and capital resources
The Company ’s capital structure includes shareholders’ equity of TUSD 104,109 (31 December 202 4: TUSD
119,735).
The Company’s restricted cash balance refers to certain financial commitments and contingent liabilities
deposited in an escrow account related to Maha Brazil transaction.
Net cash (TUSD) Q3 2025 Q2 2025 Q1 2025 Q4 2024 Q3 2024 Full Year
2024
Bank Debt (current) (12,521) - - - (14,835) -
Loan Payable (non-current) (15,137) - - - - -
Loan receivable (non-current) 12,763 - - - - -
Restricted Cash 24,796 3,176 1,317 1,115 5,774 1,115
Cash and Cash Equivalents 83,947 13,018 14,018 8,935 19,899 8,935
Total Net Cash Balance with
restricted Cash 93,848 16,194 15,335 10,050 10,838 10,050
Brava Shares - 70,838 88,938 84,043 71,468 84,043
3R Offshore Debentures - 1,009 1,901 3,483 5,908 3,483
Liquid investments - 71,847 90,839 87,526 77,376 87,526
Total net cash (with restricted Cash)
+ Liquid investments 93,848 88,041 106,174 97,576 88,214 97,576
Restricted cash increased to TUSD 24,796 as a result of divestment of Brava shares, which were partially pledged
as guarantee for loan and contingent liabilities.
In October 2025, the margin loan with BTG was fully repaid using restricted cash collateral to offset the
outstanding balance. The Company repaid a total amount of TUSD 12 ,500 for principal and resulted in
approximately TUSD 772 of savings on interest for the next quarters. This debt repayment is consistent with the
operational improvement initiatives defined by management.
Investments
Net cash flows used in investing activities totaled TUSD 56,500, primarily driven by investments in financial
assets disposal of TUSD 77,816, associated with the divestment in Brava , and restricted cash deposits mostly
related to pledge agreements of TUSD (20,982) and other of TUSD (334).
Share Buy-back Program
On 13 June 2025, the Board of Directors decided, based on the authorization granted by the annual general
meeting on 2 7 May 2025, to initiate a share buy -back program. According to the guidelines for the program,
purchases could be made on one or several occasions during the period from 13 June 2025 until the next annual
general meeting (For more information, see note 8). During Q3 2025 Maha did not repurchase any shares under
the 2024 and 2025 share buy -back programs. Maha’s total holdings of own shares as of 30 September 2025
amounted to 2,812,922 shares (corresponding to 1.58% of outstanding shares). For the complete repurchase
authorization, please refer to Maha’s website, www.maha-capital.com.
Governance
Board of Directors
Maha’s Board of Directors consists of five members: Paulo Mendonça (chairman), Halvard Idland, Richard Norris,
Fabio Vassel and Carlos Gomez-Lackington.
In March 2025, Maha announced that Roberto Marchiori has been appointed as CEO of Maha , effective
immediately. Roberto has since May 2024 been the CFO of Maha, and since 2022 head of New Business
Development and M&A Director at Maha.
===== SIDA 8 =====
Maha Capital – Interim report for 30 September 2025
8
For the complete information about Maha’s board of directors and executive management, as well as main
governance policies, please refer to Maha’s website, www.maha-capital.com.
Environment, social, and governance (ESG)
No incidents or oil spills were reported by the company during Q3 2025. Maha’s ESG initiatives are available on
Maha’s Annual Report alongside its Sustainability Report on Maha’s website (www.maha-capital.com), which
contains information about Maha’s sustainability strategy.
===== SIDA 9 =====
Maha Capital – Interim report for 30 September 2025
9
Financial Statements
Consolidated Statement of Operations
Consolidated Income Statement (TUSD) Note Q3 2025 Q3 2024
Nine
Months
2025
Nine
Months
2024
Revenue
Oil and gas sales - - - -
Royalties - - - -
Net Revenue - - - -
Cost of sales
Production costs - - - -
Depletion, depreciation, and amortization (10) (33) (54) (48)
Gross profit (10) (33) (54) (48)
General and administration 6 (1,538) (1,819) (5,939) (5,578)
Other Income (758) (66) 3,696 1,940
Other Expense (1,204) (1,085) (3,264) (3,181)
Operating result (3,510) (3,003) (5,561) (6,867)
Finance income 989 876 1,808 1,739
Finance costs (439) (1,514) (611) (3,721)
Changes in fair value of financial
instruments 6,916 (40,587) (6,289) (51,287)
Net Finance items 7,466 (41,225) (5,092) (53,269)
Result before tax 3,956 (44,228) (10,653) (60,136)
Current and deferred tax - 1,086 - (714)
Net result from continuing operations 3,956 (43,142) (10,653) (60,850)
Discontinued Operations
Net result from discontinued operations 3 (9,759) 18,162 (9,349) 18,524
Net result (5,803) (24,980) (20,002) (42,326)
Basic and diluted earnings per share
From continuing operations 0.02 (0.25) (0.06) (0.35)
From discontinued operations (0.06) 0.10 (0.05) 0.10
(0.04) (0.15) (0.11) (0.25)
Weighted average number of shares:
Before dilution 171,372,460 170,650,457 171,372,460 170,650,457
After dilution 178,444,753 170,650,457 178,444,753 170,650,457
===== SIDA 10 =====
Maha Capital – Interim report for 30 September 2025
10
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
Consolidated Balance Sheet (TUSD) Note 30-Sep-25 31-Dec-24
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment 44 15,184
Intangible Assets 18 -
Loan receivable 5 12,763 -
Long-term financial assets 8 6,256 6,256
Total non-current assets 19,081 21,440
Current assets
Assets held for sale 3 3,317 7,076
Prepaid expenses and deposits 245 207
Crude oil inventory - 186
Short-term financial assets 8 - 87,526
Accounts receivable and other credits 868 1,269
Restricted cash 24,796 1,115
Cash and cash equivalents 83,947 8,935
Total current assets 113,173 106,314
TOTAL ASSETS 132,254 127,754
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Equity
Shareholders' equity 104,109 119,735
Liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Loan payable 5 15,137 -
Decommissioning provision - 479
Lease liabilities - 318
Total non-current liabilities 15,137 797
Current liabilities
Liabilities held for sale 3 - 6,039
Bank Debt 4 12,521 -
Accounts payable 346 828
Accrued liabilities and provisions 141 256
Current portion of lease liabilities - 99
Total current liabilities 13,008 7,222
TOTAL LIABILITIES 28,145 8,019
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 132,254 127,754
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Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
Cash Flow (TUSD) Note Q3 2025 Q3 2024
Nine Months
2025
Nine
Months
2024
Net results (cont. op.) 3,956 (43,142) (10,653) (60,850)
Net results (disc. cont. op.) 3 (9,759) 18,162 (9,349) 18,524
Depletion, depreciation and amortization
(incl. Impairments/write-offs)
10,466 1,199 11,811 3,787
Stock-based compensation 741 634 1,937 1,538
Share of income from investment in
associate
- (148) - (1,302)
Unrealized investment (income) / expense (6,973) 40,587 6,232 51,288
Realized investment (income) / expense - (17,943) - (17,943)
Unrealized foreign exchange amounts 2,072 427 2,775 950
Interest income/expense 82 286 (68) 1,354
Income tax expense - (1,093) - 707
Accrued liabilities and provisions (8) 326 (249) (1,510)
Dividends to receive (387) (95) (587) (883)
Other (gain) / loss (713) 20 (1,033) 361
Interest paid - (1,463) - (3,410)
Interest received 46 287 252 689
Taxes paid - (3) 71
Change in working capital 9 (1,250) 600 (699) (875)
Cash from operating activities (1,727) (1,356) 366 (7,504)
Capital expenditures - PPE (334) (2,600) (533) (3,640)
Investment in associates - - 1,088 -
Investments in financial assets 77,816 - 77,816 (77,724)
Restricted cash (20,982) 26,160 (22,629) 36,567
Cash used in investment activities 56,500 23,560 55,742 (44,797)
Lease payments - (38) (48) (115)
Repayment of bank debt - (24,000) - (34,500)
Dividends received / (paid) 387 924 587 924
Bank Debt 4 12,500 14,850 12,500 14,850
Debt cost amortization 4 (225) - (225) -
Loan receivable 5 (12,613) - 2,387 -
Loan payable 15,000
Debentures received 988 2,001 3,691 4,155
Repurchased shares - (1,166) (493) (1,166)
Cash from (used in) financing activities 16,037 (7,429) 18,399 (15,852)
Change in cash and cash equivalents 70,810 14,775 74,507 (68,153)
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning
of the period 13,020 5,542 9,298 88,643
Currency exchange differences in cash and
cash equivalents
117 (57) 142 (230)
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of
the period 83,947 20,260 83,947 20,260
‐ of which is included in discontinued
operations 3 - 361 - 361
‐ of which is included in the continued
operations 83,947 19,899 83,947 19,899
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Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Earnings
Consolidated Comprehensive Result (TUSD) Q3 2025 Q3 2024 Nine Months
2025
Nine Months
2024
Net Result for the period (5,803) (24,980) (20,002) (42,326)
Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss:
Exchange differences on translation of foreign
operations
937 757 2,932 (2,584)
Comprehensive result for the period (4,866) (24,223) (17,070) (44,910)
Attributable to:
Shareholders of the Parent Company (4,866) (24,223) (17,070) (44,910)
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
Consolidated Statement of Changes in
Equity (TUSD)
Share
capital
Contributed
surplus
Other
Reserve
Retained
Earnings
Shareholders’
Equity
Balance on 01 January 2024 208 135,067 (14,427) 33,977 154,825
Comprehensive result
Result for the period - - - (32,565) (32,565)
Currency translation difference - (506) (3,029) - (3,535)
Total comprehensive result - (506) (3,029) (32,565) (36,100)
Transactions with owners
Stock based compensation - 2,176 - - 2,176
Repurchased shares - (1,166) - - (1,166)
Balance on 31 December 2024 208 135,571 (17,456) 1,412 119,735
Balance on 01 January 2025 208 135,571 (17,456) 1,412 119,735
Comprehensive result
Result for the period - - - (20,002) (20,002)
Currency translation difference - - 2,932 - 2,932
Total comprehensive result - - 2,932 (20,002) (17,070)
Transactions with owners
Stock based compensation - 1,937 - - 1,937
Repurchased shares - (493) - - (493)
Balance on 30 September 2025 208 137,015 (14,524) (18,590) 104,109
===== SIDA 13 =====
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Maha Capital AB - Parent Company
Business activities for Maha Capital AB, focuses on a) management of all group affiliates, subsidiaries , and foreign
operations; b) management of publicly listed Swedish entity; c) fundraising as required for acquisitions and group
business growth; and d) business development.
The net result for the Parent Company for Q3 2025 amounted to TSEK 60,859 (Q3 2024: TSEK 96,838), mainly due
to the realized gain resulting from the fair value of Brava Energia shares.
Parent Company Statement of Operations
Parent Company Statement of
Operations (in thousands of
Swedish Krona)
Q3 2025 Q3 2024 Nine Months 2025 Nine Months 2024
Revenue
Expenses
General and administrative (6,430) (10,949) (29,203) (24,911)
Other Income 390 232,406 66,391 236,851
Other Expense (43,333) (60,414) (287,848) (108,612)
Operating result (49,373) 161,043 (250,660) 103,328
Finance income 49,059 357,252 270,819 372,911
Finance costs (3,418) (6,047) (3,418) (29,666)
Changes in fair value, financial
instruments 64,591 (415,410) (71,715) (529,028)
Result before tax 60,859 96,838 (54,974) (82,455)
Group Contribution - - 123,305 -
Current and deferred tax - - - -
Net result continuing operations 60,859 96,838 68,331 (82,455)
Net results 60,859 96,838 68,331 (82,455)
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Parent Company Balance Sheet
Parent Company Balance Sheet Note 30-Sep-25 31-Dec-24
(in thousands of Swedish Krona)
Assets
Non-current assets
Investments in subsidiaries 169,776 189,375
Loans to subsidiaries 227,162 337,108
Loan receivable 120,218
Current assets
Accounts receivable and other 734 23,965
Other short-term financial assets - 930,365
Restricted cash 117,742 -
Cash and cash equivalents 756,285 32,929
Total Assets 1,391,917 1,513,742
Equity and Liabilities
Share capital 1,963 1,963
Contributed Surplus 1,226,280 1,212,452
Retained Earnings (540,036) (608,368)
Total equity 688,207 606,047
Non-current liabilities
Loan payable 5 142,584 -
Current liabilities
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 1,650 3,251
Loan from subsidiaries 441,538 904,444
Bank Debt 4 117,938 -
Total Liabilities 703,710 907,695
Total Equity and Liabilities 1,391,917 1,513,742
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Parent Company Statement of Changes in Equity
Restricted
equity Unrestricted equity
Consolidated Statement of Changes in
Equity (in thousands of Swedish Krona) Share capital Contributed
surplus
Retained
Earnings
Shareholders’
Equity
Balance on 01 January 2024 1,963 1,201,367 (918,028) 285,302
Total comprehensive income - - (82,455) (82,455)
Transaction with owners
Stock based compensation - 16,009 - 16,009
Repurchased shares - (11,987) - (11,987)
Balance on 30 September 2024 1,963 1,205,389 (1,000,483) 206,869
Balance on 01 January 2025 1,963 1,212,450 (608,366) 606,047
Total comprehensive income - - 68,331 68,331
Transaction with owners
Stock based compensation - 18,641 - 18,641
Repurchased shares - (4,812) - (4,812)
Balance on 30 September 2025 1,963 1,226,279 (540,035) 688,207
===== SIDA 16 =====
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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
1. Corporate Information
Maha Capital AB (“Maha (Sweden)” or “Company” or “Parent Company”), formerly known as Maha Energy AB,
Organization Number 559018 -9543 and its subsidiaries (together “Maha” or the “Group”) has transformed into a
company focused on deploying capital across high -potential sectors. The Company aims to build a diversified
portfolio of investments that deli ver long -term value for shareholders, targeting opportunities with strong
fundamentals, clear paths to monetization, and attractive risk -adjusted returns. The head office is located in
Stockholm, Sweden. The Company has operations offices in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil .
a. Changes in the Group
As part of Maha Group’s restructuring plan, i n the third quarter of 2025, the Company formally completed the sale
of Maha Energy 1 (Brazil) AB and formally dissolved Maha Energy Latam S.L.
b. Basis of Presentation
The interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International
Accounting Standard (IAS) 34, Interim Financial Reporting using accounting policies consistent with International
Financial Reporting Standards (“IF RS”) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”), and the
Swedish Annual Accounts Act.
The interim condensed consolidated financial statements are stated in thousands of United States Dollars (TUSD),
unless otherwise noted, which is the Company’s presentation and functional currency. These interim consolidated
financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis, except for certain financial instruments which
are stated at fair value.
The financial reporting of the parent Company (Maha Capital AB) has been prepared in accordance with accounting
principles generally accepted in Sweden, applying RFR 2 Reporting for legal entities, issued by the Swedish Financial
Reporting Board and the Annual Accounts Act. Under Swedish company regulations it is not allowed to report the
Parent Company results in any other currency than Swedish Krona or Euro and consequently the Parent Company’s
financial information is reported in Swedish Krona and not th e Group's presentation currency of US Dollar.
c. Significant Accounting Policies
The accounting principles described in the Annual Report 202 4 have been used in the preparation of this report.
Certain information and disclosures normally included in the notes to the annual consolidated financial statements
have been condensed or have been disclosed on an annual basis only. Accordingly, these int erim condensed
consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the annual consolidated financial statements
for the year ended 31 December 2024.
d. Exchange Rates
Currency
30-Sep-25 30-Sep-24 31-Dec-24
Average Period end Average Period end Average Period end
USD/BRL 5.6519 5.3220 5.3638 5.4340 5.8297 6.1851
BRL/SEK 1.7575 1.7699 2.0048 1.8560 1.8470 1.7898
USD/SEK 9.9288 9.4194 10.5000 10.0856 10.4611 11.0702
===== SIDA 17 =====
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2. Risks and uncertainties
A detailed analysis of Maha’s operational, financial, and external risks, and the mitigation of those risks through risk
management is described in Maha’s 202 4 Annual Report (page s 39 - 44). No additional risks or uncertainties have
been identified during Q3 2025.
3. Discontinued Operations
Sale of Oman in Q4 2023
Results of Discontinued Operations
Oman Discontinued Operations Income
Statement (TUSD) Q3 2025 Q3 2024 Nine Months
2025
Nine Months
2024
Cost of sales
Depletion, depreciation and amortization - (4) (4) (12)
Gross profit - (4) (4) (12)
General and administration - (240) (268) (760)
Other Income1 - - 1,206 -
Operating result - (244) 934 (772)
Net finance income (costs) - 23 13 36
Result before tax - (221) 947 (736)
Net result from discontinued operations - (221) 947 (736)
Cash Flow of Discontinued Operations
Cash Flow from Discontinued Operations
(TUSD) Q3 2025 Q3 2024 Nine Months
2025
Nine Months
2024
Cash from operating activities - (69) (155) 264
Cash used in investment activities - (53) (210) (452)
In June 2025, the sale of Maha’s working interest in Block 70’s was completed with the payment of the purchase
price amounting TUSD 1,300, as described in the table below, net of working capital adjustment.
Loss on sale of discontinued operations
(TUSD) 30-Jun-25
Net assets of discontinued operations sold 2,000
Total value received from sales 1,300
Loss on sale of discontinued operations 700
4 Other income reported on Q3 2025 and nine Months 2025 partially pertains to a related-party transaction, which
was eliminated from the consolidated financial statements.
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Maha Energy Holding Brasil Ltda. was sold in Q3 2024 in the context of 3R Offshore Rollup Transaction
Results of Discontinued Operations
Brazil Discontinued Operations Income Statement (TUSD) Q3 2025 Q3 2024 Ful year 2025 Ful year 2024
Cost of sales
Production expenses - - - -
Depletion, depreciation and amortization - - - (50)
Gross profit - - - (50)
General and administration - 24 - (1,857)
Foreign currency enchange gain/loss - (1) - 94
Share of income from investment in associate - 145 - 1,299
Other income/losses - - - 71
Operating result - 168 - (443)
Net finance income (costs) - (6) - 463
Result before tax - 162 - 20
Current tax recovery (expense) - - - (3)
- 162 - 17
Gain on sale of discontinued operations - 17,943 - 17,943
Net result from discontinued operations - 18,105 - 17,960
Cash Flow from Discontinued Operations - Brazil
Cash Flow from Discontinued Operations (TUSD) Q3 2025 Q3 2024 Ful year 2025 Ful year 2024
Cash from operating activities - - - (1,762)
Cash used in investment activities - - - (721)
Cash from (used in) financing activities - - - 2,377
Sale of Maha Energy Holding Brasil Ltda. in the context of 3R Offshore Roll-up Transaction
On July 31, 2024, the transactions including the merger of Enauta shares into 3R Petroleum and the roll up of Maha’s
15% holdings in 3R Offshore into the combined entity, Brava Energia, were concluded. As a result, Maha received
10,081,840 common shares issued by Brava Energia, corresponding to 2.17% of the total voting and share capital. In
total, Maha holds approximately 22 million shares in Brava Energia, corresponding to 4.76% in the combined entity.
As per the closing documents of the transaction, the price of Brava Energia shares on 31 July was calculated to be
BRL 29.78 per share, resulting in a total value of TUSD 53,021. The equity value of Maha Brazil Holding as of the same
date was TUSD 35,078, recorded as shares in associate under the investment section in Maha Energy AB. The
difference between the value of the shares received and the equity value of the investment in Maha Energy AB
amounted to TUSD 17,943 (Q3 2023: TUSD 32) and has been recogni zed as a capital gain under the discontinuing
operations.
Gain on sale of discontinued operations (TUSD) 30 September 2024
Net assets of discontinued operations sold 35,078
Total value received from sales 53,021
Gain on sale of discontinued operations 17,943
===== SIDA 19 =====
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Sale of Maha Indiana in Q3 2025
Results of Discontinued Operations
Consolidated Income Statement (TUSD) Note Q3 2025 Q3 2024
Nine
Months
2025
Nine
Months
2024
Revenue
Oil and gas sales 1,345 1,805 4,675 6,165
Royalties (292) (396) (1,016) (1,392)
Net Revenue 1,053 1,409 3,659 4,773
Cost of sales
Production expenses (392) (506) (1,198) (1,581)
Depletion, depreciation and amortization (541) (652) (1,801) (2,146)
Gross profit 120 251 660 1,046
General and administration (39) (34) (218) (56)
Impairment (9,834) - (9,834) -
Other Income - 64 36 321
Other Expenses - (2) (4) (9)
Operating result (9,753) 279 (9,360) 1,302
Finance costs (6) (1) (17) (11)
Net Finance items (6) (1) (17) (11)
Net result from discontinued operations (9,759) 278 (9,377) 1,291
Cash Flow of Discontinued Operations
Cash Flow from Discontinued Operations (TUSD) Q3 2025 Q3 2024 Nine Months 2025 Nine Months 2024
Cash from operating activities 489 2,246 2,170 1,858
Cash used in investment activities (339) (2,598) (538) (3,601)
Assets Held for Sale
In the Third quarter of 2025, the account receivable and other in the table above refers to the discontinued operation
in Maha Indiana, which was reclassified as an asset held for sale on the balance sheet.
Assets Held for Sale - Maha Indiana (TUSD) 30-Sep-25
Accounts receivable and other credits 3,317
4. Bank Debt
On July 23, 2025, the Company entered into a margin loan agreement of TUSD 12,500 with Banco BTG Pactual S.A.
(“BTG”), with one-year term, and an interest rate of 3.45% per annum and increase the variation interest on Term
SOFR 3M, to be paid on an annual basis. A 1.8% commission on the total amount was paid by Maha to BTG on the
signing date, totaling TUSD 225. As a condition for this loan, the Company provided a guarantee corresponding to
300% of the main amount. The guarantee was performed through the pledge of Company’s shares in Brava Energia.
In October 2025, after the reporting period, Maha decided to fully amortize th is bank debt as it was necessary to
restrict TUSD 12,500 in cash reducing the company’s flexibility in terms of capital allocation.
===== SIDA 20 =====
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Bank Debt TUSD TSEK
01 January 2025 - -
Bank debt 12,500 118,982
Deferred financing costs (225) (2,142)
Interest monthly 180 1,706
Amortization costs 66 622
Currency translation adjustment - (1,230)
30 September 2025 12,521 117,938
Current portion 12,521 117,938
Non‐current - -
5. Loan Receivable and Payable
Partnership Agreement with Keo World Inc.
Maha announced in July that the Company has entered into a loan agreement, along with a call option and an
investor rights agreement, with Keo World Inc. and its affiliates (“Keo”) to finance Keo’s corporate credit card
program focused on Latin America. This program operates in partnership with a leading U.S. -based credit card rail
provider, providing USD-denominated corporate cards.
Under the terms of the Partnership Agreement, Maha establish ed a secured revolving credit facility of up to USD
100 million for a U.S. -based Special Purpose Vehicle (the “Keo SPV”) over a three -year term, bearing an annual
interest rate of 12% to be collected at the end of the three -year term. In addition, Maha holds an option to acquire
up to 50% equity ownership of Keo SPV through the conversion of interest payments owed by Keo SPV.
To optimize returns and manage exposure, Maha has syndicated a portion of the facility to certain co-investors. This
structure enables Maha to benefit from a positive interest rate spread, supporting its objectives of capital efficiency
and shareholder value creation.
The transactions during the period were as follows:
Loan receivable - KEO (TUSD) TUSD TSEK
01 January 2025 - -
Principal 12,613 120,717
Interest 150 1,422
Currency translation adjustment - (1,921)
30 September 2025 12,763 120,218
Current portion - -
Non‐current 12,763 120,218
Loan payable Co-investor - KEO (TUSD) TUSD TSEK
01 January 2025 - -
Principal (15,000) (141,213)
Interest (137) (1,292)
Currency translation adjustment - (79)
30 September 2025 (15,137) (142,584)
Current portion - -
Non‐current (15,137) (142,584)
Net Amount (2,374) (22,366)
===== SIDA 21 =====
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6. General and Administrative expenses (“G&A”)
General and administrati ve (“G&A”) expenses are indirect corporate costs that are associated with running a
business. In Q3 2025, G&A expenses totaled TUSD (1,577), reflecting a 24% decrease when compared with the same
period (Q3 2024: TUSD (2,069)) (including discontinued operations).
This decrease is a result of the Company ongoing efforts to reduce costs, including the liquidation of certain dormant
entities that were part of its corporate structure and to adopt a leaner structure.
Non-recurring G&A expenses were mainly related to extraordinary consultants and legal fees related to the
exploration of new business opportunities, and potential M&A Transactions, among others.
Recurring G&A (General and Administrative Expenses) refers to periodic costs to keep the Company in an ongoing
process, excluding the one-off or irregular expenses.
Accounting G&A (TUSD) Q3 2025 Q3 2024 Nine Months
2025
Nine Months
2024
Extraordinary Consulting Fees (48) (76) (123) (398)
One-off restructuring costs (6) (34) (28) (93)
Reduced G&A relocations (86) 288 (88) (286)
New Project/Business (501) (606) (1,939) (1,930)
Non - Recurring G&A (641) (428) (2,178) (2,707)
Recurring G&A (897) (1,391) (3,761) (2,871)
Total G&A of Continuing operations (1,538) (1,819) (5,939) (5,578)
Adjusted G&A (TUSD) Q3 2025 Q3 2024 Nine Months
2025
Nine Months
2024
Total G&A of Continuing operations (1,538) (1,819) (5,939) (5,578)
Total G&A of Discontinued operations² (39) (250) (486) (2,673)
Total G&A (1,577) (2,069) (6,425) (8,251)
2 Total G&A of the discontinued operation includes Maha Indiana, Oman and Maha Energy Holding Brazil Ltda., sold to Petroreconcavo.
7. Share Capital
Shares Outstanding A B A+B
31 December 2023 178,444,753 - 178,444,753
Share subscription - - -
31 December 2024 178,444,753 - 178,444,753
Share subscription - - -
30 September 2025 178,444,753 - 178,444,753
Buy-back Program (Repurchased Shares)
As of September 30, 2025, the company had repurchased a total of 2,812,922 shares (1.58% of outstanding shares),
with a total disbursement of TSEK 16,799 (approximately TUSD 1,659) related to the 2024 and 2025 programs.
8. Financial Assets and Liabilities
For financial instruments measured at fair value in the balance sheet, the following hierarchy is used:
• Level 1: based on quoted prices in active markets.
• Level 2: based on inputs other than quoted prices as within level 1, that are either directly or indirectly
observable.
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• Level 3: based on inputs which are not based on observable market data.
The Company’s cash and cash equivalents, short-term and liquid financial investments, accounts receivable,
accounts payable and accrued liabilities are assessed as per the fair value hierarchy described above. The fair value
of these items approximates their carrying value due to their short maturity term.
The long-term financial assets are carried at amortized cost, which approximates the fair value.
Long-Term Financial Assets (TUSD) Level Amortized
cost FVTPL Total
Investment in Bolivian Pipeline 3 - 1,067 1,067
Call option PetroUrdaneta 3 - 4,983 4,983
Performance Bonds 3 - 206 206
Total - 6,256 6,256
Bolivian Pipeline – GasTransboliviano
In 2023, Maha made an investment of TUSD 1,000 in 2B Ametrino AB, through the acquisition of 3,845 shares,
equivalent to approximately 7% interest in said company. Additionally, the company paid TUSD 67 to cover
transaction expenses. 2B Ametrino AB holds a 38% interest in GasTransboliviano S.A., a company which owns the
Bolivian portion of the “Brasil-Bolivia” pipeline.
9. Changes in Non-Cash Working Capital
The subsequent table delineates the non-cash working capital:
Non-cash Working Capital Changes (TUSD) 30-September-25 31-Dec-24
Change in:
Accounts receivable 39 (203)
Inventory (13) (29)
Accounts payable (1,276) (1,307)
Total (1,250) (1,539)
10. Pledged Assets, Commitments and Contingent Liabilities
Pledged Assets
The Group has TUSD 3,176 funds deposited in escrow accounts as collateral against potential liabilities arising from
the sale of Maha Brazil Transaction. In addition, the Group has TUSD 11,120 in bank guarantee s for potential
contingent liabilities related to Maha Brazil Transaction, which was guaranteed through the pledge of a parcel of the
Company’s shares in Brava Energia.
Commitments and Contingent Liabilities
The Company has commitments involving Blocks 117 and 118, which were sold to PetroRecôncavo as part of Maha
Brazil Transaction. In addition, the Company coordinates a conciliation procedure with ANP related to such minimum
exploratory commitments, which Maha will have to indemnify PetroRecôncavo in case of loss when it comes to such
dispute/ past liability. In Q3 2025, the maximum estimated contingent liability related to this dispute is TUSD 6,982.
For additional information on the commitments and contingent liabilities, please refer to notes 25 and 26 of the
Annual Report 2024 , available at www.maha-capital.com. In the Illinois Basin, the Company has commitments to
drill four (4) operated wells from 2025 to 2027 and three (3) wells in 2028.
===== SIDA 23 =====
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11. Earn-out
In December 2022, Maha announced the divestment of its Brazilian subsidiary (Maha Brazil) to PetroRecôncavo . In
addition to the purchase price Maha could also receive an earn‐out ranging from MUSD 3.9 to 7.2 for 2025. It will
start to be payable from USD 80 per barrel with a maximum to be reached if the price is above USD 90 per barrel.
12. Related Party Transactions
There have been no significant changes in related party transactions this quarter compared to previous years. In
relation to the Parent Company, the subsidiaries are considered related parties. The Parent Company has provided
subsidiaries with intragroup debt and receives interest income on a loan from one of the subsidiaries .
13. Subsequent Event
• In October 2025, Maha announced that the Company had signed a share purchase agreement to acquire K eo
World’s entire credit operations. The completion of the Transaction is subject to and conditioned upon all
required regulatory approvals . To secure the continued financing of Maha, the Company intends to raise up to
approximately TSEK 329,000 (appr. TUSD 35,000) through three directed share issues at a subscription price of
SEK 16 per share.
• In October 2025, Maha decided to fully amortize the bank debt using the remaining cash collateral deposited in
restricted accounts. As result of the amortization, the Company paid principal of TUSD 12,500 and interest of
TUSD 181.
• Maha has decided to divest of its working interest in the Illinois Basin, USA. The transaction consideration
amounts to TUSD 3.500, subject to adjustment of ad valorem taxes, with a possible earnout of TUSD 600. The
transfer of ownership of all assets is scheduled to be completed in Q4 2025.
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Financial summary
Regarding the discontinued operations of Maha Brazil and Oman
Financial Summary (TUSD) Q3 2025 Q3 2024 Nine Months
2025
Nine Months
2024
Average (BOEPD) 241 276 409 328
Revenue 1,345 1,805 4,675 6,165
Operating Netback 661 902 2,461 3,193
EBITDA 623 1,821 5,427 6,159
Net Result (9,759) 18,162 (9,349) 18,524
Earnings per share (basic & diluted) (0.06) 0.10 (0.05) 0.10
Financial Liabilities - - - -
Financial Assets - - - -
Cash flow from operations 489 2,177 2,015 2,122
Free cash flow 150 (474) 1,267 (1,931)
Cash and cash equivalent (incl. restricted cash) - 361 - 361
Continuing and discontinuing operation combined:
Financial Summary (TUSD) Q3 2025 Q3 2024 Nine Months
2025
Nine Months
2024
Average (BOEPD) 241 276 409 328
Revenue 1,345 1,805 4,675 6,165
Operating Netback 661 902 2,461 3,193
EBITDA (2,414) (697) 1,247 982
Net Result (5,803) (24,980) (20,002) (42,326)
Earnings per share (basic & diluted) (0.04) (0.15) (0.11) (0.25)
Financial Liabilities (27,658) (14,835) (27,658) (14,835)
Financial Assets 19,019 83,579 19,019 83,579
Cash flow from operations (1,238) 821 2,381 (5,382)
Free cash flow 54,923 21,730 57,375 (54,232)
Cash and cash equivalent (incl. restricted cash) 108,743 26,034 108,743 26,034
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Maha Capital – Interim report for 30 September 2025
25
Glossary
Key Ratio Definition
Cash flow from operations: Cash flow from operating activities in accordance with the consolidated statement of
cash flow.
EBITDA (Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization and impairment) : Operating profit before
depletion of oil and gas properties, depreciation of tangible assets, impairment, foreign currency exchange
adjustments, interest and taxes.
Earnings per share: Net result is attributable to shareholders of the Parent Company divided by the weighted
average number of shares for the year.
Earnings per share fully diluted: Net result attributable to shareholders of the Parent Company divided by the
weighted average number of shares after considering any dilution effect for the year.
Operating netback: Operating netback is defined as revenue less royalties and operating expenses.
Weighted average number of shares for the year: The number of shares at the beginning of the year with changes
in the number of shares weighted for the proportion of the year they are in issue.
Currency Definitions
SEK Swedish Krona
BRL Brazilian Real
USD US Dollar
TSEK Thousand SEK
TUSD Thousand USD
Oil Measurements
BOE or boe Barrels of Oil Equivalents
BBL or bbl Barrel
Mboe Thousand barrels of oil equivalents
MMBoe Millions of barrels of oil equivalents
Other Related Terms
2P Refers to proven reserves (P90) plus probable reserves (P50).
3R Offshore Refers to 3R Petroleum Offshore S.A., entity which issued the debentures was held by Maha BRZ.
2B Ametrino AB previously named EIG Bolivia Pipeline AB. Refers to a Bolivian company that holds a 38% interest in
GasTransboliviano S.A., a company which owns the Bolivian parcel of the pipeline “Brasil -Bolivia” or “GTB”.
Brava Energia Refers to the new corporate name of 3R Petroleum after the merge with Enauta Participações S.A.,
under which Maha holds shares.
Block 70 Refers to Block 70, located in Oman, operated by Maha Oman which holds 65% working interests.
Illinois Basin Refers to the Company’s Light oil field in Illinois/Indiana, USA.
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Maha Capital – Interim report for 30 September 2025
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Mafraq Refers to Mafraq Energy LLC.
Maha or the Company Refers to, depending on the context, Maha Capital AB (registration number
559018-9543), formerly known as Maha Capital AB, a Swedish public limited company, the group which the Company
is the parent company, or any subsidiary in the Maha’s group.
Maha Brazil Transaction refers to the divestment of Maha’s Brazilian subsidiary (Maha Brazil) to PetroRecôncavo.
PetroUrdaneta Refers an O&G mixed capital company operating in Venezuela, and which shares are held by PDVSA
(60%) and OE&P (40%). The field’s last reported production is over 1,000 bopd.
PetroRecôncavo Refers to PetroRecôncavo S.A., which on 28 February 2023 acquired Maha’s Brazilian subsidiary
which had working interest on Tie field and Tartaruga field.
Working Interest Refers to a percentage ownership of the drilling and extraction operation, providing the owner(s)
with a right to participate in such activities and a right to the resources produced from that activity.
Approved by
Maha Capital AB (publ)
Org. No. 559018-9543
Stockholm, 18 November 2025
Paulo Mendonça
Chairman
Roberto Marchiori
CEO
Carlos Gomez-Lackington
Director
Halvard Idland
Director
Fabio Vassel
Director
Richard Norris
Director
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Maha Capital – Interim report for 30 September 2025
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Review Report
Independent Auditor’s Report on the review of the quarterly report as of September 30, 2025 and the nine -month
period then ended.
To the board of Directors of Maha Capital AB (publ) Corp. Reg.No. 559018 -9543.
Introduction
We have reviewed the interim report for Maha Capital AB (publ) for the period January 1 - September 30, 2025. The
Board of Directors and the President are responsible for the preparation and presentation of this interim report in
accordance with IAS 34 and the Annual Accounts Act. Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on this interim
report based on our review.
Scope of Review
We conducted our review in accordance with the International Standard on Review Engagements ISRE 2410, Review
of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity. A review consists of making
inquiries, primarily of persons r esponsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other
review procedures. A review has a different focus and is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in
accordance with ISA and other generally accepted auditing pra ctices. The procedures performed in a review do not
enable us to obtain a level of assurance that would make us aware of all significant matters that might be identified
in an audit. Therefore, the conclusion expressed based on a review does not give the s ame level of assurance as a
conclusion expressed based on an audit.
Conclusion
Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the interim report is not, in
all material respects, prepared for the Group in accordance with IAS 34 and the Annual Accounts Act, and for the
Parent Company in accordance with the Annual Accounts Act.
Stockholm, November 18, 2025
Deloitte AB
Signature on the Swedish original
Andreas Frountzos
Authorized Public Accountant
This is a translation of the Swedish language original. In the events of any differences between this translation and
the Swedish original the latter shall prevail.
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Maha Capital – Interim report for 30 September 2025
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Financial Calendar
• Report for fourth quarter 2025 (October – December 2025) on 26 February 2026
• Annual report 2025 is expected to be published on the week starting on 13 April 2026
• Report for first quarter 2026 (January – March 2026) on 20 May 2026
• The Annual General Meeting 2026 is to be held in Stockholm on 26 May 2026
• Report for the second quarter 2026 (January- June 2026) on 25 August 2026
• Report for third quarter 2026 (January – September 2026) on 24 November 2026
Contact Information
For more information, please contact:
Roberto Marchiori, CEO & CFO | Jakob Sintring, Head of IR
Phone: +46 8 611 05 11, E-mail: IR@maha-capital.com
Maha Capital AB
Head Office
Eriksbergsgatan 10, SE-114 30 Stockholm, Sweden
+46 8 611 05 11
Technical Office Rua Sete de Setembro 92, suite 2207,
20050-002 Centro, Rio de Janeiro
Brazil+46 8 611 05 11
Email: info@maha-capital.com
This information is information that Maha Capital AB is required to make public pursuant to the EU Market Abuse
Regulation and the Securities Markets Act . The information was submitted for publication, through contact people
set out above at 07:40 CET on 18 November 2025.
Forward-Looking Statements in this report relating to future status or circumstances, including statements regarding future performance, growth
and other trend projections are forward-looking statements. These statements may generally, but not always, be identified by the use of words
such as “anticipate”, “believe ”, “expect”, “intend”, “plan”, “seek”, “will”, “would” or similar expressions. By their nature, forward -looking
statements involve risk and uncertainty because they relate to events and depend on circumstances that could occur in the future. There can be
no assurance that actual results will not differ materially from those expressed or implied by these forward -looking statements due to several
factors, many of which are outside the company’s control. Any forward-looking statements in this report speak only as of the date on which the
statements are made, and the company has no obligation (and undertakes no obligation) to update or revise any of them, whether as a result of
new information, future events or otherwise.