FULLTEXT DEL 1 AV 1

Kvartalsrapport Q1 2024

Dokumentindex

===== SIDA 1 =====

Interim report  
Q1 2024

===== SIDA 2 =====

1        Ratos Interim Report Q1 2024 
Interim report January–March 2024 
 
 
Q1 2024  
 Adjusted 1)  EBITA amounted to SEK 359m (324) 
 All business areas improved their EBITA. Industry reported EBITA of SEK 307m (303), Construction & 
Services reported EBITA of SEK 297m (284) and Consumer reported EBITA of SEK -194m (-213) 
 Operating profit amounted to SEK 329m (285) 
 Profit for the period amounted to SEK 125m (57) 
 Diluted earnings per share amounted to SEK 0.06 (-0.09) 
 Cash flow from operating activities amounted to SEK -137m (507) 
 Leverage excluding finance leases was 0.8x (2.2x) 
 New reporting structure for the business areas with breakdown by segment 2)  
 
 
Ratos Group, SEKm
 
Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 LTM LTM LTM LTM Full Year Full Year Full Year Full Year 
2024 2024 2024 2024 2023 2023 2023 2023 Rolling Rolling Rolling Rolling 2023 2023 2023 2023 
Net sales 7,825 7,817 0% 33,756 33,748 0% 
EBITDA 717 661 8% 5,364 5,308 1% 
EBITA, adjusted/one.sups ⁾ 359 324 11% 2,279 2,244 2% 
EBITA %, adjusted/one.sups ⁾ 4.6% 4.1% 6.8% 6.7% 
EBITA 359 324 11% 3,935 3,901 1% 
EBITA % 4.6% 4.1% 11.7% 11.6% 
Operating profit/three.sups ⁾ 329 285 15% 3,054 3,010 1% 
Profit before tax 176 90 94% 2,358 2,273 4% 
Profit for the period/three.sups ⁾ 125 57 120% 2,074 2,006 3% 
Basic earnings per share, SEK 0.06 -0.09 pos 3.89 3.73 4% 
Diluted earnings per share, SEK 0.06 -0.09 pos 3.87 3.72 4% 
Cash flow from operating activities -137 507 -127% 3,63 1 4,275 -15% 
Leverage excl. financial leasing 0.8x 2,2x 0.7x 
Return on capital employed excl. financial leasing 10.4% 10.0% 10.0% 
Change% Change% Change% Change% Change% Change% Change% Change% 
1) For reconciliation of EBITA, adjusted see page 19. For definition see page 21. 
2) Ratos Group consists of three business areas which are reported in five segments from Q1 2024. The Industry business area 
consists of two segments, Industrial Services and Product Solutions. Industrial Services consists of Aleido, Knightec, Semcon, 
Speed Group and TFS, while Product Solutions consists of Diab, HL Display, LEDiL and Oase Outdoors. The Construction & Services 
business area consists of two segments, Critical Infrastruture and Construction. Critical Infrastructure consists of Aibel, Expin 
Group and Presis Infra, and Construction Services consists of airteam, HENT and SSEA Group. The business area and segment 
Consumer consists of KVD and Plantasjen. See Note 5 for segment reporting. 
3) Operating profit and profit for the period was net positively affected in december 2023 by a reversal of a previous impairment of 
the holding in Aibel of SEK 1,656m and negatively affected by an impairment of goodwill and book values   in Expin Group of 
SEK -524m as well as an impairment of goodwill in Plantasjen of SEK -250m.

===== SIDA 3 =====

2        Ratos Interim Report Q1 2024 
CEO comments on performance in the first quarter of 2024 
Strong start to 2024 
 
EBITA increased 11% for the quarter. All business areas improved their earnings in the seasonally weakest 
quarter for Ratos. Sales in the quarter were at the same level as in the preceding year, while cash flow 
decreased. The Group’s leverage remains low. 
 
I am pleased with our performance in the quarter. The demand 
has been slightly better than I expected and all business areas 
improved their earnings, and our order intake was favourable. 
Cash flow was adversely impacted by major changes in working 
capital in our construction companies and the fact that Easter 
fell at the end of the quarter. The return on capital employed and 
invested capital improved. EBITA for the quarter includes 
restructuring costs of SEK 18m. 
 
As of this quarter, we will be extending our reporting for Ratos’s 
business areas. The Industry and Construction & Services 
business areas are each reported in two segments, where we now 
report key figures per segment in the interim report under Note 5. 
We also report the order intake and order backlog for 
Construction & Services. 
 
Development of Ratos’s business areas Development of Ratos’s business areas Development of Ratos’s business areas Development of Ratos’s business areas    
    
Industry Industry Industry Industry     
The Industry business area consists of the Industrial Services Industrial Services Industrial Services Industrial Services 
and Product Solutions Product Solutions Product Solutions Product Solutions segments. 
 
EBITA for the business area was SEK 307m (303). The EBITA 
margin was 11.3% (11.1). The improvement in earnings was 
attributable to the Product Solutions segment, which was 
positively impacted by both acquired and organic EBITA growth. 
HL Display continued to deliver an impressive performance, with 
strong EBITA growth both organically and through a synergistic 
add-on acquisition, strengthening its market-leading position in 
Europe. In the Industrial Services segment, earnings were 
negatively impacted by SEK -13m due to the calendar effect of 
one less working day than in the corresponding quarter last year. 
Adjusted for the calendar effect, EBITA rose 5% in Industrial 
Services. In summary, this was a good quarter for Industrial 
Services. 
 
Negative organic growth in several Product Solutions companies, 
including a particularly weak wind market for Diab, impacted 
sales in the business area. Add-on acquisitions, primarily within 
HL Display, made a positive contribution of approximately 6%. 
 
Construction & Services Construction & Services Construction & Services Construction & Services    
The Construction & Services business area consists of the 
Critical Infrastructure Critical Infrastructure Critical Infrastructure Critical Infrastructure and Construction Construction Construction Construction segments. 
 
EBITA for the business area was SEK 297m (284). The EBITA 
margin was 6.9% (6.7). The Critical Infrastructure and 
Construction segments both improved their earnings. Demand in 
Critical Infrastructure was strong, while Construction increased 
its profitability in a challenging construction market. 
Organic sales growth was positive and amounted to 2%, with 
strong organic growth reported for the Critical Infrastructure 
segment. Order intake exceeded sales in the quarter and the 
order backlog remained favourable. 
 
Consumer Consumer Consumer Consumer    
The Consumer business area consists of Plantasjen and KVD. 
EBITA amounted to SEK -194m (-213), and the EBITA margin was 
-23.0% (-25.6). 
  
Plantasjen posted sales growth and improved earnings during the 
first quarter, which is the seasonally weakest quarter of the 
calendar year. The earnings improvement was attributable to 
higher sales volumes, with Easter falling in the first quarter, as 
well as the introduction of a savings programme that will 
continue for the rest of the year. KVD continued to perform well. 
Organic growth amounted to 3% for the business area. 
 
Sustainability Sustainability Sustainability Sustainability    
We are increasing the focus on our sustainability reporting in line 
with the upcoming Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive 
(CSRD) by setting and following up climate targets for the entire 
Group. At present, 29% of the Group’s companies have set 
climate targets in line with the Paris Agreement that have been 
validated by the Science Based Targets initiative (SBTi). One 
inspiring example from the quarter was the news that Speed 
Group is achieving its target faster than expected by making 
conscious investments in renewable energy supply and 
sustainable transport. At the end of the year, the Ratos Group 
will have joint climate targets in place for all subsidiaries. 
 
Favourable start to 2024 and a strong financial position Favourable start to 2024 and a strong financial position Favourable start to 2024 and a strong financial position Favourable start to 2024 and a strong financial position    
Our strong financial position is presenting good opportunities for 
achieving our goal of becoming a strong group that offers 
competitive technological and infrastructure solutions with 
improved profitability and a higher return on investment. Falling 
inflation combined with eventually lower interest rates will 
present opportunities for structural transactions in a more active 
market. This is essential for achieving our long-term targets. 
Geopolitical tensions are causing great uncertainty, however. We 
are ready to act when the transaction market improves. Until 
then, we will focus on continuing to improve earnings and return 
on investment in our existing structure, including more add-on 
acquisitions. All with the aim of creating shareholder value. 
 
 
Jonas Wiström, President and CEO

===== SIDA 4 =====

3        Ratos Interim Report Q1 2024 
Group performance Q1 2024 
Net sales 
Net sales for the period amounted to SEK 7,825m (7,817), up 0.1% year on year. Organic sales growth was negative and amounted to  
-0.8%. Construction & Services and Consumer posted organic growth of 2.4% and 2.7%, respectively, while Industry posted negative 
organic sales growth of -6.8%. Currency effects had a negative effect of SEK -85m (-1.1%) on net sales. The structural effect 
amounted to SEK 156m (2.0%) and was primarily attributable to add-on acquisitions in the Industry business area. 
 
Profit 
Adjusted EBITA during the quarter amounted to SEK 359m (324). The adjusted EBITA margin was 4.6% (4.1). Earnings growth was due 
to improved earnings in all business areas. The Industry business area reported earnings growth, with the Product Solutions segment 
continuing to perform well and reporting strong earnings driven by acquired and organic EBITA growth. The calendar effect had a 
negative impact on the Industrial Services segment during the quarter. The Construction & Services business area reported an 
increase in adjusted EBITA as a result of improved earnings for the Construction and Critical Infrastructure segments. Earnings for 
the Consumer business area was better than in the year-earlier period. 
 
Financial performance Q1 2024 
 
Adjusted EBITA, quarterly and LTM, SEKm 
 
 
 
Sales bridge Q1 
 
Adjusted EBITA, LTM, SEKm 
 
 
Net sales, LTM, SEKbn 
 
  
Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Rolling Rolling Rolling Rolling Full Year Full Year Full Year Full Year Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Rolling Rolling Rolling Rolling Full Year Full Year Full Year Full Year 
SEKm SEKm SEKm SEKm 2024 2024 2024 2024 2023 2023 2023 2023 LTM LTM LTM LTM 2023 2023 2023 2023 2024 2024 2024 2024 2023 2023 2023 2023 LTM LTM LTM LTM 2023 2023 2023 2023 
Industry 2,714 2,728 -1% 10,548 10,563 307 303 1% 967 963 
Construction & Services 4,269 4,259 0% 17,308 17,298 297 2 84 5% 1,304 1,291 
Consumer 843 830 2% 5,901 5,888 -194 -213 9% 154 136 
Group costs -51 -50 -3% -147 -146 
Elimination of internal sales -2 -0 -2 -0 
Net sales and EBITA, adjusted Net sales and EBITA, adjusted Net sales and EBITA, adjusted Net sales and EBITA, adjusted 7,825 7,825 7,825 7,825 7,817 7,817 7,817 7,817 0% 33,756 33,756 33,756 33,756 33,748 33,748 33,748 33,748 359 359 359 359 324 324 324 324 11% 2,279 2,279 2,279 2,279 2,244 2,244 2,244 2,244 
Items affecting comparability 1,656 1,656 
Amortisation and impairment of intangible assets 
in connection with company acquisitions -30 -39 23% -881 -890 
Consolidated operating profit Consolidated operating profit Consolidated operating profit Consolidated operating profit 329 329 329 329 285 285 285 285 15% 3,054 3,054 3,054 3,054 3,010 3,010 3,010 3,010 
Finance net -153 -195 21% -696 -737 
Profit before tax Profit before tax Profit before tax Profit before tax 176 176 176 176 90 90 90 90 94% 2,358 2,358 2,358 2,358 2,273 2,273 2,273 2,273 
Tax -50 -33 -51% -284 -267 
Profit for the period Profit for the period Profit for the period Profit for the period 125 125 125 125 57 57 57 57 120% 2,074 2,074 2,074 2,074 2,006 2,006 2,006 2,006 
Net sales EBITA, adjusted 
Change% Change% Change% Change% Change% Change% Change% Change% 
253 
963 
432 318 324 
1,078 
517 
326 359 
1,000 1,200 1,400 1,600 1,800 2,000 2,200 2,400 
0
200 
400 
600 
800 
1,000 
1,200 
1,400 
Q1 
2022 
Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 
2023 
Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 
2024 
LTM 
Net sales 
2023, SEKm 7,817 
Structure, % 2% 
Currency, % -1% 
Organic growth, % -1% 
Total, % 0% 
2024, SEKm 7,825 
1,879 1,807 1,874 1,966 2,038 2,153 2,237 2,244 2,279 
7.7% 
7.0% 6.8% 6.6% 6.5% 6.5% 6.6% 6.7% 6.8 
%
Q1 
2022 
Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 
2023 
Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 
2024 
EBITA % 
24.3 25.8 27.4 29.9 31.5 33.1 34.0 33.7 33.8 
7.9% 5.9% 6.5% 8.9% 
5.3% 5.0% 2.8% 
-0.7% 
0.0 
%
Q1 
2022 
Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 
2023 
Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 
2024 
Growth %

===== SIDA 5 =====

4        Ratos Interim Report Q1 2024 
Industry 
The Industry business area consists of the Industrial Services and Product Solutions segments. See Note 5 for segment reporting. 
 
Net sales 
The business area’s net sales for the first quarter amounted to SEK 2,714m (2,728), down -0.5% year on year, of which the structural 
effect accounted for a positive 5.7%, corresponding to SEK 156m that mainly pertained to add-on acquisitions within HL Display. The 
Product Solutions segment continued to perform well and reported sales growth of 4%. The Industrial Services segment were 
negatively impacted by the calendar effect of one less working day than in the same quarter last year. 
 
Profit  
EBITA for the business area amounted to SEK 307m (303) for the quarter, up 1% year on year. The EBITA margin was 11.3% (11.1). The 
improvement in earnings was attributable to the Product Solutions segment, which was positively impacted by both acquired and 
organic EBITA growth. In the Industrial Services segment, earnings were negatively impacted by SEK -13m due to the calendar effect 
of one less working day than in the same quarter last year. 
 
Financial performance 
 
Adjusted EBITA, LTM, SEKm 
 
 
Sales bridge, net sales 
Net sales, LTM, SEKm 
 
 
 
 
  
Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 LTM LTM LTM LTM Full Year Full Year Full Year Full Year 
SEKm SEKm SEKm SEKm 2024 2024 2024 2024 2023 2023 2023 2023 Rolling Rolling Rolling Rolling 2023 2023 2023 2023 
Net sales 2,714 2,728 -1% 10,548 10,563 0% 
EBITA, adjusted 307 303 1% 967 963 0% 
 whereof Industrial Services 140 146 -4% 417 423 -1% 
 whereof Product Solutions 168 157 6% 550 540 2% 
EBITA %, adjusted 11.3% 11.1% 9.2% 9.1% 
EBITA 307 303 1% 967 963 0% 
EBITA % 11.3% 11.1% 9.2% 9.1% 
Operating profit 289 284 2% 894 889 1% 
Operating profit % 10.7% 10.4% 8.5% 8.4% 
Cash flow from operating activities 85 226 -62% 1,233 1,374 -10% 
Return on capital employed, business area % 10.8% 10.6% 10.9% 
Average number of employees 6,785 
Change% Change% Change% Change% Change% Change% Change% Change% 
582 548 552 
671 
824 
901 929 963 967 
8.7% 8.0% 7.9% 8.6% 9.4% 9.3% 9.0% 9.1% 9.2% 
Q1 2022 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 2023 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 2024 
EBITA % 
6,672 6,816 7,014 
7,755 
8,754 
9,641 
10,279 10,563 10,548 
3.6% 2.2% 2.9% 
10.6% 
12.9% 
10.1% 
6.6% 
2.8% 
-0.1% 
Q1 2022 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 2023 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 2024 
Growth % 
Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 
2024 2024 2024 2024 
2023, SEKm 2,728 
Structure, % 6% 
Currency, % 1% 
Organic growth, % -7% 
Total, % -1% 
2024, SEKm 2,714

===== SIDA 6 =====

5        Ratos Interim Report Q1 2024 
Construction & Services 
The Construction & Services business area consists of the Critical Infrastructure and Construction segments. See Note 5 for segment 
reporting. 
 
Order situation 
Order intake for the business area/one.sups⁾ amounted to SEK 4,679m (SEK 4,870) for the quarter, an organic decrease of -1.5%. An increased 
order intake in the Critical Infrastructure segment was recognised for the quarter. At the end of the quarter, the LTM order intake for 
the business area amounted to SEK 14,755m and the order backlog to SEK 27,916m (30,231). 
 
Net sales 
Net sales for the first quarter amounted to SEK 4,269m (4,259), a year on year increase of 0.2%. Organic sales growth was positive 
and amounted to 2.4%, with strong organic growth reported for the Critical Infrastructure segment. 
 
Profit and cash flow 
Adjusted EBITA for the business area amounted to SEK 297m (284) for the quarter, up 5%, and the EBITA margin was 6.9% (6.7). The 
Critical Infrastructure segment reported earnings growth of 2% for the quarter, and the Construction segment reported earnings 
growth of 8%. Cash flow from operating activities was negatively impacted by working capital fluctuations in Construction in the 
quarter. 
 
Financial performance 
 
 
Adjusted EBITA, LTM, SEKm 
 
 
Sales bridge, net sales 
 
 
Net sales, LTM, SEKm 
 
 
Order backlog and order intake, SEKm 
 
Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 LTM LTM LTM LTM Full Year Full Year Full Year Full Year 
SEKm SEKm SEKm SEKm 2024 2024 2024 2024 2023 2023 2023 2023 Rolling Rolling Rolling Rolling 2023 2023 2023 2023 
Net sales 4,269 4,259 0% 17,308 17,298 0% 
EBITA, adjusted 297 284 5% 1,304 1,291 1% 
 whereof Construction 133 123 8% 789 779 1% 
 whereof Critical Infrastructure 164 161 2% 515 512 1% 
EBITA %, adjusted 6.9% 6.7% 7.5% 7.5% 
EBITA 297 284 5% 2,960 2,947 0% 
EBITA % 6.9% 6.7% 17.1% 17.0% 
Operating profit 286 265 8% 2,407 2,386 1% 
Operating profit % 6.7% 6.2% 13.9% 13.8% 
Cash flow from operating activities -6 496 -101% 1,726 2,228 -23% 
Return on capital employed, business area % 17.8% 15.1% 17.2% 
Order intake /one.sups⁾ 4,679 4,870 14,755 14,947 
Order backlog /one.sups⁾ 27,916 30,231 26,792 
Average number of employees 7,464 
Change% Change% Change% Change% Change% Change% Change% Change% 
1) Aibel´s order intake and order backlog is not consolidated in the business area. Refer to note 5 for information about Aibel´s order intake and 
backlog. 
706 
862 
995 
1,130 1,156 1,198 
1,338 1,291 1,304 
6.1% 
6.9% 7.1% 7.2% 6.9% 6.9% 
7.5% 7.5% 7.5% 
Q1 2022 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 2023 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 2024 
EBITA % 
Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 
2024 2024 2024 2024 
2023, SEKm 4,259 
Currency, % -2% 
Organic growth, % 2% 
Total, % 0% 
2024, SEKm 4,269 
11,516 
12,573 
13,996 
15,730 
16,629 
17,400 
17,767 17,298 17,308 
11.3% 
9.2% 11.3% 12.4% 
5.7% 4.6% 2.1% 
-2.6% 
0.1% 
Q1 2022 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 2023 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 2024 
Growth % 
Order intake has been reported from January 1, 2022. The first period with 12 
reported months is thus Q4 2022 
30,254 
32,733 
34,697 34,915 
30,231 31,498 
29,144 
26,792 27,916 
21,069 19,991 
18,545 
14,646 14,947 14,755 
Q1 2022 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 2023 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 2024 
Order intake, LTM

===== SIDA 7 =====

6        Ratos Interim Report Q1 2024 
Consumer 
The Consumer business area and segment consists of KVD and Plantasjen. See Note 5 for segment reporting. 
 
Net sales 
The business area’s net sales for the first quarter amounted to SEK 843m (830), a year on year increase of 1.6%. Organic sales growth 
was positive and amounted to 2.7%, due to positive organic growth in both Plantasjen and KVD. Plantasjen’s net sales for the first 
quarter amounted to SEK 552m, up 2% year on year despite a weak consumer market. 
 
Profit 
EBITA for the business area amounted to SEK -194m (-213) for the quarter, and the EBITA margin was -23.0% (-25.6). Plantasjen 
reported earnings of SEK -198m (-215) for the first quarter. The earnings improvement was due to a higher sales volume. Plantasjen’s 
cost-saving programme for 2024 has begun and is proceeding according to plan. 
 
Financial performance 
 
EBITA, LTM, SEKm 
 
 
Sales bridge, net sales 
Net sales, LTM, SEKm 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 LTM LTM LTM LTM Full Year Full Year Full Year Full Year 
SEKm SEKm SEKm SEKm 2024 2024 2024 2024 2023 2023 2023 2023 Rolling Rolling Rolling Rolling 2023 2023 2023 2023 
Net sales 843 830 2% 5,901 5,888 0% 
EBITA, adjusted -194 -213 9% 154 136 14% 
EBITA %, adjusted -23.0% -25.6% 2.6% 2.3% 
EBITA -194 -213 9% 154 136 14% 
EBITA % -23.0% -25.6% 2.6% 2.3% 
Operating profit/loss -195 -214 9% -100 -119 16% 
Operating profit/loss % -23.2% -25.8% -1.7% -2.0% 
Cash flow from operating activities -176 -202 13% 773 746 3% 
Return on capital employed, business area % -0.9% 1.3% - 1.3% 
Average number of employees 1,638 
1) Refer to page 16 for Plantasjens Net sales and EBITA, adjusted. 
Change% Change% Change% Change% Change% Change% Change% Change% 
750 
561 
480 
326 
218 212 
135 136 154 
12.2% 
8.8% 7.5% 
5.1% 3.6% 3.5% 2.3% 2.3% 2.6% 
Q1 2022 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 2023 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 2024 
EBITA % 
6,152 
6,377 6,424 6,392 
6,090 6,011 5,938 5,888 5,901 
6.6% 
3.7% 
0.7% -0.5% 
-4.7% 
-1.3% -1.2% -0.8% 0.2% 
Q1 2022 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 2023 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 2024 
Growth % 
Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 
2024 2024 2024 2024 
2023, SEKm 830 
Currency, % -1% 
Organic growth, % 3% 
Total, % 2% 
2024, SEKm 843

===== SIDA 8 =====

7        Ratos Interim Report Q1 2024 
Financial overview, Ratos Group 
Cash flow Q1 
Cash flow from operating activities amounted to SEK -137m 
(507). Cash flow from investing activities amounted to  
SEK -289m (-163) and cash flow from financing activities to 
SEK -328m (-749). Cash flow for the quarter amounted to 
SEK -754m (-405). 
 The change in cash flow for the quarter was mainly due to 
an increase of SEK -884m (-54) in working capital and was 
negatively impacted by working capital fluctuations in 
Construction, SEK -174m (-48) in acquired companies, SEK  
-69m (-494) in changes in external loans and SEK 317m (122) 
in dividends from associates. 
 
Financial position and leverage 
The Group’s cash and cash equivalents at the end of the 
period amounted to  SEK 1,639m (2,360 at 31 December 2023) 
and interest-bearing net debt excluding financial lease 
liabilities totalled SEK 3,346m (2,720 at 31 December 2023). 
The Group’s leverage excluding financial lease liabilities at 
the end of the period amounted to 0.8x (0.7x at 31 December 
2023). The adjusted leverage as of 31 March 2024 amounted 
to 1.4x (1.1x on 31 December 2023) after a reversal of 
impairment totalling SEK 1,656m pertaining to the holding in 
Aibel. The Group’s interest-bearing net debt including 
financial lease liabilities totalled SEK 9,057m (8,118 at 31 
December 2023). The Group’s leverage including financial 
lease liabilities at the end of the period amounted to 1.7x (1.5x 
at 31 December 2023). The total translation effect of currency 
tied to interest-bearing liabilities amounted to SEK 58m, of 
which SEK 31m related to liabilities to credit institutions and 
SEK 28m to financial lease liabilities. 
 At the end of the period, the Group’s interest-bearing 
liabilities to credit institutions amounted to SEK 4,479m 
(4,509 at 31 December 2023). 
 
Net financial items Q1  
Net financial items amounted to SEK -153m (-195). Net 
financial items in the year-earlier period were negatively 
impacted by changes in exchange rates and the revaluation 
of synthetic options. 
 
Tax Q1  
The tax expense for the Group amounted to SEK -50m (-33) 
and profit before tax to SEK 176m (90). The effective tax rate 
for the quarter was 29% (37). The lower effective tax rate is 
primarily attributable to higher capitalisation of loss carry-
forwards in the Parent Company, though it was also 
negatively impacted by uncapitalised tax loss carry-forwards 
in certain countries. 
 
Ratos’s equity 
At 31 March 2024, Ratos’s equity (attributable to owners of 
the parent) amounted to SEK 11,945m (12,314 at 31 December 
2023), corresponding to SEK 37 (38) per share outstanding. 
Parent company 
  
The parent company’s operating loss amounted to SEK -51m 
(-49) for the period. The parent company’s loss before tax 
amounted to SEK -43m (132). The previous year’s earnings 
were positively impacted by dividends from Group companies 
of SEK 192m. Cash and cash equivalents in the parent 
company amounted to SEK 673m (876 at 31 December 2023). 
 The parent company has a related party relationship with 
its Group companies. For more information, refer to Note 28 
in the 2023 Annual Report. No significant transactions were 
carried out with related parties during the year compared 
with those presented in the most recent Annual Report. 
 
Ratos share data  
Earnings per share for the period amounted to SEK 0.06  
(-0.09) before dilution and to SEK 0.06 (-0.09) after dilution. 
The closing price for Ratos’s Class B shares on 31 March 
2024 was SEK 35.18. The total return on Class B shares for 
the period amounted to 1.2%, compared with the performance 
for the SIX Return Index, which was 7.9%. 
 
Number of shares and 
repurchased/sold shares  
At the beginning of the year, Ratos owned no treasury shares. 
During the period, 569,200 new Class B shares were issued 
in connection with the exercise/conversion of warrants and a 
convertible debenture. At 31 March 2024, the total number of 
shares and shares outstanding in Ratos (Class A and B 
shares) amounted to 327,085,688 and the number of votes to 
108,881,923. 
 
Resolutions at the 2024 Annual General 
Meeting 
Information on resolutions passed at the 2024 Annual 
General Meeting is available at www.ratos.com. The Annual 
General Meeting resolved on a dividend for the 2023 financial 
year of SEK 1.25 (0.84) per Class A and B share, in total 
amount to SEK 409m. The dividend was paid through 
Euroclear Sweden on 4 April 2024. The Annual General 
Meeting resolved on changes to the Board of Directors where 
Mats Granryd and Cecilia Sjöstedt were elected as new Board 
members and Karsten Slotte declined re-election. The 
meeting resolved, in accordance with the proposal from the 
Board, to introduce the long-term incentive programme 
2024/2028 for the CEO and other key personnel, which will 
include convertibles and warrants.

===== SIDA 9 =====

8        Ratos Interim Report Q1 2024 
Significant events during and after the 
end of the quarter  
No significant events to report. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest-bearing net debt and leverage 1) , SEKm 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Diluted earnings per share, SEK 
 
 
1)  Excluding financial lease liabilities 
 
  
1,485 
1,006 
1,824 
4,798 4,826 
3,750 3,254 
2,720 
3,346 
0.9x 0.6x 0.9x 
2.5x 2.2x 1.6x 1.3x 0.7x 0.8x 
Q1 
2022 
Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 
2023 
Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 
2024 
Leverage 
2.11 2.17 
8.10 
1.68 
3.72 3.87 
-2.00 
2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 
LTM

===== SIDA 10 =====

9        Ratos Interim Report Q1 2024 
Financial statements 
Summary consolidated income statement 
 
 
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income 
  
  
Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Full Year Full Year Full Year Full Year 
SEKm SEKm SEKm SEKm 2024 2024 2024 2024 2023 2023 2023 2023 2023 2023 2023 2023 
Net sales 7,825 7,817 33,748 
Other operating income 31 31 223 
Cost of goods and services sold -4,255 -4,393 -19,102 
Employee benefit costs -2,170 -2,102 -8,657 
Depreciation/amortisation and impairment of property, plant and equipment and 
intangible assets and right-of-use assets -388 -376 -2,298 
Other external costs -812 -762 -2,997 
Capital gain/loss from Group companies 3
Reversal of a previous write-down for investments recognised according to the equity 
method 1,656 
Share of profit/loss from investments recognised according to the equity method 98 69 433 
Operating profit Operating profit Operating profit Operating profit 329 329 329 329 285 285 285 285 3,010 3,010 3,010 3,010 
Net financial items/one.sups⁾ -153 -195 -737 
Profit/loss before tax Profit/loss before tax Profit/loss before tax Profit/loss before tax 176 176 176 176 90 90 90 90 2,273 2,273 2,273 2,273 
Income tax -50 -33 -267 
Profit/loss for the period, continuing operations Profit/loss for the period, continuing operations Profit/loss for the period, continuing operations Profit/loss for the period, continuing operations 125 125 125 125 57 57 57 57 2,006 2,006 2,006 2,006 
Profit/loss for the period attributable to: 
Owners of the parent 21 -28 1,218 
Non-controlling interests 105 85 788 
Earnings per share, SEK 
- basic earnings per share 0.06 -0.09 3.73 
- diluted earnings per share 0.06 -0.09 3.72 
/one.sups⁾ See page 20 for a specification of the finance net
Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Full Year Full Year Full Year Full Year 
SEKm SEKm SEKm SEKm 2024 2024 2024 2024 2023 2023 2023 2023 2023 2023 2023 2023 
Profit/loss for the period Profit/loss for the period Profit/loss for the period Profit/loss for the period 125 125 125 125 57 57 57 57 2,006 2,006 2,006 2,006 
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss: 
Remeasurement of defined benefit pension obligations, net -25 
Tax attributable to items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss 1
-24 -24 -24 -24 
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss: 
Translation differences for the period -147 -342 -432 
Change in hedging reserve for the period 5 5 -53 
Tax attributable to items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss -2 -1 -2 
-144 -144 -144 -144 -339 -339 -339 -339 -487 -487 -487 -487 -144 -339 -487 
Other comprehensive income for the period Other comprehensive income for the period Other comprehensive income for the period Other comprehensive income for the period -144 -144 -144 -144 -339 -339 -339 -339 -510 -510 -510 -510 -144 -339 -510 
Total comprehensive income for the period Total comprehensive income for the period Total comprehensive income for the period Total comprehensive income for the period -19 -19 -19 -19 -282 -282 -282 -282 1,496 1,496 1,496 1,496 -19 -282 1,496 
Total comprehensive income for the period attributable to: 
Owners of the parent -19 -280 828 
Non-controlling interest -0 -2 667

===== SIDA 11 =====

10        Ratos Interim Report Q1 2024 
Summary consolidated statement of financial position  
 
 
  
SEKm SEKm SEKm SEKm 2024-03-31 2024-03-31 2024-03-31 2024-03-31 2023-03-31 2023-03-31 2023-03-31 2023-03-31 2023-12-31 2023-12-31 2023-12-31 2023-12-31 
ASSETS 
Non-current assets Non-current assets Non-current assets Non-current assets 
Goodwill 14,301 14,580 14,047 
Other intangible non-current assets 1,899 2,027 1,931 
Property, plant and equipment 1,647 1,726 1,617 
Right-of-use assets 5,121 5,228 4,816 
Financial assets 2,820 1,410 3,307 
Deferred tax assets 507 376 477 
Total non-current assets Total non-current assets Total non-current assets Total non-current assets 26,295 26,295 26,295 26,295 25,348 25,348 25,348 25,348 26,195 26,195 26,195 26,195 
Current assets Current assets Current assets Current assets 
Inventories 2,263 2,661 1,868 
Accounts receivable 3,476 3,640 3,277 
Current receivables 2,537 2,691 2,430 
Cash and cash equivalents 1,639 2,072 2,360 
Total current assets Total current assets Total current assets Total current assets 9,915 9,915 9,915 9,915 11,063 11,063 11,063 11,063 9,935 9,935 9,935 9,935 
Total assets Total assets Total assets Total assets 36,210 36,210 36,210 36,210 36,411 36,411 36,411 36,411 36,129 36,129 36,129 36,129 
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 
Equity including non-controlling interests Equity including non-controlling interests Equity including non-controlling interests Equity including non-controlling interests 13,963 13,963 13,963 13,963 13,099 13,099 13,099 13,099 14,451 14,451 14,451 14,451 
Non-current liabilities Non-current liabilities Non-current liabilities Non-current liabilities 
Interest-bearing liabilities 9,415 11,358 9,141 
Non-interest bearing liabilities 1,221 1,669 1,875 
Pension provisions 65 59 65 
Other provisions 45 45 45 
Deferred tax liabilities 837 741 801 
Total non-current liabilities Total non-current liabilities Total non-current liabilities Total non-current liabilities 11,584 11,584 11,584 11,584 13,871 13,871 13,871 13,871 11,927 11,927 11,927 11,927 
Current liabilities Current liabilities Current liabilities Current liabilities 
Interest-bearing liabilities 1,289 1,374 1,306 
Non-interest bearing liabilities 8,812 7,586 7,936 
Provisions 562 480 509 
Total current liabilities Total current liabilities Total current liabilities Total current liabilities 10,663 10,663 10,663 10,663 9,440 9,440 9,440 9,440 9,751 9,751 9,751 9,751 
Total liabilities Total liabilities Total liabilities Total liabilities 22,247 22,247 22,247 22,247 23,312 23,312 23,312 23,312 21,678 21,678 21,678 21,678 
Total equity and liabilities Total equity and liabilities Total equity and liabilities Total equity and liabilities 36,210 36,210 36,210 36,210 36,411 36,411 36,411 36,411 36,129 36,129 36,129 36,129

===== SIDA 12 =====

11        Ratos Interim Report Q1 2024 
Summary statement of changes in consolidated equity
 
 
 
 
  
SEKm SEKm SEKm SEKm 
Owners Owners Owners Owners 
of the of the of the of the 
parent parent parent parent 
Non- Non- Non- Non- 
controll controll controll controll 
ing ing ing ing 
interest interest interest interest 
Total Total Total Total 
equity equity equity equity 
Owners Owners Owners Owners 
of the of the of the of the 
parent parent parent parent 
Non- Non- Non- Non- 
controll controll controll controll 
ing ing ing ing 
interest interest interest interest 
Total Total Total Total 
equity equity equity equity 
Owners Owners Owners Owners 
of the of the of the of the 
parent parent parent parent 
Non- Non- Non- Non- 
controll controll controll controll 
ing ing ing ing 
interest interest interest interest 
Total Total Total Total 
equity equity equity equity 
Opening equity Opening equity Opening equity Opening equity 12,314 12,314 12,314 12,314 2,137 2,137 2,137 2,137 14,451 14,451 14,451 14,451 12,289 12,289 12,289 12,289 1,499 1,499 1,499 1,499 13,788 13,788 13,788 13,788 12,289 12,289 12,289 12,289 1,499 1,499 1,499 1,499 13,788 13,788 13,788 13,788 
Total comprehensive income for the period -19 -0 -19 -280 -2 -282 828 667 1,496 
Dividends -409 -93 -502 -274 -61 -335 -274 -177 -451 
Non-controlling interests’ share of capital 
contribution and new issue  0 0 1 1
Conversion of options/convertible loan to shares 14 14  15 15 
The value of the conversion option of the 
convertible debentures   3 3
Option premiums   6 6
Put options, future acquisitions from non- 
controlling interests 54 -25 29 -64 32 -33 -549 200 -349 
Acquisition of shares in subsidiaries from non- 
controlling interests -10 -1 -11 -1 -39 -40 -6 -64 -70 
Disposal of shares in subsidiaries to non- 
controlling interests  2 11 13 
Closing equity Closing equity Closing equity Closing equity 11,945 11,945 11,945 11,945 2,018 2,018 2,018 2,018 13,963 13,963 13,963 13,963 11,670 11,670 11,670 11,670 1,429 1,429 1,429 1,429 13,099 13,099 13,099 13,099 12,314 12,314 12,314 12,314 2,137 2,137 2,137 2,137 14,451 14,451 14,451 14,451 
2024-03-31 2024-03-31 2024-03-31 2024-03-31 2023-03-31 2023-03-31 2023-03-31 2023-03-31 2023-12-31 2023-12-31 2023-12-31 2023-12-31

===== SIDA 13 =====

12        Ratos Interim Report Q1 2024 
Summary consolidated statement of cash flows 
 
 
  
Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Full Year Full Year Full Year Full Year 
SEKm SEKm SEKm SEKm 2024 2024 2024 2024 2023 2023 2023 2023 2023 2023 2023 2023 
Operating activities Operating activities Operating activities Operating activities 
Operating profit 329 285 3,010 
Adjustment for non-cash items 382 423 565 
711 708 3,575 
Received dividends from associated companies 317 122 122 
Interest and financial items, net -158 -138 -552 
Income tax paid -123 -132 -316 
Cash flow from operating activities before change in working capital Cash flow from operating activities before change in working capital Cash flow from operating activities before change in working capital Cash flow from operating activities before change in working capital 747 747 747 747 560 560 560 560 2,829 2,829 2,829 2,829 
Cash flow from change in working capital 
Increase (-)/Decrease (+) in inventories -361 -330 571 
Increase (-)/Decrease (+) in operating receivables -34 90 25 
Increase (+)/Decrease (-) in operating liabilities -489 187 850 
Cash flow from operating activities Cash flow from operating activities Cash flow from operating activities Cash flow from operating activities -137 -137 -137 -137 507 507 507 507 4,275 4,275 4,275 4,275 
Investing activities Investing activities Investing activities Investing activities 
Acquisition, group companies -174 -48 -333 
Disposal, group companies -2 
Investments and disposal, intangible assets/property, plant and equipment -80 -114 -231 
Investments and disposal, financial assets -35 -0 24 
Cash flow from investing activities Cash flow from investing activities Cash flow from investing activities Cash flow from investing activities -289 -289 -289 -289 -163 -163 -163 -163 -542 -542 -542 -542 
Financing activities Financing activities Financing activities Financing activities 
Non-controlling interests' share of issue/capital contribution 0 1
Transactions regarding options 9 -0 -80 
Acquisition and disposal of shares in subsidiaries from non-controlling interests -10 -4 -24 
Dividends paid -274 
Dividends paid, non-controlling interests -2 -15 -194 
Borrowings 17 777 1,884 
Amortisation of loans -86 -1,271 -4,141 
Amortisation of financial lease liabilitities -257 -236 -970 
Cash flow from financing activities Cash flow from financing activities Cash flow from financing activities Cash flow from financing activities -328 -328 -328 -328 -749 -749 -749 -749 -3,798 -3,798 -3,798 -3,798 
Cash flow for the period Cash flow for the period Cash flow for the period Cash flow for the period -754 -754 -754 -754 -405 -405 -405 -405 -65 -65 -65 -65 
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period 2,360 2,532 2,532 
Exchange differences in cash and cash equivalents 33 -56 -108 
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 1,639 2,072 2,360

===== SIDA 14 =====

13        Ratos Interim Report Q1 2024 
Summary parent company income statement  
 
 
 
Parent company statement of comprehensive income  
 
 
 
  
Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Full Year Full Year Full Year Full Year 
SEKm SEKm SEKm SEKm 2024 2024 2024 2024 2023 2023 2023 2023 2023 2023 2023 2023 
Other operating income 0 9
Administrative expenses -51 -49 -151 
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment -0 -0 -1 
Operating profit/loss Operating profit/loss Operating profit/loss Operating profit/loss -51 -51 -51 -51 -49 -49 -49 -49 -142 -142 -142 -142 
Dividends from group companies 192 192 
Net financial items/one.sups⁾ 8 -12 9
Profit/loss after financial items Profit/loss after financial items Profit/loss after financial items Profit/loss after financial items -43 -43 -43 -43 132 132 132 132 59 59 59 59 
Group contribution, recieved 158 
Profit/loss before tax Profit/loss before tax Profit/loss before tax Profit/loss before tax -43 -43 -43 -43 132 132 132 132 217 217 217 217 
Income tax 25 14 75 
Profit/loss for the period Profit/loss for the period Profit/loss for the period Profit/loss for the period -18 -18 -18 -18 145 145 145 145 292 292 292 292 
/one.sups⁾ See page 20 for a specification of the finance net
Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Full Year Full Year Full Year Full Year 
SEKm SEKm SEKm SEKm 2024 2024 2024 2024 2023 2023 2023 2023 2023 2023 2023 2023 
Profit/loss for the period Profit/loss for the period Profit/loss for the period Profit/loss for the period -18 -18 -18 -18 145 145 145 145 292 292 292 292 
Other comprehensive income for the period Other comprehensive income for the period Other comprehensive income for the period Other comprehensive income for the period 00 00 0 0 00 0 0 00
Total comprehensive income for the period Total comprehensive income for the period Total comprehensive income for the period Total comprehensive income for the period -18 -18 -18 -18 145 145 145 145 292 292 292 292

===== SIDA 15 =====

14        Ratos Interim Report Q1 2024 
Summary parent company balance sheet  
 
 
Summary parent company statement of changes in equity 
 
SEKm SEKm SEKm SEKm 2024-03-31 2024-03-31 2024-03-31 2024-03-31 2023-03-31 2023-03-31 2023-03-31 2023-03-31 2023-12-31 2023-12-31 2023-12-31 2023-12-31 
ASSETS 
Non-current assets Non-current assets Non-current assets Non-current assets 
Property, plant and equipment 3 4 4
Financial assets 10,736 10,754 10,736 
Receivables from group companies 4,458 4,875 3,919 
Deferred tax assets 230 144 205 
Total non-current assets Total non-current assets Total non-current assets Total non-current assets 15,427 15,427 15,427 15,427 15,776 15,776 15,776 15,776 14,864 14,864 14,864 14,864 
Current assets Current assets Current assets Current assets 
Current receivables 34 47 38 
Receivables from group companies 2,921 2,728 2,975 
Cash and cash equivalents 673 956 876 
Total current assets Total current assets Total current assets Total current assets 3,628 3,628 3,628 3,628 3,730 3,730 3,730 3,730 3,889 3,889 3,889 3,889 
Total assets Total assets Total assets Total assets 19,056 19,056 19,056 19,056 19,507 19,507 19,507 19,507 18,752 18,752 18,752 18,752 
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 
Equity Equity Equity Equity 9,604 9,604 9,604 9,604 9,846 9,846 9,846 9,846 10,016 10,016 10,016 10,016 
Non-current liablities Non-current liablities Non-current liablities Non-current liablities 
Interest-bearing liabilities, group companies 147 81 150 
Interest-bearing liabilities 4,447 6,178 4,423 
Convertible debentures 111 79 110 
Deferred tax liabilities 3 3 3
Total non-current liabilities Total non-current liabilities Total non-current liabilities Total non-current liabilities 4,707 4,707 4,707 4,707 6,341 6,341 6,341 6,341 4,687 4,687 4,687 4,687 
Current provisions Current provisions Current provisions Current provisions 31 31 31 31 95 95 95 95 16 16 16 16 
Current liabilities Current liabilities Current liabilities Current liabilities 
Interest-bearing liabilities, group companies 4,213 2,781 3,940 
Interest-bearing liabilities 24 100 24 
Non-interest bearing liabilities, group companies 1 0 0
Non-interest bearing liabilities 475 344 69 
Total current liabilities Total current liabilities Total current liabilities Total current liabilities 4,713 4,713 4,713 4,713 3,225 3,225 3,225 3,225 4,033 4,033 4,033 4,033 
Total equity and liabilities Total equity and liabilities Total equity and liabilities Total equity and liabilities 19,056 19,056 19,056 19,056 19,507 19,507 19,507 19,507 18,752 18,752 18,752 18,752 
SEKm SEKm SEKm SEKm 2024-03-31 2024-03-31 2024-03-31 2024-03-31 2023-03-31 2023-03-31 2023-03-31 2023-03-31 2023-12-31 2023-12-31 2023-12-31 2023-12-31 
Opening equity Opening equity Opening equity Opening equity 10,016 10,016 10,016 10,016 9,975 9,975 9,975 9,975 9,975 9,975 9,975 9,975 
Comprehensive income for the period -18 145 292 
Dividends -409 -274 -274 
Conversion of options/convertible loan to shares 14 15 
The value of the conversion option of the convertible debentures 4
Deferred tax, conversion option -1 
Option premiums 6
Closing equity Closing equity Closing equity Closing equity 9,604 9,604 9,604 9,604 9,846 9,846 9,846 9,846 10,016 10,016 10,016 10,016

===== SIDA 16 =====

15        Ratos Interim Report Q1 2024 
Note 1  Accounting principles 
Ratos’s consolidated financial statements are prepared in 
accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards 
(IFRS) and associated interpretations (IFRIC), as endorsed by 
the EU. This interim report was prepared in accordance with 
IAS 34, Interim Financial Reporting, and applicable provisions 
in the Swedish Annual Accounts Act. The parent company 
also applies RFR 2 Accounting for Legal Entities.  
 From the first quarter of 2024, Ratos has changed its 
segment reporting to better reflect the Group’s business 
focus. The new segments are Industrial Services, Product 
Solutions, Construction, Critical Infrastructure and 
Consumer. They comprise the Group’s business areas, which 
are presented on pages 4–6. The change does not entail any 
restatement of previous financial reports, but rather provides 
additional information about the new segments that reflects 
how operations are monitored. In all other respects, the 
reporting and measurement principles are unchanged 
compared with those applied in Ratos’s 2023 Annual Report. 
 The new and revised IFRS standards which came into 
force in 2024 have not had any material effect on the Ratos 
Group’s financial statements. 
 Amounts are presented in SEK million (SEKm) unless 
otherwise stated. Rounding may apply in tables and 
calculations, which means that the stipulated total amounts 
are not always an exact amount of the rounded amounts. 
Note 2  Risks and uncertainties 
Operations at Ratos Group include inherent risks attributable 
to both the parent company and companies in the business 
areas. These mainly comprise market, operational and 
transaction risks and can include both general risks, such as 
external factors and macroeconomic development, as well as 
company and sector-specific risks.  
 The financial risks consist of liquidity risk, interest rate 
risk, credit risk and currency risk. There are several financial 
risks to which most of the companies are exposed, primarily 
related to loans, trade receivables, trade payables and 
derivative instruments. The risks to which the companies are 
exposed are managed by each individual company. 
 Ratos is exposed to financial risks, mainly in terms of 
value changes in the companies and liquidity risk. Ratos’s 
future earnings development is dependent to a large extent 
on the success of the underlying companies, which in turn is 
dependent on, among other things, how successful each 
company’s management group and board of directors are at 
developing the company and implementing value-adding 
initiatives. 
 A more detailed description of the material risks and 
uncertainties to which the Group and the parent company are 
exposed is provided in the Directors’ Report and in Notes 25 
and 31 in the 2023 Annual Report. 
 
 
Note 3  Financial instruments 
Ratos applies fair value measurements to a limited extent and 
mainly for derivatives, synthetic options, contingent 
considerations and put options. These items are measured 
according to levels two and three, respectively, in the fair 
value hierarchy.  
 In the statement of financial position at 31 March 2024, 
the net value of derivatives (level two) amounted to SEK 3m  
(-14 at 31 December 2023), of which SEK 8m (5 at 31 
December 2023) was recognised as an asset and SEK 5m (18 
at 31 December 2023) as a liability. 
 In the statement of financial position at 31 March 2024, 
the total value of financial instruments measured at fair value 
in accordance with level three was SEK 2,151m (2,158 at 31 
December 2023). The change is presented in the table below. 
 
 
 
  
Change, level 3 Change, level 3 Change, level 3 Change, level 3 
SEKm SEKm SEKm SEKm 2024-03-31 2024-03-31 2024-03-31 2024-03-31 2023-12-31 2023-12-31 2023-12-31 2023-12-31 2024-03-31 2024-03-31 2024-03-31 2024-03-31 2023-12-31 2023-12-31 2023-12-31 2023-12-31 2024-03-31 2024-03-31 2024-03-31 2024-03-31 2023-12-31 2023-12-31 2023-12-31 2023-12-31 
Opening balance 149 153 1,869 1,669 141 236 
Recognised in comprehensive income 5 76 26 -63 2 23 
Recognised against equity -30 263 
Newly issued/subsequent expenditure 69 
Acquisitions, Group companies 
Settlements -80 -9 -187 
Closing balance Closing balance Closing balance Closing balance 153 153 153 153 149 149 149 149 1,864 1,864 1,864 1,864 1,869 1,869 1,869 1,869 134 134 134 134 141 141 141 141 
Synthetic options Synthetic options Synthetic options Synthetic options Call and put options Call and put options Call and put options Call and put options Contingent considerations Contingent considerations Contingent considerations Contingent considerations

===== SIDA 17 =====

16        Ratos Interim Report Q1 2024 
Note 4  Acquired and divested companies 
Acquisitions within business areas 
In March, HL Display completed the acquisition of pr trading-
Flekota A/S (pr trading), which had been its distribution 
partner in Denmark. The company delivers standard and 
customised display and store solutions to Danish grocery 
retailers as well as specialist retailers and brand 
manufacturers. The company has 38 employees and sales of 
approximately DKK 160m. 
 
The preliminary acquisition analysis for the add-on 
acquisition carried out during the period is presented to the 
right. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Note 5  Segment reporting 
 
The Industry business area consists of two segments, Industrial Services and Product Solutions, that develop and sell their own 
products. The companies in this segment are active in markets with strong underlying growth such as technology consultancy 
services, energy-efficient lighting, sustainable lightweight structures and renewable energy, modern grocery retail, pharmacology and 
aftermarket solutions. Industrial Services consists of Aleido, Knightec, Semcon, Speed Group and TFS, while Product Solutions 
consists of Diab, HL Display, LEDiL and Oase Outdoors. The Construction & Services business area’s focus is on building and 
maintaining a sustainable society. The business area is divided into two segments – Construction, which focuses on community 
building (such as hospitals, schools and commercial buildings), and Critical Infrastructure, with a service offering primarily 
comprising maintenance of infrastructure within railway, road and energy solutions. Critical Infrastructure consists of Aibel, Expin 
Group and Presis Infra, and Construction Services consists of airteam, HENT and SSEA Group. Consumer consists of KVD and 
Plantasjen.  
 
 
SEKm SEKm SEKm SEKm 
Intangible assets 0
Property, plant and equipment 2
Right-of-use assets 8
Financial assets 2
Deferred tax asset 
Trade receivables 40 
Current assets 19 
Cash and cash equivalents 5
Deferred tax liability -0 
Non-current liabilities 
Current liabilities -45 
Net identifiable assets and liabilities Net identifiable assets and liabilities Net identifiable assets and liabilities Net identifiable assets and liabilities 30 30 30 30 
Goodwill 140 
Purchase price Purchase price Purchase price Purchase price 170 170 170 170 
of which, paid in cash 170 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 LTM LTM LTM LTM Full Year Full Year Full Year Full Year 
Net sales, SEKm Net sales, SEKm Net sales, SEKm Net sales, SEKm 2024 2024 2024 2024 2023 2023 2023 2023 Rolling Rolling Rolling Rolling 2023 2023 2023 2023 
Industrial Services 1,416 1,472 5,542 5,598 
Product Solutions 1,310 1,256 5,035 4,981 
Construction 3,039 3,359 13,362 13,682 
Critical Infrastructure 1,231 900 3,947 3,616 
Consumer 843 830 5,901 5,888 
 - whereof Plantasjen 552 542 4,291 4,281 
Elimination of internal net sales -13 -0 -30 -17 
Ratos group Ratos group Ratos group Ratos group 7,825 7,825 7,825 7,825 7,817 7,817 7,817 7,817 33,756 33,756 33,756 33,756 33,748 33,748 33,748 33,748 
Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 LTM LTM LTM LTM Full Year Full Year Full Year Full Year 
EBITA, adjusted, SEKm EBITA, adjusted, SEKm EBITA, adjusted, SEKm EBITA, adjusted, SEKm 2024 2024 2024 2024 2023 2023 2023 2023 Rolling Rolling Rolling Rolling 2023 2023 2023 2023 
Industrial Services 140 146 417 423 
Product Solutions 168 157 550 540 
Construction 133 123 789 779 
Critical Infrastructure 164 161 515 512 
Consumer -194 -213 154 136 
 - whereof Plantasjen -198 -215 57 40 
Group costs -51 -50 -147 -146 
Ratos group Ratos group Ratos group Ratos group 359 359 359 359 324 324 324 324 2,279 2,279 2,279 2,279 2,244 2,244 2,244 2,244

===== SIDA 18 =====

17        Ratos Interim Report Q1 2024 
 
Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 LTM LTM LTM LTM Full Year Full Year Full Year Full Year 
EBITA %, adjusted EBITA %, adjusted EBITA %, adjusted EBITA %, adjusted 2024 2024 2024 2024 2023 2023 2023 2023 Rolling Rolling Rolling Rolling 2023 2023 2023 2023 
Industrial Services 9.9% 9.9% 7.5% 7.6% 
Product Solutions 12.8% 12.5% 10.9% 10.8% 
Construction 4.4% 3.7% 5.9% 5.7% 
Critical Infrastructure 13.3% 17.9% 13.1% 14.2% 
Consumer -23.0% -25.6% 2.6% 2.3% 
Ratos group/one.sups⁾ 4.6% 4.1% 6.8% 6.7% 
Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 LTM LTM LTM LTM Full Year Full Year Full Year Full Year 
Operating profit/loss, SEKm Operating profit/loss, SEKm Operating profit/loss, SEKm Operating profit/loss, SEKm 2024 2024 2024 2024 2023 2023 2023 2023 Rolling Rolling Rolling Rolling 2023 2023 2023 2023 
Industrial Services 122 126 344 349 
Product Solutions 168 157 550 540 
Construction 133 118 786 770 
Critical Infrastructure 153 147 -35 -41 
Consumer -195 -214 -100 -119 
Items affecting comparability 1,656 1,656 
Group costs -51 -50 -147 -146 
Ratos group Ratos group Ratos group Ratos group 329 329 329 329 285 285 285 285 3,054 3,054 3,054 3,054 3,010 3,010 3,010 3,010 
Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 LTM LTM LTM LTM Full Year Full Year Full Year Full Year 
Cash flow from operating activities, SEKm Cash flow from operating activities, SEKm Cash flow from operating activities, SEKm Cash flow from operating activities, SEKm 2024 2024 2024 2024 2023 2023 2023 2023 Rolling Rolling Rolling Rolling 2023 2023 2023 2023 
Industrial Services 94 220 491 617 
Product Solutions -9 6 742 757 
Construction -433 318 1,338 2,089 
Critical Infrastructure 427 178 388 139 
Consumer -176 -202 773 746 
Parent company and central companies -40 -12 -101 -74 
Ratos group Ratos group Ratos group Ratos group -137 -137 -137 -137 507 507 507 507 3,631 3,631 3,631 3,631 4,275 4,275 4,275 4,275 
Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 LTM LTM LTM LTM Full Year Full Year Full Year Full Year 
Order intake, SEKm Order intake, SEKm Order intake, SEKm Order intake, SEKm 2024 2024 2024 2024 2023 2023 2023 2023 Rolling Rolling Rolling Rolling 2023 2023 2023 2023 
Construction 2,871 4,072 9,681 10,882 
Critical Infrastructure 1,807 798 5,074 4,065 
Construction & Services Construction & Services Construction & Services Construction & Services 4,679 4,679 4,679 4,679 4,870 4,870 4,870 4,870 14,755 14,755 14,755 14,755 14,947 14,947 14,947 14,947 
Aibel/two.sups ⁾ 6,052 11,823 11,594 17,365 
Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 LTM LTM LTM LTM Full Year Full Year Full Year Full Year 
Order backlog, SEKm Order backlog, SEKm Order backlog, SEKm Order backlog, SEKm 2024 2024 2024 2024 2023 2023 2023 2023 Rolling Rolling Rolling Rolling 2023 2023 2023 2023 
Construction 19,217 22,340 19,217 19,212 
Critical Infrastructure 8,699 7,891 8,699 7,580 
Construction & Services Construction & Services Construction & Services Construction & Services 27,916 27,916 27,916 27,916 30,231 30,231 30,231 30,231 27,916 27,916 27,916 27,916 26,792 26,792 26,792 26,792 
Aibel/two.sups ⁾ 33,836 38,207 33,836 32,041 
Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Full Year Full Year Full Year Full Year 
Return on capital employed, % Return on capital employed, % Return on capital employed, % Return on capital employed, % 2024 2024 2024 2024 2023 2023 2023 2023 2023 2023 2023 2023 
Industrial Services 13.8% 19.0% 14.3% 
Product Solutions 9.3% 6.8% 9.2% 
Construction 26.8% 15.3% 26.1% 
Critical Infrastructure 11.6% 15.0% 11.1% 
Consumer -0.9% 1.3% -1.3% 
Ratos group/one.sups⁾ 10.4% 10.0% 10.0% 
1) The Ratos Group's EBITA-margin, adjusted and return on capital employed also includes the parent company and 
central companies. 
2) Aibel´s order intake and order backlog is not consolidated in the segment Critical Infrastructure

===== SIDA 19 =====

18        Ratos Interim Report Q1 2024 
Key figures 
 
For definitions, see page 21 
 
 
  
Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Full Year Full Year Full Year Full Year 
SEKm SEKm SEKm SEKm 2024 2024 2024 2024 2023 2023 2023 2023 2023 2023 2023 2023 
Leverage excl. financial leasing 0.8x 2.2x 0.7x 
Leverage 1.7x 3.2x 1.5x 
Equity ratio, % 38.6 36.0 40.0 
Return on equity, % 10.4 6.1 10.0 
Return on capital employed excl. financial leasing, % 10.4 10.0 10.0 
Return on capital employed, % 9.1 8.6 8.8 
Return on invested capital, % 7.6 7.1 7.4 
Key figures per share Key figures per share Key figures per share Key figures per share/one.sups/one.sups /one.sups/one.sups⁾⁾ ⁾⁾
Total return, % 1.2 -21.7 -10.6 
Dividend yield, % 3.5 
Market price, SEK 35.18 31.62 36.08 
Dividend, SEK 1.25 
Equity attributable to owners of the parent, SEK/two.sups⁾ 36.52 35.81 37.71 
Basic earnings per share, SEK 0.06 -0.09 3.73 
Diluted earnings per share, SEK 0.06 -0.09 3.72 
Average number of ordinary shares outstanding: 
– before dilution 326,719,890 325,898,988 326,042,022 
– after dilution 327,173,966 326,024,625 329,731,610 
Total number of registered shares 327,085,688 325,898,988 326,516,488 
Number of shares outstanding/three.sups
⁾ 327,085,688 325,898,988 326,516,488 
– of which, Class A shares 84,637,060 84,637,060 84,637,060 
– of which, Class B shares 242,448,628 241,261,928 241,879,428 
/one.sups⁾ Relates to Class B shares unless specified otherwise 
/two.sups⁾ Equity attributable to owners of the parent divided by the number of outstanding ordinary shares at the end of the period 
/three.sups⁾ After redemption and transfer of Ratos own shares

===== SIDA 20 =====

19        Ratos Interim Report Q1 2024 
Reconciliations between alternative performance measures (APM) and IFRS 
 
Ratos applies financial measures that are not defined in IFRS 
but are so-called alternative performance measures (APMs). 
The alternative performance measures presented are 
considered to be valuable supplementary information for 
analysts and other stakeholders for the evaluation and 
assessment of the Group’s financial performance and 
position. Ratos’s definitions of these performance measures 
may differ from other companies and, accordingly, these are 
not always comparable with similar performance measures 
used in other companies. 
 
The following reconciliations and accounts pertain to sub-
components included in the material alternative performance 
measures used in this report. Reconciliation is made against 
the most reconcilable item, subtotal or total provided in the 
financial statements for the corresponding period. Definitions 
are available at www.ratos.com and on page 21 of this report. 
 
Organic growth 
 
 
EBITDA, EBITA and operating profit 
    
 
Interest-bearing net debt 
    
  
Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Full Year Full Year Full Year Full Year 
SEKm SEKm SEKm SEKm 2024 2024 2024 2024 2023 2023 2023 2023 2023 2023 2023 2023 
Growth Net Sales, % Growth Net Sales, % Growth Net Sales, % Growth Net Sales, % 0% 0% 0% 0% 26% 26% 26% 26% 13% 13% 13% 13% 
Net sales Net sales Net sales Net sales 7,825 7,825 7,825 7,825 7,817 7,817 7,817 7,817 33,748 33,748 33,748 33,748 
Acquired net sales 160 1,083 3,166 
Effects from change in currency -85 6 -112 
Other* -3 -194 
Net sales, adjusted Net sales, adjusted Net sales, adjusted Net sales, adjusted 7,750 7,750 7,750 7,750 6,730 6,730 6,730 6,730 30,888 30,888 30,888 30,888 
Divested net sales in the comparison period 3 2
Net sales, adjusted in the comparison period Net sales, adjusted in the comparison period Net sales, adjusted in the comparison period Net sales, adjusted in the comparison period 7,813 7,813 7,813 7,813 6,220 6,220 6,220 6,220 29,873 29,873 29,873 29,873 
Organic growth Organic growth Organic growth Organic growth -63 -63 -63 -63 511 511 511 511 1,014 1,014 1,014 1,014 
Organic growth, % Organic growth, % Organic growth, % Organic growth, % -1% -1% -1% -1% 8% 8% 8% 8% 3% 3% 3% 3% 
*Corrections related to Expin Group of SEK -193m for "Full Year 2023" 
Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Full Year Full Year Full Year Full Year 
SEKm SEKm SEKm SEKm 2024 2024 2024 2024 2023 2023 2023 2023 2023 2023 2023 2023 
EBITDA EBITDA EBITDA EBITDA 717 717 717 717 661 661 661 661 5,308 5,308 5,308 5,308 
Depreciations and impairment -358 -337 -1,408 
EBITA EBITA EBITA EBITA 359 359 359 359 324 324 324 324 3,901 3,901 3,901 3,901 
Reversal of write-down in associates 1,656 
Adjusted EBITA Adjusted EBITA Adjusted EBITA Adjusted EBITA 359 359 359 359 324 324 324 324 2,244 2,244 2,244 2,244 
Amortisation and impairment of intangible assets in connection with 
company acquisitions -30 -39 -890 
Operating profit/loss Operating profit/loss Operating profit/loss Operating profit/loss 329 329 329 329 285 285 285 285 3,010 3,010 3,010 3,010 
SEKm SEKm SEKm SEKm 2024-03-31 2024-03-31 2024-03-31 2024-03-31 2023-03-31 2023-03-31 2023-03-31 2023-03-31 2023-12-31 2023-12-31 2023-12-31 2023-12-31 
Interest-bearing liabilities, other 4,993 6,943 5,049 
Provisions for pensions 65 59 65 
Interest-bearing assets -74 -106 -34 
Cash and cash equivalents -1,639 -2,072 -2,360 
Interest-bearing net debt excl. financial leasing Interest-bearing net debt excl. financial leasing Interest-bearing net debt excl. financial leasing Interest-bearing net debt excl. financial leasing 3,346 3,346 3,346 3,346 4,826 4,826 4,826 4,826 2,720 2,720 2,720 2,720 
Financial leasing liabilities 5,711 5,789 5,398 
Interest-bearing net debt inc. financial leasing Interest-bearing net debt inc. financial leasing Interest-bearing net debt inc. financial leasing Interest-bearing net debt inc. financial leasing 9,057 9,057 9,057 9,057 10,614 10,614 10,614 10,614 8,118 8,118 8,118 8,118

===== SIDA 21 =====

20        Ratos Interim Report Q1 2024 
Specification of net financial items 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Full Year Full Year Full Year Full Year 
Ratos Group, SEKm Ratos Group, SEKm Ratos Group, SEKm Ratos Group, SEKm 2024 2024 2024 2024 2023 2023 2023 2023 2023 2023 2023 2023 
Interest income 19 18 4% 76 
Interest expense -78 -81 3% -340 
Interest expense financial leasing -71 -71 0% -276 
Net interest Net interest Net interest Net interest -131 -131 -131 -131 -134 -134 -134 -134 2% 2% 2% 2% -540 -540 -540 -540 
Net exchange rate effects -0 -27 99% -70 
Other financial items -22 -34 34% -127 
Net financial items Net financial items Net financial items Net financial items -153 -153 -153 -153 -195 -195 -195 -195 21% 21% 21% 21% -737 -737 -737 -737 
Change% Change% Change% Change% 
Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Q1 Full Year Full Year Full Year Full Year 
Parent company, SEKm Parent company, SEKm Parent company, SEKm Parent company, SEKm 2024 2024 2024 2024 2023 2023 2023 2023 2023 2023 2023 2023 
Net interest 18 26 -28% 79 
Net exchange rate effects -1 -16 91% -21 
Other financial items -9 -22 59% -49 
Net financial items Net financial items Net financial items Net financial items 88 88 -12 -12 -12 -12 pos pos pos pos 99 99
Change% Change% Change% Change%

===== SIDA 22 =====

21        Ratos Interim Report Q1 2024 
Definitions 
Dividend yield 
Proposed dividend on ordinary shares expressed as a 
percentage of the Class B share’s closing price at the 
period’s last trading day. 
Total return 
Price development of Class B shares including reinvested 
dividends (this year’s paid dividend) on ordinary shares. 
Return on equity 
Profit for the period attributable to owners of the parent for 
the last 12 months divided by average equity attributable to 
owners of the parent during the five most recent quarters.  
Return on invested capital 
Adjusted EBITA less tax paid for the last 12 months as a 
percentage of average capital invested during the five most 
recent quarters. 
 
Return on capital employed 
Adjusted EBITA for the last 12 months as a percentage of 
average capital employed during the five most recent 
quarters. 
 
 
Return on capital employed, business area and 
segment 
 
Adjusted EBITA for operating companies for the last 12 
months as a percentage of average capital employed 
excluding financial lease liabilities during the five most recent 
quarters. 
  
EBITDA 
EBITA with depreciation, amortisation and impairment 
reversed (Earnings Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and 
Amortisation). 
EBITDA margin 
EBITDA expressed as a percentage of net sales. 
EBITA 
Operating profit before impairment of goodwill as well as 
amortisation and impairment of other intangible assets that 
arose in conjunction with company acquisitions and similar 
transactions (Earnings Before Interest, Tax and Amortisation). 
EBITA margin 
EBITA expressed as a percentage of net sales. 
Equity per share 
Equity attributable to owners of the parent divided by the 
number of outstanding ordinary shares at the end of the 
period. 
Invested capital 
Non-current assets (including goodwill) and working capital.  
Adjusted EBITA 
EBITA adjusted for capital gains and the revaluation of listed 
shares and non-recurring items affecting comparability at the 
business area level.  
Adjusted EBITA margin 
Adjusted EBITA expressed as a percentage of net sales. 
Cash flow from operating activities  
Includes cash flow from operating profit, dividends received 
from associates, interest and financial items, income tax paid, 
and changes in working capital. 
Average number of employees  
Total number of hours worked during the most recent full 
year restated as full-time positions. Also includes average 
number of employees in key associates. 
Order intake 
The value of projects and contracts received, as well as 
changes in the value of existing projects and agreements 
during the current period. Order intake is only reported for 
the Construction & Services business area since it is 
considered a key performance measure for its operations. 
Order backlog 
The value of the remaining unearned project revenue in 
pending assignments at the end of the period. Order backlog 
is only reported for the Construction & Services business 
area since it is considered a key performance measure for its 
operations. 
Organic growth 
Net sales growth in comparable units. The effects of 
acquisitions, divestments and exchange rate changes are 
excluded.  
Basic earnings per share 
Profit for the period attributable to owners of the parent 
company divided by the average number of outstanding 
ordinary shares. 
Diluted earnings per share 
When calculating diluted earnings per share, earnings and 
the average number of shares are adjusted to take into 
account the effects of potential ordinary shares, which, for 
the reported periods, pertain to convertible debt instruments 
and warrants issued to employees.  
Interest-bearing net debt 
Interest-bearing liabilities (including financial lease liabilities) 
and pension provisions minus interest-bearing assets and 
cash and cash equivalents. 
Capital employed 
Equity, non-controlling interests and interest-bearing 
liabilities. 
Leverage excl. finance leases 
Interest-bearing net debt excluding finance leases in relation 
to EBITDA for the last 12 months. 
Leverage 
Interest-bearing net debt in relation to EBITDA for the last 12 
months. 
Equity ratio 
Reported equity expressed as a percentage of total assets. 
Non-controlling interests are included in equity.  
Last 12-month period 
The most recent 12 months.

===== SIDA 23 =====

Investor presentation 
 
29 April 9:00 a.m. 
Webcast: https://youtube.com/live/m1pxBSsaufo?feature=share 
 
 
 
 Financial calendar 
 
2024 2024 2024 2024 
Interim report Q2 2024                                18 July    
Interim report Q3 2024                                22 October 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stockholm, 29 April 2024 
Ratos AB (publ) 
 
 
 
Jonas Wiström 
President and CEO 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For further information, please contact: 
Jonas Wiström, President and CEO, +46 8 700 17 00 
Jonas Ågrup, CFO and IR, +46 8 700 17 00 
Josefine Uppling, Vice President Communication & 
Sustainability,  
+46 8 700 17 00 
 
 
 
This report has not been reviewed by Ratos’s auditors. 
 
 
 
This is information that Ratos AB is obliged to make public 
pursuant to the EU Market Abuse Regulation. The information 
was submitted for publication, through the agency of the 
contact persons set out above, at 7:00 a.m. CEST on 29 April 
2024. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ratos AB (publ) 
Sturegatan 10, Mailbox 511 SE-114 11 Stockholm 
Tel: +46 8 700 17 00 
www.ratos.com 
Reg. no. 556008-3585

===== SIDA 24 =====