FULLTEXT DEL 2 AV 4
Årsredovisning 2024
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#01 This is EQT #02 Financial statements #03 Sustainability notes #04 Corporate governance #05 Additional information
Notes
Note 7 Employees, senior executives
and board of directors
GUIDELINES FOR REMUNERATION TO THE CEO
AND OTHER SENIOR EXECUTIVES DURING 2024
At the annual shareholders’ meeting held on 27 May
2024, it was resolved to adopt the following guidelines
for remuneration and other terms of employment for
the CEO and other senior executives.
Guidelines for executive remuneration
The CEO and other members of the Executive Commit -
tee (executive management) fall within the provisions of
these guidelines. To the extent a Board member con -
ducts work for EQT, in addition to the board work,
consulting fees and other compensation for such work
may be paid. The guidelines are forward-looking, i.e.
they are applicable to remuneration agreed, and
amendments to remuneration already agreed, after
adoption of the guidelines by the Annual Shareholders’
Meeting 2024. These guidelines do not apply to any
remuneration separately decided or approved by the
shareholders’ meeting.
EQT has a clear remuneration philosophy (including
for variable cash) applicable across the whole group
which also governs the remuneration to the Executive
Committee and links compensation to the EQT AB
Group’s business strategy, sustainability, long-term
interests and long-term value growth for its sharehold -
ers.
Most important is to incentivize fund performance
and ensure aligned interest with our limited partners in
the EQT funds, EQT AB’s shareholders as well as EQT’s
long term approach. EQT is a performance driven
organization focused on long-term value creation in
line with our culture. Team performance and individual
performance are important – therefore we reward
both. Performance is key to our success and we award
higher performance with higher compensation.
To be able to achieve the business goals, EQT needs
to be able to attract and retain world class talent
suitable for each role. To achieve this, EQT applies
market competitive total compensation.
EQT compensates locally based on geography and
in line with local practice and regulations, taking into
account, to the extent possible, the overall purpose of
these guidelines.
The principles in these guidelines enable EQT AB to
offer the Executive Committee a competitive total
remuneration.
For more information regarding the EQT AB Group’s
business strategy, please see EQT AB’s webpage,
www.eqtgroup.com.
Share-related incentive programs
The EQT Share Program and the EQT Option Program
are implemented in the EQT AB Group. The programs
were resolved by the Annual Shareholders’ Meeting
2023 and are therefore excluded from these guidelines.
The EQT Option Program includes members of the
Executive Committee in EQT AB. The performance
criteria used to assess the outcome of the EQT Option
Program are tied to the individual’s current role scope
and contribution to EQT’s performance through value
creation and future proofing, the share price develop -
ment, adding value to the wider EQT Platform as well as
impact on delivering on EQT’s sustainability ambitions.
The participants will receive employee stock options
free of charge, with an exercise period occurring during
a one-month period. Each employee stock option
entitles the participant to acquire one ordinary share in
EQT AB at a price corresponding to the price per ordi -
nary share as of the date of grant, subject to a net strike
mechanism, cap on the gain per employee stock option
and customary recalculation mechanisms. For the EQT
Share Program, the performance targets are tied to the
EQT AB Group’s financial targets, EQT’s general com -
petitiveness, the individual meeting or exceeding EQT’s
highly set expectations on adding value to the EQT
Platform as well as impact on delivering on EQT’s
sustainability ambitions. The program includes Partners
and senior employees, members of the Executive
Committee are generally not participants of the EQT
Share Program. The participants invest a variable
amount (financed by EQT) in ordinary shares after a
performance year, whereupon an approximately
three-year holding period follows. The Annual Share -
holders’ Meeting 2019 also resolved on an EQT Share
Program, under which no new investments in EQT AB
shares are made, with holding periods until 2026. For
more information regarding the EQT Share program
and EQT Option Program, including the criteria which
the outcome depends on, please see EQT AB’s remu -
neration report, available on eqtgroup.com/sharehold -
ers/ .
Type of remuneration, etc.
The remuneration shall be on market terms and may
consist of the following components: fixed remuneration,
variable cash remuneration, pension benefits and other
benefits. The shareholders’ meeting may – irrespective of
these guidelines – resolve on, among other things,
share-related or share price-related remuneration.
Fixed remuneration
The fixed remuneration, i.e. base salary, should be
competitive and reflect responsibility and performance.
Variable remuneration
The satisfaction of criteria for awarding variable cash
remuneration, within the EQT Bonus program, shall be
measured over a period of one year. The variable cash
remuneration may amount to no more than 200 percent
of the annual base salary.
The EQT Bonus program consists of a performance
assessment of the business as well as an individual
performance assessment. Important business perfor -
mance factors determining the size of the bonus is the
success of the underlying business measured by busi-
ness performance in the funds (investments and exits as
well as portfolio and fund performance), business
profitability, fundraising, sustainability as well as orga-
nizational development. The individual performance is
assessed versus agreed targets as well as meeting,
exceeding or not meeting high set individual perfor-
mance expectations for the individual in the current role.
To which extent the criteria for awarding variable
cash remuneration has been satisfied shall be evalu-
ated/determined when the measurement period has
ended. The remuneration committee shall be responsi -
ble for the evaluation so far as it concerns variable
remuneration to the CEO. For variable cash remunera-
tion to other members of the Executive Committee, the
CEO shall be responsible for the evaluation. For financial
objectives, the evaluation shall be based on the latest
financial information made public by EQT AB.
The Executive Committee partly consists of owners
of EQT AB. Owners that owned above 1.5 percent of the
shares of EQT AB at IPO or at relevant acquisition may
not be comprised by the EQT Bonus program, i.e. vari-
able cash remuneration, nor any of the relevant
share-related incentive programs. Therefore, total
remuneration for part of the Executive Committee
consists of base salary, pension benefits and other
benefits.
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Notes
Pension
All members of the Executive Committee shall be
covered by defined contribution pension plans, for
which pension premiums shall be based on the mem -
bers’ base salary and paid by the company during the
period of employment. For current members of the
Executive Committee pension contributions shall be
based on base salary and follow contribution levels in
accordance with local market practice, except for the
application of a cap. For Sweden, this means that it
shall be comparable to the old BTP-plan with a contri -
bution cap for base salary exceeding 40 Income base
amounts. The pension premiums shall amount to no
more than 25 percent of the annual base salary.
Other benefits
Other benefits, such as insurances (health, life, travel),
sports contributions or occupational health services,
should be payable to the extent this is considered to be
in line with market conditions in the market concerned.
Premiums and other costs relating to such benefits may
amount to no more than 25 percent of the annual base
salary. Executive Committee members who relocate for
the purposes of the position or who work in other multi-
ple countries may also receive such remuneration and
benefits as are reasonable to reflect the special circum -
stances associated with such arrangements, taking into
account the overall purpose of these guidelines and
alignment with the general policies and practices within
EQT AB Group applicable to cross border work.
Recommendation to invest in EQT AB shares
The Board recommends each Executive Committee
member (who do not already have such holding) to
acquire, over a three-year period, EQT AB shares or
similar instruments corresponding to at least one year’s
base salary, before taxes and excluding other remuner -
ation.
Termination of employment and terms for severance
pay for the CEO
A twelve month notice period will apply if notice is given
by the CEO or EQT AB. The CEO’s employment terms
include a non-competition clause. If used, this would
entitle the employee to an additional compensation
corresponding to a maximum of twelve months’ salary,
however, reduced by any remuneration paid by a new
employer.
Termination of employment and terms for severance
pay for senior executives
In the event of notice being given by the EQT AB Group,
a notice period of nine months applies, while in the
event of notice being given by the senior executive a
period of notice of six months applies. The senior
executives’ employment terms also include a non-com -
petition clause. If used, this entitles the employee to an
additional compensation corresponding to a maximum
of nine months’ salary, however, reduced by any remu -
neration paid by a new employer. Base salary during
the notice period and severance pay may not together
exceed an amount corresponding to the base salary for
eighteen months. When termination is made by the
executive, the notice period may not exceed six months,
without any right to severance pay.
Salary and employment conditions for employees taken
into account during preparations of these guidelines
In the preparation of the Board’s proposal for these
remuneration guidelines, salary and employment
conditions for employees of the EQT AB Group have
been taken into account by including information on the
employees’ total income, the components of the remu -
neration and increase and growth rate over time, in the
remuneration committee’s and the Board’s basis of
decision when evaluating whether the guidelines and
the limitations set out herein are reasonable.
The decision-making process to determine, review
and implement the guidelines
The Board has established a remuneration committee.
The committee’s tasks include preparing the Board’s
decision to propose guidelines for executive remunera -
tion. The Board shall prepare a proposal for new guide -
lines at least every fourth year and submit it to the
shareholders’ meeting. The guidelines shall be in force
until new guidelines are adopted by the shareholders’
meeting. The remuneration committee shall also moni -
tor and evaluate programs for variable remuneration
for the Executive Committee, the application of the
guidelines for executive remuneration as well as the
current remuneration structures and compensation
levels in the EQT AB Group. The current members of the
remuneration committee are independent of EQT AB
and its Executive Committee. The CEO and other mem -
bers of the Executive Committee do not participate in
the Board’s processing of and resolutions regarding
remuneration-related matters in so far as they are
affected by such matters.
Deviation from the guidelines
The Board may temporarily resolve to deviate from the
guidelines, in whole or in part, if in a specific case there
may be special cause for the deviation and a deviation
should be necessary to serve the EQT AB Group’s
business strategy, sustainability, long-term interests
and long-term value growth for its shareholders, or to
ensure the EQT AB Group’s financial viability. As set out
above, the remuneration committee’s tasks include
preparing the Board’s resolutions in remuneration-re -
lated matters. This includes any resolutions to deviate
from the guidelines.
Salary and remunerations to employees
EUR m 2024 2023
Salaries, bonuses and remunerations 933.6 1,021.8
Pension expenses, defined contribution
plans 22.4 19.5
Social security expenses 59.2 53.6
1,015.2 1,094.9
Other personnel related expenses 56,6 46,8
Personnel expenses 1) 1,071.8 1,141.7
1) W hereof EUR 228.0m (EUR 436.4m) relates to personnel expenses as a result of
performed acquisitions.
Note 7 cont.
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Notes
Average number of employees
2024
whereof
women
whereof
men 2023
whereof
women
whereof
men
USA 424 38% 62% 388 38% 62%
Sweden 379 48% 52% 360 46% 54%
UK 242 50% 50% 208 52% 48%
Luxembourg 146 48% 52% 144 50% 50%
China, Hong Kong 109 55% 45% 108 54% 46%
Germany 98 40% 60% 102 41% 59%
Singapore 81 46% 54% 72 43% 57%
The Netherlands 45 45% 55% 45 37% 63%
Japan 38 33% 67% 41 34% 66%
Australia 36 31% 69% 37 27% 73%
France 31 35% 65% 29 37% 63%
Spain 30 37% 63% 30 34% 66%
Switzerland 29 38% 62% 26 44% 56%
China, Shanghai 26 47% 53% 28 48% 52%
India 26 25% 75% 21 24% 76%
South Korea 22 41% 59% 21 39% 61%
Denmark 21 62% 38% 21 64% 36%
Italy 18 44% 56% 18 47% 53%
Norway 8 36% 64% 10 39% 61%
Finland 6 32% 68% 7 27% 73%
Poland 5 19% 81% 4 25% 75%
Ireland 3 29% 71% 3 33% 67%
Austria 2 34% 66% 1 30% 70%
Mexico 1 0% 100% 2 0% 100%
Belgium 1 0% 100% 1 0% 100%
Brazil — — — 1 0% 100%
Total 1,827 44% 56% 1,727 44% 56%
Board and senior executives split by gender
Proportion of women 2024 2023
Board (parent company) 43% 29%
Senior executives 33% 33%
The EQT AB Group’s executive committee consisted of
twelve persons in 2024. In 2024, Masoud Homayoun
joined the executive committee and Ward Fitzgerald
stepped down from his role as the Global Head of EQT
Exeter. Anna Wahlström stepped down from the execu -
tive committee at year-end 2024. The senior executives
are employed by different companies in the EQT AB
Group.
REMUNERATION TO THE MEMBERS OF
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Board fees, including chairperson fees, are resolved by
the annual shareholders’ meeting. At the annual share -
holders’ meeting held on 27 May 2024, it was resolved
that EUR 304,500 shall be paid to the chairperson of the
Board and EUR 138,500 to each of the other board
members who are not employed by the company. In
addition, EUR 40,000 will be paid to the chairpersons of
the audit committee, remuneration committee and
sustainability committee, respectively, and remunera-
tion to each of the other members of the relevant
committees should be EUR 20,000 each. The board
members are not entitled to any benefits following
termination of their assignments as board members.
The meeting further resolved that the compensation to
the Board shall be paid in shares in EQT AB.
Note 7 cont.
Salaries and other remunerations and pension
expenses for the board of directors and senior
executives
EUR m 2024 2023
Salaries, bonuses and remunerations 10.9 12.6
(whereof bonuses) 3.9 5.6
Equity incentive programs 13.5 10.3
Pension expenses 0.7 0.5
25.0 23.4
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Notes
Salaries and other remunerations to senior executives and board of directors
2024
EUR m
Base salary,
board fee Bonus
Pension
expenses
Other
benefits
Equity
incentive
programs1) Total
Chairperson of the board (Conni Jonsson)
Remuneration from parent company 0.3 — — — — 0.3
Remuneration from subsidiaries 0.1 — 0.0 — — 0.1
Board member (Marcus Wallenberg)
Remuneration from parent company 0.2 — — — — 0.2
Remuneration from subsidiaries — — — — — —
Board member (Margo Cook)
Remuneration from parent company 0.2 — — — — 0.2
Remuneration from subsidiaries — — — — — —
Board member (Johan Forssell)
Remuneration from parent company 0.1 — — — — 0.1
Remuneration from subsidiaries — — — — — —
Board member (Diony Lebot)
Remuneration from parent company 0.2 — — — — 0.2
Remuneration from subsidiaries — — — — — —
Board member (Richa Goswami)
Remuneration from parent company 0.1 — — — — 0.1
Remuneration from subsidiaries — — — — — —
Board member (Gordon Orr)
2)
Remuneration from parent company 0.2 — — — — 0.2
Remuneration from subsidiaries — — — — — —
Board member (Brooks Entwistle)
Remuneration from parent company 0.2 — — — — 0.2
Remuneration from subsidiaries — — — — — —
CEO (Christian Sinding)
Remuneration from parent company — — — — — —
Remuneration from subsidiaries 0.6 — 0.0 0.0 — 0.7
Other senior executives
(11 persons)
Remuneration from parent company 0.9 1.2 0.2 0.0 4.1 6.3
Remuneration from subsidiaries 3.8 2.8 0.5 0.0 9.9 17.0
Total 6.9 3.9 0.7 0.0 14.0 25.5
Remuneration from parent company 2.4 1.2 0.2 0.0 4.1 7.8
Remuneration from subsidiaries 4.6 2.8 0.5 0,0 9.9 17.7
1) T he renumeration relates to amounts awarded in relation to the EQT Share Program and the EQT Option Program. Awarded amounts for 2024 will be settled using
options implying that the full value of the renumeration is a non-cash cost for the Group.
2) G ordon Orr has during 2024 provided consultancy services to EQT in addition to his assignment as board member. Remuneration for such consultancy services are
included in the column “Base salary, board fee”. For further information, see Note 23.
2023
EUR m
Base salary,
board fee Bonus
Pension
expenses
Other
benefits
Equity
incentive
programs1) Total
Chairperson of the board (Conni Jonsson)
Remuneration from parent company 0.3 — — — — 0.3
Remuneration from subsidiaries 0.1 — 0.0 0.0 — 0.1
Board member (Marcus Wallenberg)
Remuneration from parent company 0.2 — — — — 0.2
Remuneration from subsidiaries — — — — — —
Board member (Margo Cook)
Remuneration from parent company 0.2 – – – – 0.2
Remuneration from subsidiaries — — — — — —
Board member (Johan Forssell)
Remuneration from parent company 0.2 — — — — 0.2
Remuneration from subsidiaries — — — — — —
Board member (Diony Lebot)
Remuneration from parent company 0.2 — — — — 0.2
Remuneration from subsidiaries — — — — — —
Board member (Nicola Kimm)
Remuneration from parent company 0.1 — — — — 0.1
Remuneration from subsidiaries — — — — — —
Board member (Gordon Orr) 2)
Remuneration from parent company 0.2 — — — — 0.2
Remuneration from subsidiaries — — — — — —
Board member (Brooks Entwistle)
Remuneration from parent company 0.2 — — — — 0.2
Remuneration from subsidiaries — — — — — —
CEO (Christian Sinding)
Remuneration from parent company 0.2 — — — — 0.2
Remuneration from subsidiaries 0.4 — 0.0 0.0 — 0.4
Other senior executives
(11 persons)
Remuneration from parent company 0.7 0.9 0.2 0.0 2.8 4.6
Remuneration from subsidiaries 4.1 4.7 0.2 0.1 7.6 16.6
Total 6.9 5.6 0.5 0.1 10.3 23.4
Remuneration from parent company 2.4 0.9 0.2 0.0 2.8 6.2
Remuneration from subsidiaries 4.5 4.7 0.3 0.1 7.6 17.2
1) T he renumeration relates to amounts awarded in relation to the EQT Share Program and the EQT Option Program. Awarded amounts for 2023 will be settled using
options implying that the full value of the renumeration is a non-cash cost for the Group.
2) G ordon Orr has during 2023 provided consultancy services to EQT in addition to his assignment as board member. Remuneration for such consultancy services are
included in the column “Base salary, board fee”. For further information, see Note 23.
Note 7 cont.
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Notes
REMUNERATIONS TO SENIOR EXECUTIVES AND
OTHER EMPLOYEES
EQT Board and its remuneration committee resolves on
remuneration in the form of equity-based incentive
programs. The remuneration committee further
resolves on the remuneration for the Executive Commit -
tee. EQT AB Group has an internal Compensation
Committee that establishes and approves remuneration
in the form of levels of salary, bonus, pension and other
benefits for employees in EQT. The total remuneration
may consist of base salary, bonus, equity-based incen -
tive programs, pension and other benefits. The bonus is
related to annual achievement on both group wide and
individual targets. Target achievement of bonus is
determined in the beginning of the subsequent year.
Most employees are part of the EQT Bonus program.
Variable remuneration for CEO and senior executives
CEO Christian Sinding has not been part of the EQT
Bonus program. Most executive committee members
are entitled to variable remuneration through the EQT
Bonus program.
EQT INCENTIVE PROGRAMS
EQT 2019 Share program
The last grant of the EQT Share Program (established in
2019) was done in March of 2023. Each annual grant
consisted of amounts to be converted to class C shares
in EQT AB. All class C shares allotted are subject to a
three-year holding period, with no vesting conditions,
after which the class C shares are converted into
ordinary shares. The class C shares carry the same
economic rights as ordinary shares in the company and
carry one-tenth (0.1) vote each.
the three-year holding period. The option exercise
period commences after the holding period. As part of
the timeline adjustment during 2024 as described
above, the timeline for the EQT Option program was
also refined to fit into the overall process. For grants
related to the 2024 performance year and beyond,
allocations will take place around February and the
calculation of the number of options to be granted will
occur after the publication of EQT AB's year-end report.
Further, the exercise period for options in the EQT
Option program will begin the day after EQT AB's
year-end report is published and will end the day
before the closed period ahead of EQT AB’s Q1
announcement in the year of exercise. Based on the
number of shares as of 31 December 2022, the maxi -
mum dilution for the EQT Option Program is four per -
cent in total. EQT intends, over time, to repurchase
shares to offset the dilution related to the EQT Option
Program
1).
EQT share program summary (indicative) 2)
Performance
period
Grant
year
Shares
granted2)
Dilution impact from
shares granted
2023 2024 631,547 0.05%
Performance
period Grant year
Shares to be
granted
2) 3)
Dilution impact
from shares to be
granted
2024 2025 855,014 0.07%
Note 7 cont.
EQT 2023 Share program
The EQT Share Program (established in 2023) consists
of ordinary shares in EQT AB. The Program is divided
into five separate annual grants, each subject to a
one-year performance period and a three-year holding
period. Depending on the achievement of certain
performance targets during the performance year, an
amount may be awarded which after the performance
period is settled in the total number of outstanding
shares in EQT AB that corresponds to the amount
awarded. With certain limited exceptions, no vesting
conditions apply during the three-year holding period.
In 2024, EQT adjusted the timeline for its performance
and compensation review processes to better align with
the year-end schedule. As part of this adjustment, the
timeline for the EQT Share program was also refined to
fit into the overall process. For grants related to the
2024 performance year and beyond, allocations will
take place around February and the calculation of the
number of shares to be granted will occur after the
publication of EQT AB's year-end report. Based on the
number of shares as of 31 December 2022, the maxi -
mum dilution for the EQT Share Program is one percent
in total. EQT intends, over time, to repurchase shares to
offset the dilution related to the EQT Share Program
1).
EQT 2023 Option program
The EQT Option Program (established in 2023) consists
of options which upon exercise entitle the option holders
to acquire ordinary shares in EQT AB. The Program is
divided into five separate annual grants, each subject
to a one-year performance period and a three-year
holding period. Depending on the achievement of
certain performance targets during the performance
year, an amount may be awarded which after the
performance period is settled in the number of options
that corresponds to the amount awarded. With certain
limited exceptions, no vesting conditions apply during
EQT option program summary
2)
Performance
period
Grant
year
Options
granted2)
Current
dilution -
options
Max
dilution
- options
2023 2024 4,430,306 0.01% 0.28%
Performance
period
Grant
year
Options
to be
granted
2)4)
Current
dilution -
options
Max
dilution
- options
2024 2025 9,849,757 n.a. 0.62%
PERFORMANCE TARGETS AND COST
EQT 2023 Share Program
Performance in relation to targets for Adjusted Revenue
growth, Adjusted EBITDA margin and a sustainability
assessment has resulted in a gross share grant level of
EUR 44.0m (EUR 34.1m), of which EUR 21.2m (EUR 16.7m)
was cash cost.
EQT 2023 Option Program
The granting of options is based on participants’ indi -
vidual fulfillment of targets in the performance frame -
work including (i) Building and developing cross-plat -
form collaboration, (ii) Responsible and appropriate
cost management, (iii) Growth from a business line
focused management to firm wide leadership, (iv)
Tangible contribution to the sustainability goals of the
company, (v) Developing new business areas for EQT.
Total grant level recognized in 2024 was EUR 59.7m
(EUR 24.7m) of which none was cash cost.
Non-cash cost
The total non-cash cost for the incentive programs 2024
amounts to EUR 93.3m (EUR 43.9m) whereof EUR 82.4m
(EUR 42.1m) relates to granted amounts as of 2024 and
EUR 10.9m (EUR 1.8m) relates to additional non-cash
cost such as social charges for which cash payment is
contingent on a gain and only due at exercise.
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Notes
Dilution
For performance year 2023, 4,430,306 options with a
strike price of SEK 295 were granted within the EQT
option program. The option program will only be
dilutive in case the EQT AB share price at exercise is
above the share price at grant. The exercise price is
capped at 4x the share price at grant. Any gain above
the share price at grant and up to the cap will be settled
in shares (net strike mechanism). As such, dilution in
relation to options granted is capped at 75% of the
number of options granted, or 0.28%. Assuming a share
price corresponding to end 2024 of SEK 306, current
dilution would be 0.01%.
For performance year 2024, assuming a share price
corresponding to year end 2024 of SEK 306, 855,014
shares
3) and 9,849,757 options 4) would be granted,
respectively, in 2025. As a result, the dilution impact
from the Share Program would be 0.07%. Max dilution
in relation to the Option Program 2024 is capped at 75%
of the number of options granted, or 0.62%.
1) D uring 2024 EQT completed a repurchases of 4.2m shares.
2) D ilution metrics calculated based on share count as of 31 December 2022
(1,186,127,535).
3) I I ndicative figures assuming a share price corresponding to end 2024 of SEK
306. To be granted in February 2025.
4) I ndicative figures assuming a share price of SEK 306 (end 2024) and a
corresponding option value of SEK 70. To be granted in February 2025.
Other benefits
EQT AB Group offers all employees a variety of
non-monetary benefits, such as occupational health
service, health insurance, life insurance, employee
fitness programs and sports contributions.
Certain investments by senior executives
Certain members of the board of EQT AB and senior
executives of EQT AB Group, including the CEO of EQT
AB, have invested in various carried interest and
employee co-investment schemes related to the EQT
funds. The returns (in the form of investment income
and capital appreciation) are fully dependent on the
performance of the relevant fund and the fund’s under -
lying investments.
Pension terms
The EQT AB Group has defined contribution plans that
generally follows a specific table for level of contribu -
tions based on age and/or income level. Wherever
possible, the contributions are only made on base
salary up to locally set caps. Payments to these plans
are made on a continuous basis according to the rules
of each plan. The expenses for defined contribution
plans in 2024 amounted to EUR 22.4m (EUR 19.5m).
The chairperson of the board, Conni Jonsson, has a
defined benefit pension plan which has been secured
through a trust. The defined benefit plan consists partly
of a guaranteed amount corresponding to the accumu -
lated amount of historical contributions and partly of a
variable amount corresponding to the fair value of the
trust’s net assets in excess of the guaranteed amount. If
the fair value of the trust’s net assets is lower than the
guaranteed amount EQT AB Group is obliged to con -
tribute the difference. As of 31 December 2024, EQT AB
Group’s part of the fair value of the trust’s net assets,
converted to euro, amounted to EUR 1.5m (EUR 2.3m)
and the guaranteed amount amounted to EUR 0.4m
(EUR 0.6m). From January 2018, there have been no
further contributions to the trust.
Note 7 cont.
Note 8 Audit fees and expenses
EUR m 2024 2023
KPMG
Audit services 2.4 2.2
Tax consultancy 0.1 0.1
Other services 0.1 –
Other auditors
Audit services – –
Audit services refer to the legally required examination
of the annual report and the book-keeping, the board
of director’s and the CEO’s management and any other
audit examinations or agreed-upon procedures deter -
mined by contract. This includes other work assign -
ments which rest upon the Company’s auditor to con -
duct, and advising or other support justified by
observations in the course of the audit.
Note 9 Financial income and expenses
EUR m 2024 2023
Interest income 63.5 37.5
Translation gains 72.5 13.4
Change in fair value of contingent con -
sideration 15.7 –
Other financial income 0.1 0.1
Financial income 151.9 51.1
Interest expenses –60.5 –57.1
Translation losses –73.3 –23.9
Other financial expenses –7.0 –5.5
Financial expenses –140.7 –86.5
Net financial income and expenses 11.2 –35.5
All interest income and expenses from financial assets
and financial lia bilities are measured at amortized cost.
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Notes
Note 10 Income taxes
EQT AB Group has operations in different jurisdictions.
Each jurisdiction has its own tax legislation and regula-
tions. Constant changes of the income tax rules and the
interpretation of the legislation create exposures regard-
ing income taxes. The complexity of rules related to
income taxes in different jurisdictions and the accounting
for these require management’s involvement in judg-
ments and estimates. These estimates might differ from
the actual outcome.
EQT AB Group has documented guidelines, processes
and controls for managing both income taxes and other
taxes. Through these processes the Group ensures that
tax risks are identified and mitigated through tax risk
identification processes.
Taxes recognized in the income statement
EUR m 2024 2023
Current tax expense (–)/tax income (+)
Current tax expense / income for the year –138.2 –115.4
Tax attributable to prior years –0.3 –0.1
–138.5 –115.5
Deferred tax expense (–)/tax income (+)
Deferred tax related to temporary
differences 20.5 15.3
Deferred tax related to prior years -4.8 -
15.6 15.3
Total reported income tax –122.9 –100.2
Reconciliation of effective tax rate
EUR m 2024
2023
restated
Profit before income tax 899.2 277.4
Tax at parent company’s statutory
rate 20.6% (20.6%) –185.2 –57.1
Effect of:
Foreign tax rates 1) –48.5 –42.7
Non-deductible expenses –74.2 –105.5
Non-taxable income 2) 197.0 89.2
Change in non-recognized tax losses -6.4 16.7
Tax attributable to prior years –5.1 –0.1
Global minimum tax -1,2 –
Other 0.7 –0.7
Reported effective tax –122.9 –100.2
1) T he effect of foreign tax rates is comprised of EUR -17.2m (EUR -14.7m) relating
to tax rates applied in subsidiary jurisdictions deviating from the parent
company statutory tax rate and EUR -31.3m (EUR -28.0m ) relating to tax rates
applied in purchase price accounting.
2) N on-taxable income includes income that is not subject to taxation and income/
entities not recognized for tax purposes under the normal corporate income tax
regime of the relevant jurisdiction, e.g. dividends and capital gains subject to
local participation exemption regimes.
3) T he income tax expense included EUR 1.2m (EUR -m) of estimated Global
m inimum tax which was attributable to the EQT AB Group’s earnings in
Singapore.
Recognized deferred tax assets and liabilities
Change in deferred tax in temporary differences
2024 2023
EUR m
Deferred tax
asset
Deferred tax
liability
Deferred tax
asset
Deferred tax
liability
Property, plant and equipment 0.7 1.4 2.2 0.0
Intangible assets 26.8 332.7 60.2 360.8
Other 22.3 – 7.8 0.0
Tax loss carry-forward 23.0 – 22.0 –
72.7 334.1 92.1 360.8
The change in deferred tax in the balance sheet
amounts to EUR 7.2m (EUR 26.5m). The change in
deferred tax not recorded in the income statement
predominantly relates to FX effects and other items
recognized in equity.
Unrecognized deferred tax assets
Accumulated tax losses and interest expense carry
forwards for which no deferred taxes have been
recognized amount to EUR 266.1m (EUR 201.8m).
Deferred tax assets have not been recognized as
there is insufficient certainty regarding the availability
of future taxable profits against which these tax losses
and interest expense carry forwards can be utilized.
The EUR 266.1m comprises unrecognized tax losses of
EUR 172.8m (EUR 151.0m) mainly related to Luxembourg
and the US and the unrecognized interest expense carry
forwards of EUR 93.3m (EUR 50.8m) mainly related to
Sweden and the US. The expiry dates of the tax losses
and net interest expense carry forwards are within the
following intervals:
Temporary differences expiring 2024 2023
Within 10 years 47.6 1.8
More than 10 years 87.9 92.0
Indefinite 130.6 108.0
Total 266.1 201.8
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Notes
Note 11 Intangible assets
Other intangible assets
EUR m
Investor
relation -
ships Trademark
Customer
contracts
Other intan -
gible assets
Total Other-
intangible
assets Goodwill
Accumulated cost
Opening balance 1.1.2024 1,472.3 191.6 2,044.7 101.9 3,810.5 2,132.6
Additions – – – - – –
Translation difference 80.9 11.1 111.0 -3.5 199.6 89.4
Closing balance 31.12.2024 1,553.2 202.7 2,155.8 98.4 4,010.1 2,222.0
Accumulated amortization and impairment
Opening balance 1.1.2024 -167.4 -42.6 –352.0 -100.9 –663.0 –
Amortization -100.3 -24.5 –240.0 - -364.8 –
Translation difference -12.6 -3.4 -27.3 2.6 –40.7 –
Closing balance 31.12.2024 -280.3 -70.4 –619.3 -98.4 –1,068.5 –
Carrying amount 31.12.2024 1,272.9 132.3 1,536.4 0.0 2,941.7 2,222.0
Accumulated cost
Opening balance 1.1.2023 1,523.0 198.6 2,114.3 101.4 3,937.3 2,172.2
Additions – – – 0.5 0.5 42.6
Translation difference -50.7 -7.0 -69.6 0.0 -127.2 -82.2
Closing balance 31.12.2023 1,472.3 191.6 2,044.7 101.9 3,810.5 2,132.6
Accumulated amortization and impairment
Opening balance 1.1.2023 -71.7 -19.3 –121.2 -100.4 –312.6 –
Amortization -100.1 -24.5 –239.5 -0.0 -364,2 –
Translation difference 4.4 1.2 8.7 -0.4 13.9 –
Closing balance 31.12.2023 -167.4 -42.6 –352.0 -100.9 –662.9 –
Carrying amount 31.12.2023 1,304.8 149.0 1,692.7 1.1 3,147.7 2,132.6
The Group’s intangible assets arise primarily from
acquired businesses. These acquired intangible assets
consist largely of goodwill but also trademark, customer
contracts and investor relationship. For information on
amortization, see the accounting policies in Note 2.
Goodwill
Goodwill is mainly attributable to performed acquisi -
tions, but also a small portion relating to the acquisition
of EQT Partners AB, including subsidiaries, in 2007.
Goodwill is tested for impairment at the lowest level
within the EQT AB Group where goodwill is monitored
for internal management purposes, which is the Real
Asset segment EUR 1,043.0m (EUR 987.6m) and Private
Capital segment EUR 1,179.1m (EUR 1,145.0m) respec -
tively.
Amortization principles
The amortization is made, applying the straight-line
method, over the estimated useful life, unless the useful
life is indefinite. Goodwill is reviewed for impairment
annually or more frequently if there are indications of
any potential impairment from events or changes in
circumstances. Intangible assets with definite useful
lives are amortized from the point in time they are
available for the intended use.
Estimated useful life:
Investor relationships 15 years
Trademark 5-8 years
Customer contracts Remaining term of contracts,
between 3–7 years
Other 3-5 years
Amortization methods and useful lives are reviewed at
each reporting date and adjusted if appropriate.
Impairment test of units containing goodwill
The recoverable amount was based on its value in use.
The value in use was determined by discounting the
expected future cash flows generated from the continu-
ing use of the operation’s net operating assets. The
following discount rates and long-term growth rates
were used:
Private Capital 31.12.2024 31.12.2023
Discount rate post-tax, % 9.9 9.9
Discount rate pre-tax, % 11.2 11.2
Annual cash flow growth beyond
year 5, % 2.0 2.0
Real Assets 31.12.2024 31.12.2023
Discount rate post-tax, % 8.8 8.8
Discount rate pre-tax, % 10.0 9.9
Annual cash flow growth beyond
year 5, % 2.0 2.0
The discount rate used in the impairment test is the
post-tax WACC, assuming no debt financing (i.e. equal
to the cost of equity). The cost of equity has been
calculated according to the Capital Asset Pricing Model
(CAPM) and is based on the risk-free interest rate with
addition of the market risk premium multiplied with the
assumed beta value (based on beta values of similar
quoted companies) and a size premium.
Cash flows were projected for a period of five
years, assuming constant annual growth rate thereaf -
ter. The cash flow forecasts are based on the budget for
the following year and the long term forecast for years
two to five. The operating profit forecast was mainly
based on expected outcome of future fundraisings and
increase in personnel expenses. T erminal growth rate,
assumed from year six and onwards, is applied to an
assumed stable cash flow in year five.
The impairment test resulted in a value in use higher
than the carrying amount with significant headroom.
Management believes that any reasonably possible
change in any of the key assumptions would not cause
the recoverable amounts to be lower than the carrying
values.
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Notes
Note 12 Property, plant and equipment
Owned assets
EUR m Equipment
Leasehold
improvement
Acquisition cost
Opening balance 1.1.2024 18.3 74.8
Additions 8.0 9.5
Disposals –6.6 –0.6
Reclassification 5.4 1.0
Translation difference 0.3 1.6
Closing balance 31.12.2024 25.4 86.3
Depreciation
Opening balance 1.1.2024 –12.3 –28.2
Depreciation –3.7 –10.0
Disposals 6.4 0.5
Reclassification -5.4 -1.0
Translation difference -0.2 -0.6
Closing balance 31.12.2024 –15.2 –39.2
Carrying amount 10.1 47.1
Acquisition cost
Opening balance 1.1.2023 16.3 57.8
Additions 3.3 19.8
Disposals –0.8 –2.6
Translation difference –0.5 –0.3
Closing balance 31.12.2023 18.3 74.8
Depreciation
Opening balance 1.1.2023 –10.1 –20.3
Depreciation –3.0 –9.0
Disposals 0.5 0.8
Translation difference 0.3 0.3
Closing balance 31.12.2023 –12.3 –28.2
Carrying amount 6.0 46.6
Right-of-use assets
EUR m Office premises
Opening balance 1.1.2024 118.9
Depreciation –40.1
Other changes, net 115.8
Closing balance 31.12.2024 194.5
Opening balance 1.1.2023 126.8
Depreciation –33.7
Other changes, net 25.8
Closing balance 31.12.2023 118.9
Total Property, plant and equipment
EUR m 2024 2023
Equipment 10.1 6.0
Leasehold improvement 47.1 46.6
Office premises 194.5 118.9
Carrying amount 251.8 171.5
Depreciation principles
Depreciation is made over the asset’s estimated useful
life using the straight-line method. Leased assets are
also depreciated over the asset’s useful life or, if shorter,
the term of the lease considering any extension or
termination options, that are judged to be reasonably
certain to be used, see Note 2 “Leases”.
The estimated useful life:
Equipment 3 –5 years
Leasehold improvements 3 –10 years
Depreciation methods, useful lives and residual values
are reviewed at each reporting date and adjusted if
appropriate.
Note 13 Accounts receivable and other
current assets
EUR m 2024 2023
Expenses to be recharged 37.1 71.5
Drawdown receivable 66.9 67.8
Other receivables on fund 162.6 104.3
Other receivables 71.4 100.1
Total other current assets 337.9 343.7
Note 14 Equity
Shares
2024 2023
Ordinary shares
Issued per 1 January 1,183,593,930 1,185,028,524
Converted C shares 348,106 365,406
Allocation of treasury shares 661,169 -
New share issue - 59,306,376
Buy-back –4,154,000 –61,106,376
Issued per 31 December – paid 1,180,449,205 1,183,593,930
Total numbers of C shares out -
standing 881,555 1,229,661
Total number of outstanding
shares 1,181,330,760 1,184,823,591
All ordinary shares carry one vote and class C shares
carry 0.1 vote. The class C shares carry the same eco -
nomic rights as ordinary shares.
As of 31 December 2024, EQT held 60,676,207
(61,106,376) ordinary shares in treasury, which are not
entitled to dividends or votes at shareholders’ meetings.
Excluding shares held in treasury by EQT, there are
1,181,330,760 o utstanding shares in EQT.
During the year EQT completed a repurchase of
4.154.000 shares, corresponding to a value of EUR
117.9m. The objective is to, over time, offset the dilution
impact from EQT’s Incentive Programs. Total amount
paid for shares held in treasury amounts to EUR 155.9m.
During 2024 (based on performance 2023), and in
line with the EQT incentive programs, 661,169 of the
shares held by EQT has been allocated to participants
in the programs and is hence outstanding as of 31
December 2024.
During 2024, EQT cancelled 3,923,000 shares held
by EQT.
Since 24 September 2019, EQT’s ordinary shares are
listed on Nasdaq Stockholm Large Cap.
DIVIDEND DISTRIBUTION TO THE OWNERS
OF THE PARENT COMPANY
The Board of directors proposes a dividend to the
shareholders of SEK 4.30 per share for the fiscal year
2024. The dividend is proposed to be paid out in two
equal installments, SEK 2.15 with record date 30 May
2025, and SEK 2.15 with record date 1 December 2025.
Should the Annual Shareholders' Meeting decide in
favor of the proposal, payment of the dividend is
expected to be made on 4 June 2025 and on 4 Decem -
ber 2025, respectively.
The Board of directors of EQT AB has adopted a
dividend policy which aims to generate a steadily
increasing annual dividend per share.
EQUITY MANAGEMENT
The EQT AB Group maintains a financial position that
supports the confidence of investors, creditors and the
market, and provides a basis for continued develop -
ment of business operations, and that the long-term
returns generated to the shareholders are s atisfactory.
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Notes
RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFERABILITY
At the time of the listing of EQT AB in 2019, and in
relation to various subsequent acquisitions (including
Exeter, Life Science Partners and BPEA), certain current
and former employees have agreed, with certain
exceptions, to not, without the prior written consent
from EQT AB, sell or transfer their respective share
holdings in EQT AB during a certain period of time
(lock-up undertaking).
In addition to the restriction on selling or transfer -
ring the shareholding, the acquisition related lock-up
undertakings also generally include vesting conditions
under a “leaver put option clause” or a share forfeiture
mechanism.
The shares within the previous EQT share program
(adopted by the shareholders 2019) constitute non-listed
class C shares, with rights to receive dividends and with
0.1 vote, that will be held for three years before being
converted into ordinary shares that can be traded.
The ordinary shares allocated to participants within
the current EQT Share Program (adopted by the share -
holders 2023) are subject to a holding period of three
years following each relevant time of allocation. During
such holding period, the shares can not be transferred
or disposed.
Other than the above there are no restrictions on
the transferability of the EQT AB shares due to statutory
provisions, the articles of association or, as far as the
Company is aware, any agreement.
An overview of the expiry of various lock-up undertakings can be found below.
2024 2025 2026 2027 2028
#number of shares released (in millions) Feb Sep Feb Sep Feb Sep Feb Sep Feb Sep
IPO 98 100 87 63 63
Exeter 14
LSP 2 2 4
BPEA 29 29 29 29 29
Total 2 143 – 129 – 120 – 93 – 93
% of number of shares 0.2% 11.5% – 10.4% – 9.7% – 7.5% – 7.5%
Note 14 cont.
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Notes
Note 15 Interest bearing liabilities
For more information regarding the EQT AB Group’s
exposure to interest risks and foreign currency risks, in
respect of interest-bearing liabilities, see Note 18.
EUR m 2024 2023
Non-current liabilities
Lease liabilities 1) 161.3 91.2
Bond loan2) 2,020.5 2,020.8
2,181.7 2,112.1
Current liabilities
Short-term loans – –
Loans from credit institutions – –
Current portion of lease liabilities
1) 41.2 34.3
41.2 34.3
1) L ease liabilities, for further information, see Note 19.
2) B ond loan, for further information, see Note 18.
Note 16 Other liabilities
EUR m 2024 2023
Other current liabilities
Drawdown 9.6 6.4
Other 116.1 107.8
125.6 114.2
Note 17 Accrued expenses and prepaid
income
EUR m 2024 2023
Accrued personnel expenses 313.8 263.5
Accrued consultancy fees 19.7 25.7
Other accrued expenses 192.1 157.1
Prepaid income 111.5 74.1
637.0 520.5
Note 18 Financial instruments and financial
risks
FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT FRAMEWORK
The EQT AB Group conducts a risk management frame -
work to mitigate and control EQT AB Group’s financial
risks in a cost-efficient manner. The financial risk
management is covered in the EQT AB Group Finance
Policy. The policy is reviewed yearly, and any new
version must be approved by EQT AB Group’s Board of
directors who has the ultimate responsibility for the
establishment and control mechanisms of the Group’s
risk management. The EQT AB Group is exposed to the
following financial risks:
— Credit risk
— Liquidity risk
— Market risks (interest rate risk, currency risk, fair
value risk of holdings in EQT funds)
CREDIT RISK
Credit risk arises from the potential financial loss in the
event a counterparty to EQT AB Group is unable to fulfil
its obligations towards the EQT AB Group. This relates
primarily to receivables and contract assets, cash held at
bank accounts, any derivative instruments outstanding
with a positive fair value and any financial guarantees.
The credit risk exposures are regularly reviewed to assess
exposures and concentrations of risks in accordance with
procedures set out in EQT AB Group’s Treasury Guide-
lines.
The book value of financial assets excluding Finan -
cial investments (incl carried interest) represents the
EQT AB Group’s maximum exposure to credit risks from
recognised financial assets. At 31 December 2024
financial assets amounted to EUR 5,780.1m (EUR
4,657.1m). Financial guarantees can hypothetically also
give rise to some credit risk. The financial guarantees
are described below under the heading Financial
guarantees. Financial investments (incl carried interest)
give rise to fair value risk, not credit risk.
Receivables and contract assets
The Group’s exposure to credit risk from receivables
and contract assets is defined by the characteristics of
the individual counterparties, primarily consisting of
EQT funds. Credit risks are reviewed on a regular basis
and there are no significant credit risks identified as of
the balance sheet date, nor have there been any during
the reporting period.
The Group regularly reviews expected credit losses
for receivables and contract assets, primarily based on
historical losses. The Group has historically not suffered
any material losses from receivables and contract
assets and there are no receivables post due at the
balance sheet date (none). The expected credit loss at
the balance sheet date is therefore considered insignifi -
cant (insignificant).
Cash and cash equivalents
The financial credit risk exposure mainly arises from
cash deposits held on bank accounts. EQT AB Group’s
Treasury Guidelines stipulates which banks that are
approved for cash deposits and relationships are
closely monitored by the Group’s Treasury department.
The minimum official credit rating for a counterparty, in
terms of deposits, is BBB (S&P, or S&P equivalent). As of
31 December 2024, the Group held cash and cash
equivalents of EUR 1,024.0m (EUR 1,114.0m).
Expected credit losses are assessed on a regular
basis primarily based on external credit ratings for the
counterparties and information about historical losses.
The EQT AB Group has historically not suffered any
losses from cash and cash equivalents. As of 31 Decem -
ber 2024, the expected credit losses are considered
insignificant and reflects the short maturities of the
deposits and the credit quality of counterparties
reflected in the external credit ratings (insignificant).
Distribution of cash and cash equivalents by credit
rating of counterparties:
Credit rating 31.12.2024
A+ 82%
A– 18%
BBB 0%
Total 100%
Credit rating 31.12.2023
A+ 81%
A– 18%
BBB 1%
Total 100%
Financial guarantees
The EQT AB Group has guaranteed to cover certain
carried interest claw-back obligations related to the
funds EQT VIII, EQT IX, EQT X, EQT Growth, EQT Future,
EQT Infrastructure IV, EQT Infrastructure V, EQT Infra-
structure VI, EQT Healthcare Growth and BPEA IX.
Under the limited partnership agreement of each
applicable fund vehicle, an assessment will be made at
termination of the fund to determine if there has been
an overpayment of carried interest to the Special
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Notes
Limited Partner (being the recipient of carried interest).
Any overpayment of carried interest will in the first
instance be satisfied by a return of amounts which are
placed into escrow to cover a claw-back scenario. In
the unlikely event that amounts held in escrow would be
insufficient to cover the claw-back liability, then the
guarantee may be called upon to cover the balance. At
31 December 2024, no carried interest had been gener -
ated, nor paid, from EQT X, EQT Growth, EQT Future,
EQT Infrastructure IV, EQT Infrastructure V, EQT Infra-
structure VI, EQT Healthcare Growth or BPEA IX (none).
EQT VIII has generated and paid EUR 122.4m in carried
interest (EUR 104.1m) and EQT IX has generated and
paid EUR 13.1m in carried interest (EUR 0.0m). As of 31
December 2024, it is estimated that EQT AB Group does
not have any exposure related to these guarantees
(none).
For the benefit of a working capital facility for a
number of carry schemes, the EQT AB Group has issued
a guarantee of EUR 50.0m (EUR 50.0m) to the financial
institution providing this facility. According to the terms
of this guarantee, the EQT AB Group will pay to the
financial institution the relative amount due under the
facility agreement if a carry scheme is in default on
debt repayment, i.e. the maximum exposure to credit
risk, at 31 December 2024 amounts to EUR 50.0m (EUR
50.0m).
In order to facilitate certain individuals’ financing,
through loans from a financial institution, of investments
in carry schemes related to funds raised since 2015, the
EQT AB Group has issued guarantees to the relevant
financial institution. According to the terms of these
guarantees, the EQT AB Group will pay to the lender
any amounts due under the loan agreements due to the
individuals being in default on debt repayment. In
addition, the individuals have entered into agreements
with the EQT AB Group, by which they have agreed to
reimburse the EQT AB Group for any amount that the
EQT AB Group has paid to the lender under the guaran -
tee. The total amount covered by the guarantees, i.e.
the maximum exposure to credit risk, at 31 December
2024 amounts to EUR 29.6m (EUR 28.9m).
The amounts related to financial guarantees has not
had any significant effect on the EQT AB Group’s finan -
cial position at 31 December 2024 and has not affected
the EQT AB Group’s profit or loss for 2024.
LIQUIDITY RISK
The EQT AB Group’s liquidity risk relates to its ability to
meet obligations associated with liabilities and commit -
ments that are settled by cash payments. The EQT AB
Group manages its liquidity risk by ensuring sufficient
liquidity to meet its obligations when due under both
normal as well as stressed conditions. The Group
performs cash forecasting, updated at least on a
monthly basis. On 10 July 2024, EQT extended its exist -
ing EUR 1.5 billion sustainability-linked revolving credit
facility (RCF) for 5 years, with two 1-year extension
options. The RCF was originally signed on 21 December
2020 and increased to EUR 1.5 billion on 25 April 2022.
The RCF is not limited to a specific currency, it can be
utilized in both EUR and USD, by both EQT AB and EQT
Treasury AB. As of 31 December 2024 the RCF was
undrawn. On 14 May 2021, EQT AB issued a EUR 500m
sustainability-linked bond with a maturity of 10 years.
The annual coupon rate is 0.875 percent. On 6 April
2022, EQT AB issued a EUR 750m sustainability-linked
bond with a maturity of 6 years and a coupon rate of
2.375 percent, and also a EUR 750m sustainabili -
ty-linked bond with a maturity of 10 years and a coupon
rate of 2.875 percent. The bonds further increased the
EQT AB Group’s financial flexibility and are used for
corporate purposes, supporting the EQT AB Group’s
growth initiatives and long-term strategy. Both the RCF
and the bonds are linked to sustainability-related
objectives, meaning that the interest rates of the bonds
and the RCF are increased if the targets are not
achieved, and the interest rate of the RCF is lowered if
the targets are met. It underscores EQT’s approach to
sustainability as an integral part of the EQT AB Group’s
business model and the EQT funds’ portfolio companies.
Cash and cash equivalents as of 31 December 2024
amounted to EUR 1,024.0m (EUR 1,114.0m).
Distribution of remaining contractual cash flows of
the EQT AB Group’s financial liabilities:
Carrying
amount Expected maturity
EUR m 31.12.2024 Total 2025 2026
After
2026
Interest-bearing
liabilities 2,020.5 2,242.8 43.8 43.8 2,155.3
Accounts payable 7.7 7.7 7.7 — —
Other liabilities 71.4 71.4 71.4 — —
Accrued expenses 209.4 209.4 209.4 — —
Leasing liabilities 202.5 236.0 35.6 29.1 171.3
Remaining
commitments 446.5
Total 2,511.4 3,213.6 367.8 72.9 2,326.6
Carrying
amount Expected maturity
EUR m 31.12.2023 Total 2024 2025
After
2025
Interest-bearing
liabilities 2,020.8 2,286.1 43.8 43.8 2,198.5
Accounts payable 12.2 12.2 12.2 — —
Other liabilities 72.9 72.9 72.9 — —
Accrued expenses 179.3 179.3 179.3 — —
Leasing liabilities 125.5 130.4 31.3 28.4 70.7
Remaining
commitments 527.9
Total 2,410.6 3,208.8 339.5 72.2 2,269.2
Translation into EUR of amounts denominated in foreign
currency has been done using the exchange rate at the
end of the reporting period.
Accounts payables have a maturity of less than one
year. Other payables include drawdown notices issued
by the Special Limited Partners in the funds, normally
with payment terms of 10 days.
At 31 December 2024, the EQT AB Group had
remaining commitments to invest in multiple EQT funds
and fund related vehicles of a total amount of EUR
446.5m (EUR 527.9m). The commitments are called over
time, normally between one to five years following the
commitment.
INTEREST RATE RISK
The EQT AB Group’s interest rate risk, related to fluctua-
tions in market interest rates with potential impact on
the EQT AB Group’s net financial income, is limited as
the Group’s only long-term interest-bearing debt as of
31 December 2024 are the sustainability-linked bonds
with 6- and 10-year fixed coupon rates, subject to
sustainability-related objectives. Should the EQT AB
Group be exposed to interest rate risk, the EQT AB
Group Finance Policy allows for use of derivatives to
manage the risk.
As of 31 December 2024 the EQT AB Group’s interest
rate risk mainly relates to interest rates received/paid
on cash deposits, which normally do not exceed the
National bank rate for the relevant currency. Changes
in cash deposits interest rates will affect the Group’s
interest income. lf all interest rates on cash deposits
would increase by 25 basis points, the EQT AB Group’s
annual interest income would increase by EUR 2.6m
(EUR 2.8m), assuming the same level of cash deposits
as of the balance sheet date.
EQT AB Group is not exposed to significant cash
flow risk due to changes of market interest rates in its
lease liabilities, even if cashflows are subject to index
adjustments for certain contracts.
Note 18 cont.
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Notes
FOREIGN CURRENCY RISK
The Group’s foreign currency risk relates to potential
changes in exchange rates with impact on the Group’s
income statement and/or the value of its assets and
liabilities.
The Group’s income is primarily denominated in EUR
and/or USD and its expenses are primarily denomi -
nated in EUR, GBP, SEK and USD. Expenses are also
denominated in AUD, BRL, CHF, CNY, CZK, DKK, HKD,
INR, JPY, KRW, NOK, PLN and SGD. In most subsidiaries,
the income and expenses are denominated in the same
currency as the functional currency of the entity and
does therefore not create any currency effects in the
Group’s income statement. The Group’s presentation
currency is EUR. Income and expenses denominated in
EUR are therefore not directly affected by changes in
exchange rates. However, when income and expenses
arise in entities with a functional currency other than
EUR, the Group’s operating profits will be affected by
changes in exchange rates in the period between initial
recognition of revenue or expense and settlement.
The exposure to foreign currency risk is primarily
related to the parent company, EQT AB, and the subsidi-
ary EQT Partners AB, both with the functional currency
SEK. The currency risk arises as the majority of the
income in these entities is denominated in EUR and the
expenses are in SEK. In 2024, EUR 436.9m (EUR 349.8m)
of income in these two entities (99 percent of total
income) were denominated in EUR.
In 2024, currency effects of EUR 3.0m (EUR –0.8m)
were recognized in the Group’s operating profit.
The Group’s exposure to foreign currency risk at the
balance sheet date is primarily related to receivables,
cash balances and liabilities held in currencies other
than the functional currency of the entity. This exposure
primarily arises in the parent company, EQT AB and in
the subsidiaries, EQT Partners AB and BPEA EQT Hold -
ings AB, due to receivables, cash balances and liabilities
in EUR and USD. A strengthening/weakening of the EUR
and USD by 5 percent against SEK at 31 December 2024
would affect the value of those assets, liabilities and the
Group’s income statement by approximately EUR
+/–113.3m (holding all other factors constant) (EUR+/–
112.7m). The sensitivity presented reflect the balances at
the balance sheet date.
The Group is also exposed to currency risk when
translating the balance sheets and income statements
of the parent company and the subsidiaries with a func -
tional currency other than EUR into the presentation
currency of the Group. The balance sheets are trans -
lated using the exchange rate at the balance sheet date
and the income statements are translated using the
average exchange rate for the period. The translation
effect is recognized in other comprehensive income and
accumulated in equity for the Group. The translation
effect recognized in other comprehensive income in
2024 was EUR 309.1m (EUR –229.7m).
Generally, the exposure to foreign currency risk is
not hedged. However, EQT AB Group’s Finance Policy
allows forward contracts to be used to buy future needs
of foreign currencies in advance.
No speculative trading with currencies is allowed
according to the EQT AB Group Finance Policy.
FAIR VALUE RISK
The EQT AB Group is exposed to fair value risk in the
form of changes in the Net Asset Value (NAV) for finan -
cial investments held by the EQT AB Group classified at
fair value through profit or loss. The risk of changes in
NAV is a natural consequence of the EQT AB Group’s
business and the risk is not hedged in any way. The
effect of changes in the NAV on the EQT AB Group’s
profit or loss is presented below under the heading
“Sensitivity analysis of fair values”.
Classification of financial assets and liabilities in measurement categories
Distribution of carrying amounts of financial assets and financial lia bilities by measurement categories stipulated
by IFRS 9.
31.12.2024, EUR m
Fair value through
profit or loss
Financial assets at
amortized cost
Financial liabilities at
amortized cost Total
Financial assets
Other financial assets 0.0 10.1 10.1
Accounts receivable 0.0 0.0
Financial investments incl carried interest 4,302.3 0.0 4,302.3
Other current assets 337.9 337.9
Accrued income 105.8 105.8
Cash and cash equivalents 1,024.0 1,024.0
Total financial assets 4,302.3 1,477.8 — 5,780.1
Financial liabilities
Interest-bearing liabilities 2,020.5 2,020.5
Accounts payable 7.7 7.7
Other liabilities 71.4 71.4
Accrued expenses 209.4 209.4
Total financial liabilities — — 2,308.9 2,308.9
31.12.2023, EUR m
Fair value through
profit or loss
restated
Financial assets at
amortized cost restated
Financial liabilities at
amortized cost Total restated
Financial assets
Other financial assets 0.0 16.7 16.7
Accounts receivable 0.0 0.0
Financial investments incl carried interest 3,038.9 0.0 3,038.9
Other current assets 343.7 343.7
Accrued income 143.8 143.8
Cash and cash equivalents 1,114.0 1,114.0
Total financial assets 3,038.9 1,618.2 — 4,657.1
Financial liabilities
Interest-bearing liabilities 2,020.8 2,020.8
Accounts payable 12.2 12.2
Other liabilities 72.9 72.9
Accrued expenses 179.3 179.3
Total financial liabilities — — 2,285.1 2,285.1
Note 18 cont.
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Notes
EQT AB has issued sustainability-linked bonds (classified
as an interest-bearing liability in the balance sheet) with
fixed coupon rates linked to sustainability-related objec-
tives. Fair value as of 31 December 2024 amounted to EUR
1,906.5m (carrying amount: EUR 2,000.0m). For EQT AB
Group’s other financial assets and liabilities (accounts
receivables, other current assets, accrued income, cash,
deposits, accounts payables, other liabilities and accrued
expenses) the carrying amounts are considered reason-
able approximations of their fair values. This also holds
for other long-term assets and interest-bearing liabilities
since these carry variable interest and therefore the fair
value is not significantly affected by changes in the
market interest rates.
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT
Fair value is the price that would be received if an asset
was sold, or paid if a liability was transferred in an
orderly transaction between market participants at the
measurement date. The EQT AB Group measures fair
values using the following fair value hierarchy that
reflects the significance of the inputs used in making the
measurements:
— Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for
identical assets or liabilities (level 1)
— Inputs – other than quoted prices included within
level 1 – that are observable for assets or liabilities,
either directly (that is, as prices) or indirectly (that is,
derived from prices) (level 2)
— Inputs for assets or liabilities that are not based on
observable market data (that is, unobservable
inputs) (level 3)
EQT AB Group measures investments, including
carried interest, at fair value in the balance sheet.
Carried interest is a part of a financial instrument that
the EQT AB Group acquires in an arm's length transac -
tion through its holdings in the Special Limited Partners
(SLP). The return on carried interest is fully dependent
on the performance of the relevant fund and is either
payable at the end of the life of the fund or paid as
installments at the time of realization within each fund,
or a combination thereof.
LEVEL 3 FAIR VALUES (FINANCIAL INVESTMENTS
INCLUDING CARRIED INTEREST)
The table below shows a reconciliation of level 3 fair
values for financial investments including carried
interest.
EUR m 2024
2023
restated
Opening balance 3,038.9 2,957.6
whereof carried interest 2,308.2 2,289.2
Net change in fair value 548.7 156.3
whereof carried interest 587.1 134.0
Investments 865.0 208.3
Reclassifications 99.0 -
Realization -275.6 -283.3
whereof realized (cash) carried interest -59.1 -114.7
Translation differences 26.3 0.0
Closing balance 4,302.3 1) 3,038.9
whereof carried interest 2,862.5 2,308.2
1) whereof EUR 735m relates to strategic investments to support new initiatives.
FAIR VALUE FOR FINANCIAL INVESTMENTS
Financial investments disclosed as level 3 financial
instruments primarily consist of investments in EQT
funds. The fair value of EQT AB Group’s financial invest -
ments in EQT funds are based on the net asset value
after taking all assets and deducting all liabilities and
provisions. The valuation processes and techniques
described below, therefore, relate to the most signifi -
cant processes and techniques for valuing the underly -
ing holdings of the funds.
In valuing the underlying investments, the funds
apply the International Private Equity and Venture
Capital Valuation Guidelines (IPEV Guidelines) when
determining the fair values for the holdings in the funds.
Determining the fair value requires subjective assess -
ment with varying degrees of judgment regarding what
market participants would use in estimating the value of
an asset, including valuation methodology, pricing
assumptions, the current economic and competitive
environment, and the risks affecting the specific asset.
For certain investments, primarily within real estate,
the funds make use of external valuation agents. Valua -
tion agents within real estate operate under the Royal
Institute of Chartered Surveyors (RICS) Valuation –
Global Standards, which incorporate the International
Valuation Standards as published by the International
Valuation Standards Council (IVSC).
The valuation methods applied by the funds are
applied consistently from period-to-period, and only
changed if deemed necessary to reflect a representa -
tive fair value.
EQT AB Group applies control processes to ensure
that the fair value of the financial assets reported in the
consolidated financial statements are in accordance
with applicable accounting standards and determined
on a reasonable basis. This includes ensuring that the
underlying valuations are consistent with the IPEV
Guidelines, where relevant, and ensuring that the
valuations are supported by underlying documentation.
The following valuation techniques are applied by
the funds to determine fair values of investments in line
with IFRS 13.
Carried interest
From a valuation perspective carried interest is valued
as a separate component of the investment in the SLP.
The value of the financial investments related to carried
interest is based on a calculation of the accrued alloca -
tion of carried interest to EQT AB Group for each fund
pursuant to the fund agreements as if all underlying
investments were realized at the current fair value as of
such date, i.e., the net asset value of the fund. In order
to further validate the value EQT AB Group also takes
into consideration additional historical information such
as fund performance and deployment to date as well as
forward looking information such as the expected
future deployment of the fund including but not limited
to the expected future pattern of drawdowns, the
expected holding period of investments and lifetime of
the fund. As some of the inputs in the model are not
based on observable market data, the instrument is
included in level 3.
Valuation of quoted investments
Investments quoted on an active market are measured
at the latest available quoted price for the individual
asset on the measurement date.
Valuation of unquoted investments
Unquoted investments are primarily valued with a
multiples (market) approach or discounted cash flow
(income) approach.
Under the multiples approach, the funds determine
the fair value of investments with revenues, sustainable
profits, and/or positive cash flows by applying earnings
multiples. These multiples are derived from publicly
traded peer companies and comparable transactions.
Under the discounted cash flow (DCF) approach,
expected cash flows are discounted to their present
value using a rate that reflects both the time value of
money, and the risks associated with the specific instru -
ment. The discount rate is determined based on current
market conditions and the expected return on the
investment.
Unobservable inputs to valuation techniques
When measuring fair value, the funds use non-observ -
able market inputs in its valuation techniques. Signifi -
Note 18 cont.
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Notes
Note 19 Leases
AS A LESSEE
The EQT AB Group’s leases mainly consist of office
premises. The c arrying amount of the right-of-use
assets for the year can be found in Note 12. The lease
liabilities are presented in the balance sheet and a
maturity analysis of the lease liabilities is presented in
Note 18.
Amounts recognized in the income statement
EUR m 2024 2023
Interest on lease liabilities 6.9 3.5
Depreciation on right-of-use assets 40.1 33.7
47.0 37.2
EQT AB Group recognizes short-term leases and low
value leases directly in the income statement. The
leasing amounts for short-term leases and low value
leases that have been expensed during 2024 and 2023
are not significant.
Amounts recognized in the statement of cash flows
EUR m 2024 2023
Total cash outflow for leases 39.5 35.1
Right-of-use asset in the balance sheet
EUR m 2024 2023
Additions in the right-of-use asset 1) 112.3 35.1
1) A dditions in the right-of-use asset consists of both renewals of lease contracts
and lease contracts added through acquisitions.
cant unobservable inputs include earnings multiples,
discount rates, capitalization rates, and the physical
and geographic location of assets.
SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS OF FAIR VALUES
From an EQT AB Group perspective, financial invest -
ments, including carried interest, are measured at fair
value normally by applying their relative share of the
net asset values. A reasonable possible change of +/- 10
percent in the net asset value would affect the fair value
of the investments including carried interest at 31
December 2024 with approximately EUR +600.0m or
EUR -800.0m respectively whereof carried interest
represents EUR +500.0m or EUR -700.0m respectively.
The effects of any changes in fair value, excluding
investments and realizations, would be recognized in
the income statement.
Although the EQT AB Group believes that its esti -
mates of fair values are appropriate, the use of differ -
ent methodologies and different unobservable inputs
could lead to different measurements of fair value. No
other changes in unobservable input factors would
result in any material changes in fair value.
Office premises leases
EQT AB Group leases office premises for its office
space. The leases of office space typically run for a
period of 3–10 years. Some leases of office premises
contain extension options exercisable by the EQT AB
Group up to 6 months before the end of the contract
period. Where practicable, the EQT AB Group seeks to
include extension options in the leases to provide
operational flexibility. The extension options held are
exercisable only by the EQT AB Group and not by the
lessors. The EQT AB Group assesses at lease com -
mencement whether it is reasonably certain to exercise
the extension options. This assessment is based on all
relevant facts and circumstances that exist at the
commencement date. EQT AB Group reassesses
whether it is reasonably certain to exercise the options
if there is a significant event or significant change in
circumstances within its control.
Some leases provide for additional rent payments
that are based on changes in local price indices. Some
also require the EQT AB Group to make payments that
relate to the property taxes levied on the lessor and is
generally determined annually.
Note 18 cont.
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Notes
Note 20 Cash flow specifications
Transactions that do not involve payments
EUR m 2024 2023
Acquisition of assets through lease 112.3 30.4
Reconciliation of debts arising from financing activities
EUR m Lease liabilities Short-term loan
Interest-bearing
liabilities 1)
Total debt arising
from financing
activities
Opening balance 1.1.2024 125.5 — 2,020.8 2,146.4
Cash flows incl interest –39.5 — –43.8 –83.3
Non-cash changes:
Accrued interest 6.9 — 32.5 39.4
Other 109.6²) — 10.9 120.5
Closing balance 31.12.2024 202.6 — 2,020.5 2,223.0
EUR m Lease liabilities Short-term loan
Interest-bearing
liabilities 1)
Total debt arising
from financing
activities
Opening balance 1.1.2023 131.5 — 2,017.4 2,148.9
Cash flows incl interest –35.1 — –43.8 –78.9
Non-cash changes
Accrued interest 3.5 — 32.5 36.0
Other 25.6²) — 14.7 40.3
Closing balance 31.12.2023 125.5 — 2,020.8 2,146.4
1) I nterest-bearing liabilities, for further information, see Note 18.
2) O ther mainly relates to acquisition of assets through lease.
Other non-cash adjustments
Other non-cash adjustments relate to the part of the
acquisition considerations subject to lock-up EUR
228.0m (EUR 436.4m) as well as the non-cash portion of
equity incentive program cost EUR 93.3m (EUR 43.9m).
Unutilized credit facilities
EUR m 2024 2023
Unutilized credit facilities 1,500.0 1,500.0
On 10 July 2024, EQT extended its existing EUR 1.5 billion
sustainability-linked revolving credit facility (RCF) for 5
years, with two 1-year extension options. The RCF was
originally signed on 21 December 2020 and increased to
EUR 1.5 billion on 25 April 2022.
Note 21 Pledged assets and contingent
liabilities
EQT AB Group has no pledged assets or contingent
liabilities as of 31 December 2024 (none).
Note 22 Events after the reporting period
In January 2025 the Swedish Tax Agency issued deci -
sions to EQT levying social security charges on carried
interest distributions to individuals. The decisions, which
are in line with the draft decisions previously issued,
have been appealed by EQT and will be tried in court.
This matter relates to historical periods and is not
expected to have a material impact on the EQT AB
Group.
In February 2025, Per Franzén was appointed as
new CEO and Managing Partner of EQT, effective as of
the Annual Shareholders’ Meeting on 27 May 2025.
Christian Sinding will remain as CEO and Managing
Partner during the transition period and thereafter
become an Institutional Partner. Christian will Chair the
EQT Council and continue to lead the Global Investment
Forum and remain a member of several EQT fund
Investment Committees.
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Notes
Note 23 Related parties
Expenses for salaries, other remuneration and pensions
for the EQT AB Group’s senior executive management
and the Board of directors in EQT AB are presented in
Note 7. Apart from what is stated in Note 7 there are
certain transactions that have occurred between the
EQT AB Group and its related parties and these are
specified in the table below.
Transactions with related parties
EURm
Sales of goods,
services and assets
Purchases of
goods and services
Receivables as
per 31 Dec
Liabilities as
per 31 Dec
Related parties
Board members and senior executives 2024 0.9 0.6 – –
Board members and senior executives 2023 0.9 0.0 – –
Description of transactions
In April 2019, the Company entered into a consultancy
agreement with the Company’s board member Gordon
Orr. In accordance with this consultancy agreement,
Gordon Orr shall – in parallel to his assignment as a
member of the Board of directors – provide consultancy
services as an EQT Advisor to support EQT’s administra -
tion of the EQT Network. Gordon Orr is entitled to an
annual fixed retainer of EUR 35,000 for the provision of
these consultancy services. The consultancy agreement
was initially entered into for a fixed period until 30 June
2020 but is automatically prolonged on a yearly basis in
accordance with the terms of the agreement. Both EQT
AB and the consultant may terminate the consultancy
agreement with one month’s notice.
In 2024, EQT AB Group has been invoiced by two
companies that are indirectly controlled by a board
member for hotel and conference services, these
transactions amounted in total to EUR 0.5m (EUR 0.0m).
Apart from above, EQT AB Group has invoiced a
company controlled by a board member for adminis -
trative services during 2024 and 2023. The total amount
of these transactions amounted to EUR 0.1m (EUR 0.1m).
During 2024, EQT AB Group has paid EUR 767,571
(EUR 764,606), amount converted from SEK, in pension
to the chairperson of the board, Conni Jonsson. How -
ever, EQT AB Group has historically made contributions
to a pension trust so in conjunction with the payment
from EQT AB Group to Conni Jonsson, EQT AB Group
have also invoiced the corresponding amount to the
pension trust. Thus, the payments of the pension were
cost neutral for EQT AB Group during 2024 and 2023.
There have been no other significant transactions
between EQT AB Group and its related parties during
the period.
Note 24 Subsidiaries
Group companies
Name Registered office Corporate reg. no
Percentage held
31.12.2024 31.12.2023
EQT Partners AB Sweden 556233-7229 100% 100%
E QT Partners Spain, S.L.U. Spain B01597822 100% 100%
E QT Partners Netherlands B.V. Netherlands 77321227 100% 100%
E QT Partners Denmark ApS Denmark 41073381 100% 100%
E QT Partners AG Switzerland CHE-113.618.871 100% 100%
E QT Partners AS Norway 940532981 100% 100%
E QT Partners Australia Pty Ltd Australia 638432318 100% 100%
E QT Partners Australia II Pty Ltd Australia 638488623 100% 100%
E QT Partners Japan K.K. Japan 0104-01-158103 100% 100%
E QT Partners Korea Co., Ltd. South Korea 110111-8167854 100% 100%
E QT Partners GmbH Germany HRB 127746 100% 100%
E QT Partners Belgium B.V. Belgium 0843.203.083 100% 100%
E QT Partners Inc. USA 4401345 100% 100%
E QT Partners Oy Finland 1098042-8 100% 100%
E QT Partners Asia Limited Hong Kong 10199637 100% 100%
E QT Partners Shanghai Limited China 310000400514790 100% 100%
E QT Partners Poland sp. z o.o. Poland 0001068859 100% 0%
E QT Partners Limited UK 6590781 100% 100%
E QT Partners UK Advisors LLP UK OC338685 0% 100%
E QT Partners UK Advisors II LLP UK OC397306 0% 100%
E QT Partners S.R.L. Italy 10552820960 100% 100%
E QT Partners SAS France 85392898400014 100% 100%
E QT Partners Asia Pte. Ltd. Singapore 200004783Z 100% 100%
E QT Partners India Private Limited India U74140MH2009PTC216794 100% 100%
E QT Partners India Private Limited, Bengaluru Branch India - - -
E QT Partners Capital Limited Hong Kong 2629750 100% 100%
E QT Partners Hong Kong Limited Hong Kong 645312 100% 100%
E QT Partners Beijing Limited China 91110105MA01N0FP32 100% 100%
E QT Partners Hong Kong Limited Beijing Rep Office China 911100006804526911 0% 100%
B PEA Shanghai Limited China 91310000MA1FYJ229F 100% 100%
E QT Partners Hong Kong Shanghai Rep Office China 91310000752480166Q 100% 100%
P T BPEA Private Advisors Indonesia AHU-AH.01.03-0376884 100% 100%
EQT Exeter Advisors Sweden AB Sweden 559296-3507 100% 100%
E QT Exeter Advisors Netherlands B.V. Netherlands 83321047 100% 100%
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Notes
Note 24 cont
Name Registered office Corporate reg. no
Percentage held
31.12.2024 31.12.2023
E QT Exeter Advisors Spain S.L. Spain B88285325 100% 100%
E QT Exeter Advisors France SAS France 819960634 100% 100%
E QT Exeter Advisors Australia Pty Ltd Australia 659318975 100% 100%
E QT Exeter Japan K.K. Japan 0104-01-089160 100% 67%
J LML 11 GK Japan 0104-03-021462 0% 100%
E QT Exeter Korea Limited South Korea 465-81-00642 88% 75%
E QT Exeter Advisors Germany GmbH Germany HRB 101640 100% 100%
E QT Exeter Advisors Belgium B.V. Belgium 0781.995.192 100% 100%
E QT Exeter Asia Pacific Advisors Pte. Limited Singapore 202100784Z 100% 100%
E QT Exeter China Ventures Limited Hong Kong 71631486 100% 100%
E QT Exeter Management Advisors (Shanghai) Co., Ltd China 91310000 100% 100%
E QT Partners Austria GmbH Austria FN551349H 100% 100%
E QT Exeter Advisors Italy S.r.l. Italy 11641590960 100% 100%
E QT Exeter Advisors Poland Sp. z o.o. Poland 0000587835 100% 100%
E QT Exeter Advisors UK Limited UK 13306870 100% 100%
E QT Partners Ireland Limited Ireland 653468 100% 100%
E QT Partners Czechia spol. s r.o. Czech Republic 11889756 100% 100%
E xeter UK Advisor, LLP UK OC396135 0% 100%
E xeter Europe (UK), Ltd UK 09284690 100% 100%
EQT Services (UK) Limited UK 07936651 100% 100%
EQT Corporate Services Netherlands B.V. Netherlands 74993097 100% 100%
EQT Treasury AB Sweden 559227-5647 100% 100%
E QT Holdings AB Sweden 559244-1462 100% 100%
E QT Lightspeed S.à r.l. Luxembourg B246446 100% 100%
EEAKLV Limited South Korea 110114-0295277 100% 100%
E QT Exeter China Investments 1 Pte. Ltd. Singapore 202217730H 100% 100%
E QT Exeter Supply Chain (Changzhou) Company Limited China 91320411MABQC28C0W 0% 100%
E QT Holdings III AB Sweden 559289-1864 100% 100%
E QT Holdings S.à r.l. Luxembourg B244018 100% 100%
E QT Growth (General Partner) S.à r.l. Luxembourg B249692 100% 100%
E QT Growth Holding SCSp 1) Luxembourg B252708 - -
E NIF Holdings (General Partner) S.à r.l. Luxembourg B284847 100% 0%
E QT Infrastructure V (General Partner) S.à r.l. Luxembourg B243962 100% 100%
E QT Infrastructure V Holding SCSp 1) Luxembourg B247380 - -
E QT IX (General Partner) S.à r.l. Luxembourg B238938 100% 100%
E QT IX GP LLC USA 3167396 100% 100%
E QT IX Holding SCSp 1) Luxembourg B243133 - -
E QT Future (General Partner) S.à r.l. Luxembourg B252846 100% 100%
E QT Future Holding SCSp 1) Luxembourg B255163 - -
Name Registered office Corporate reg. no
Percentage held
31.12.2024 31.12.2023
E QT X (General Partner) S.à r.l. Luxembourg B255058 100% 100%
E QT X Holding SCSp 1) Luxembourg B256955 - -
B PEA Private Equity GP IX S.à r.l. Luxembourg B286136 100% 0%
E QT FC Sicar SCA 1) Luxembourg B279712 - -
E QT Ventures III (General Partner) S.à r.l. Luxembourg B258957 100% 100%
E QT Ventures III Holding SCSp 1) Luxembourg B259004 - -
E QT Active Core Infrastructure (General Partner) S.à r.l. Luxembourg B260249 100% 100%
E QT Active Core Infrastructure Holding SCSp 1) Luxembourg B259827 - -
E QT Infrastructure VI (General Partner) S.à r.l. Luxembourg B265893 100% 100%
E QT Infrastructure VI Holding SCSp 1) Luxembourg B271546 - -
B PEA EQT Mid-Market Growth GP, S.à r.l. Luxembourg B272128 100% 100%
B pea EQT Mid-Market Growth Holding SCSp 1) Luxembourg B281085 - -
E NXF Holdings (General Partner) S.à r.l. Luxembourg B277211 100% 100%
E QT LSP 8 (General Partner) S.à r.l. Luxembourg B288189 100% 0%
E QT Life Sciences 8-Dementia (General Partner) S.à r.l. Luxembourg B291005 100% 0%
E QT Real Estate Europe Living II (General Partner) S.à r.l. Luxembourg B290845 100% 0%
E QT Future II (General Partner) S.à r.l. Luxembourg B291854 100% 0%
E QT Growth II (General Partner) S.à r.l. Luxembourg B291856 100% 0%
E QT Ventures IV (General Partner) S.à r.l. Luxembourg B291852 100% 0%
E QT XI (General Partner) S.à r.l. Luxembourg B291942 100% 0%
E QT Healthcare Growth (General Partner) S.à r.l. Luxembourg B268189 100% 100%
E QT Healthcare Growth Holding SCSp 1) Luxembourg B281254 - -
E QT Transition Infrastructure (General Partner) S.à r.l. Luxembourg B275352 100% 100%
E QT Transition Infrastructure Holding SCSp 1) Luxembourg B290860 - -
E xeter Europe GP, LLC USA 5610896 100% 100%
Exeter Europe, LP USA 5610898 100% 100%
E xeter Europe Value Venture III GP S.à r.l. Luxembourg B216344 100% 100%
E xeter Europe Value Venture III Feeder GP S.à r.l. Luxembourg B220583 100% 100%
E xeter Europe Industrial Core GP S.à r.l. Luxembourg B238532 100% 100%
E xeter Europe Logistics Value Fund IV GP S.à r.l. Luxembourg B249708 100% 100%
E PIP MF GP S.à r.l. Luxembourg B223215 100% 100%
E PIP MF II GP S.à r.l. Luxembourg B237012 100% 100%
E PIP II GP S.à r.l. Luxembourg B245662 100% 100%
EGIP GP S.à r.l. Luxembourg B195412 100% 100%
E GIP II GP S.à r.l. Luxembourg B191498 100% 100%
E QT Exeter China Logistics Fund GP S.à r.l. Luxembourg B256221 100% 100%
E QT Exeter ELC II (General Partner) S.à r.l. Luxembourg B266601 100% 100%
E QT Exeter ELC II Holding SCSp 1) Luxembourg B271440 - -
E QT Exeter Asia Pacific Logistics Value Fund II GP S.à r.l. Luxembourg B277597 100% 100%
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Notes
Note 24 cont
Name Registered office Corporate reg. no
Percentage held
31.12.2024 31.12.2023
E QT Exeter Europe Logistics Value Fund V GP S.à r.l. Luxembourg B289408 100% 0%
E QT Life Sciences Group B.V. Netherlands 863653698 100% 100%
L SP Health Economics Fund Management B.V. Netherlands 858137501 100% 100%
L SP V Management B.V. Netherlands 854065155 100% 100%
L SP HEF 2 Management B.V. Netherlands 858137501 100% 100%
L SP 6 Management B.V. Netherlands 858491783 100% 100%
L SP Dementia Fund Management B.V. Netherlands 862010469 100% 100%
L SP 7 Management B.V. Netherlands 862751007 100% 100%
E QT Health Economics 3 Management B.V. Netherlands 865324281 100% 100%
L SP Advisory B.V. Netherlands 819117481 100% 100%
E QT Procurement S.à r.l. Luxembourg B201525 100% 100%
EQT Exeter Holdings US, Inc. USA 5402675 100% 100%
E xeter Property Group, LLC USA 4207665 100% 100%
E xeter Big Box AM Platform, LLC USA 5854337 100% 100%
E xeter Big Box Asset Manager, LLC USA 5854341 100% 100%
E xeter FeeCo I, LLC USA 6912131 100% 100%
E QT Exeterfeeco Mexico S. de R. L. de C. V. Mexico 2018078689 100% 100%
E xeter FeeCo II, LLC USA 6912346 100% 100%
E QT Exeter US GP Solutions, LLC USA 7399251 100% 100%
E xeter Property Group Advisors, LLC USA 4214673 100% 100%
E xeter Big Box Property Manager, LLC USA 5854344 100% 100%
E xeter US Advisor, LLC USA 5610899 100% 100%
E QT Exeter Brazil Platform, LLC USA 3065333 100% 100%
E QT Exeter Brazil Ventures, LLC USA 7961465 100% 100%
E QT Exeter Brasil Investimentos Ltda. Brazil 3523622040-2 100% 100%
E xeter China Ventures, LLC USA 7713778 100% 100%
E QTE Brokerage LLC USA 6939462 100% 100%
BPEA EQT Holdings AB Sweden 559374-8691 100% 100%
B PEA GP III Limited Cayman Islands 137871 100% 100%
B PEA Hong Kong Growth Fund GP Limited Hong Kong 3074863 100% 100%
B PEA Private Equity GP IV Limited Cayman Islands 192622 100% 100%
B PEA Private Equity GP V Limited Cayman Islands 244752 100% 100%
B PEA Private Equity GP VI Limited Cayman Islands 288217 100% 100%
B PEA Private Equity GP VII Limited Cayman Islands 332034 100% 100%
B PEA Private Equity GP VII S.à r.l. Luxembourg B222407 100% 100%
B PEA Private Equity GP VIII Limited Cayman Islands 373499 100% 100%
B PEA Private Equity GP VIII S.à r.l. Luxembourg B254359 100% 100%
B PEA General Partner Limited Cayman Islands 355832 100% 100%
B PEA TFO Partnership GP Limited Cayman Islands 317126 100% 100%
Name Registered office Corporate reg. no
Percentage held
31.12.2024 31.12.2023
B PEA Asia Real Estate GP Limited Cayman Islands 268444 100% 100%
B PEA Asia Real Estate GP II Limited Cayman Islands 325315 100% 100%
B PEA Real Estate GP II S.à r.l. Luxembourg B222040 100% 100%
BAKPDC3 Pte. Ltd. Singapore 201708595C 100% 100%
EQT Fund Management S.à r.l. Luxembourg B167972 100% 100%
E QT Fund Management S.à r.l. German Branch Germany - - -
EQT Infrastructure II (GP) Limited UK SC416498 100% 100%
EQT Mid Market (GP) Limited UK SC436969 100% 100%
EQT VII Co-Investment (General Partner) S.à r.l. Luxembourg B217579 100% 100%
EQT Co-Investment (GP) S.à r.l. Luxembourg B209598 100% 100%
EQT VII International Holdings B.V. Netherlands 69473129 100% 100%
E QT VII Luxembourg (General Partner) S.à r.l. Luxembourg B214397 100% 100%
E QT VII Netherlands (General Partner) B.V. Netherlands 68608195 100% 100%
EQT Real Estate Limited UK SC504628 100% 100%
EQT Ventures (General Partner) S.à r.l. Luxembourg B196578 100% 100%
EQT Mid Market US (General Partner) Limited UK SC500973 100% 100%
EQT Mid Market Asia III (General Partner) Limited UK SC521109 100% 100%
EQT Mid Market Europe (General Partner) Limited UK SC521108 100% 100%
EQT Infrastructure III (General Partner) S.à r.l. Luxembourg B207225 100% 100%
EQT VIII (General Partner) S.à r.l. Luxembourg B215816 100% 100%
EQT Management S.à r.l. Luxembourg B145067 100% 100%
E QT Luxembourg Management S.à r.l. Luxembourg B217192 100% 100%
E QT RA Management S.à r.l. Luxembourg B240358 100% 100%
E QT Infrastructure II (General Partner) S.à r.l. Luxembourg B244690 100% 100%
E I II GP C.V. Netherlands 78485266 100% 100%
E QT Mid Market (General Partner) S.à r.l. Luxembourg B244691 100% 100%
E MM GP C.V. Netherlands 78485622 100% 100%
E QT Public Value (General Partner) S.à r.l. Luxembourg B225269 100% 100%
E QT Mid Market US (General Partner) S.à r.l. Luxembourg B243106 100% 100%
E MMUS GP C.V. Netherlands 78484804 100% 100%
E QT Mid Market Asia III (General Partner) S.à r.l. Luxembourg B243105 100% 100%
E MMASIA III GP C.V. Netherlands 78484316 100% 100%
E QT Mid Market Europe (General Partner) S.à r.l. Luxembourg B243128 100% 100%
E MMEU GP C.V. Netherlands 78484030 100% 100%
E QT Infrastructure IV (General Partner) S.à r.l. Luxembourg B225708 100% 100%
E QT Ventures II (General Partner) S.à r.l. Luxembourg B232970 100% 100%
E QT Real Estate II (General Partner) S.à r.l. Luxembourg B225704 100% 100%
E QT Services (General Partner) Limited UK 07936703 100% 100%
E QT Exeter Services Luxembourg S.à r.l. Luxembourg B229258 100% 100%
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Notes
Name Registered office Corporate reg. no
Percentage held
31.12.2024 31.12.2023
T SG Luxembourg S.à r.l. Luxembourg B283381 100% 0%
EQT Management SG Pte. Ltd. Singapore 2021226838H 100% 100%
EQT Holdings B.V. Netherlands 54467861 100% 100%
E QT Holdings II B.V. 1) Netherlands 55502903 - -
E QT Infrastructure II GP B.V. Netherlands 54468701 100% 100%
E QT Holdings III B.V. 1) Netherlands 56497490 - -
E QT Mid Market Immigration GP B.V. Netherlands 71283730 100% 100%
E QT Mid Market GP B.V. Netherlands 55314295 100% 100%
E QT Public Value Holding SCSp 1) Luxembourg B225503 - -
E QT Holdings VII B.V. 1) Netherlands 63039818 - -
E QT VII (General Partner) LP UK SL019045 100% 100%
E QT Holdings Real Estate B.V. 1) Netherlands 63243687 - -
E QT Real Estate I (General Partner) LP UK SL020800 100% 100%
E QT Holdings Ventures B.V. 1) Netherlands 63191334 - -
E QT Ventures (GP) SCS Luxembourg B196905 100% 100%
E QT Holdings MMUS B.V. 1) Netherlands 63039729 - -
E QT Mid Market US GP B.V. Netherlands 62863223 100% 100%
E QT Mid Market Asia III Holding SCSp 1) Luxembourg B227416 - -
E QT Mid Market Asia III GP B.V. Netherlands 64683869 100% 100%
E QT Holdings MM Europe B.V. 1) Netherlands 65104153 - -
E QT Mid Market Europe GP B.V. Netherlands 64683796 100% 100%
E QT Holdings Infrastructure III B.V. 1) Netherlands 66262844 - -
E QT Infrastructure III (GP) SCS Luxembourg B207350 100% 100%
E QT VIII Holding SCSp 1) Luxembourg B215898 - -
E QT VIII (GP) SCS Luxembourg B215860 100% 100%
E QT Infrastructure IV Holding SCSp 1) Luxembourg B228288 - -
E QT Infrastructure IV (GP) SCS Luxembourg B225827 100% 100%
E QT Ventures II Holding SCSp 1) Luxembourg B234431 - -
E QT Ventures II (GP) SCS Luxembourg B233027 100% 100%
E QT Real Estate II Holding SCSp 1) Luxembourg B227912 - -
E QT Real Estate II (GP) SCS Luxembourg B226491 100% 100%
EQT Investment Verwaltungs-GmbH Germany HRB 194327 100% 100%
E QT Active Core Infrastructure GmbH & Co. KG Germany HRA 114883 97% 97%
E QT Active Core Infrastructure Side Car GmbH & Co. KG Germany HRA 117622 98% 98%
E QT Equity Investment GmbH & Co. KG Germany HRA 103524 97% 97%
E QT Equity Kiwi Investments GmbH & Co. KG Germany HRA 110788 97% 97%
E QT Future GmbH & Co. KG Germany HRA 114368 97% 97%
E QT Growth GmbH & Co. KG Germany HRA 114254 97% 97%
E QT Healthcare Growth GmbH & Co. KG Germany HRA 117587 98% 98%
Name Registered office Corporate reg. no
Percentage held
31.12.2024 31.12.2023
E QT Infrastructure III Investment GmbH & Co. KG Germany HRA 106439 97% 97%
E QT Infrastructure IV GmbH & Co. KG Germany HRA 109499 97% 97%
E QT Infrastructure IV Side Car GmbH & Co. KG Germany HRA 111708 97% 97%
E QT Infrastructure V GmbH & Co. KG Germany HRA 112378 97% 97%
E QT Infrastructure VI GmbH & Co. KG Germany HRA 116470 98% 98%
E QT Infrastructure VI Side Car GmbH & Co. KG Germany HRA 117225 98% 98%
E QT Infrastructure VI Soteria Side Car GmbH & Co. KG Germany HRA 117789 98% 98%
E QT Investment GmbH & Co. KG Germany HRA 98727 97% 97%
E QT Leverage Employee GP GmbH & Co. KG Germany HRA 117586 98% 98%
E QT Mid Market Asia III GmbH & Co. KG Germany HRA 106294 97% 97%
E QT Mid Market Europe GmbH & Co. KG Germany HRA 105565 97% 97%
E QT Mid Market Investment GmbH & Co. KG Germany HRA 96874 97% 97%
E QT Mid Market US GmbH & Co. KG Germany HRA 103658 97% 97%
E QT Public Value GmbH & Co. KG Germany HRA 109578 97% 97%
E QT Transition Infrastructure GmbH & Co. KG Germany HRA 119979 98% 0%
E QT Ventures II GmbH & Co. KG Germany HRA 110584 97% 97%
E QT Ventures Investment GmbH & Co. KG Germany HRA 104817 97% 97%
E QT VIII GmbH & Co. KG Germany HRA 107356 97% 97%
E QT VIII Side Car GmbH & Co. KG Germany HRA 110252 97% 97%
E QT IX GmbH & Co. KG Germany HRA 111687 97% 97%
E QT IX Side Car GmbH & Co. KG Germany HRA 113956 97% 97%
E QT X GmbH & Co. KG Germany HRA 115219 98% 98%
E QT X Side Car GmbH & Co. KG Germany HRA 116468 98% 98%
EQT HC Holdings I B.V. Netherlands 58187898 100% 100%
EQT HC Holdings II B.V. Netherlands 58188177 100% 100%
White Mill Two AG Switzerland CHE-195.379.514 100% 100%
1) T he EQT AB Group controls only specified and ring-fenced assets and liabilities within the entity (a silo), see Note 2 and Note 3 regarding unconsolidated structured
entities.
Note 24 cont
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Notes
Note 25 Earnings per share
EUR 2024
2023
restated
Earnings per share, before dilution 0.656 0.142
– of which continued operations 0.656 0.149
Earnings per share, after dilution 0.656 0.142
– of which continued operations 0.656 0.149
The calculation of earnings per share has been based
on the net income attributable to the shareholders and
the weighted average number of shares outstanding.
The amounts used in the numerator and denominator
are presented below together with some additional
information.
Net income attributable to ordinary shareholders and
outstanding class C shares, basic and diluted
EUR m 2024
2023
restated
Net income attributable to shareholders,
basic 776.3 167.9
Net income attributable to s hareholders,
diluted 776.3 167.9
Weighted average number of shares, basic and diluted
Number of shares 2024 2023
Weighted average number of
shares, basic 1,183,153,914 1,185,754,323
Number of dilutive shares 1,012,485 679,983
Weighted average number of
shares, diluted 1,184,166,399 1,186,434,306
INTERESTS IN UNCONSOLIDATED STRUCTURED
ENTITIES
Silos not controlled and accordingly not consolidated by
the EQT AB Group consist of investments in EQT funds,
including carried interest, facilitated through structured
entities. The EQT AB Group has economic interests
relating to transactions with unconsolidated silos of
structured entities with reference to the Group’s finan -
cial investments including carried interest.
The EQT AB Group’s investments including carried
interests are recognized in the balance sheet as "Finan -
cial investments incl carried interest", measured at fair
value and changes in fair value are recognized as
"Carried interest and investment income" in the income
statement. Disclosures of the investments are presented
in Note 18.
The EQT AB Group’s maximum risk exposure relat -
ing to silos are represented by the amount recognized
in the balance sheet as "Financial investments incl
carried interest". In addition, EQT AB Group is exposed
to the risk of claw-backs on carried interest as
described in Note 18.
INVESTMENT ENTITY
From an IFRS 10 perspective EQT AB Group is consid -
ered an investment entity.
In accordance with IFRS 10 an investment entity is
an entity whose business purpose is to invest funds
solely for returns from capital appreciation, investment
income or both and evaluate the performance of its
investments on a fair value basis. As an investment
entity EQT AB is exempt from consolidating subsidiaries
that are investments and measures them at fair value
through profit or loss instead. Subsidiaries that serve in
a supporting function such as investment services
continue to be consolidated in accordance with IFRS 10
and those that are not providing investment services
will be recognized at fair value instead of being consoli -
dated.
Note 24 cont
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Notes
Consolidated income statement, restated
EUR m
Previously
reported 2023 Restatement
2023
restated
Management fee 1,966.1 1,966.1
Carried interest and investment income 118.4 38.0 156.3
Total revenue 2,084.4 38.0 2,122.4
Personnel expenses –705.3 –705,3
Acquisition related personnel expenses –436.4 –436.4
Other operating expenses –249.7 –249.7
Total operating expenses –1,391.4 — –1,391.4
Operating profit before depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) 693.1 38.0 731.0
Depreciation and amortization –54.1 –54.1
Amortization of acquisition related intangible assets –364.1 –364.1
Operating profit (EBIT) 274.9 38.0 312.8
Net financial income and expenses –35.5 –35.5
Profit before income tax (EBT) 239.4 38.0 277.4
Income taxes –100.2 –100.2
Net income for the period from continuing operations 139.2 38.0 177.2
Net income for the period from discontinued operations –9.3 –9.3
Net income 129.9 38.0 167.9
Earnings per share, EUR
before dilution 0.110 0.142
- of which continued operations 0.117 0.149
after dilution 0.109 0.142
- of which continued operations 0.117 0.149
The single effect on the IFRS consolidated income statement of the restatement, due to the change in accounting
policy regarding carried interest, is that the Carried interest and investment income line increased with the below
amounts due to the positive change in fair value attributable to the period. The principles for Adjusted Revenue is
unchanged compared to prior periods, whereby carried interest is only recognized after applying a valuation
buffer (30-50%) on the unrealized part of the underlying fund valuations, see Note 4.
Note 26 Changes in accounting policy
regarding carried interest
Following an analysis of EQT's investment in Special
Limited Partners (SLP), it was concluded that the entire
investment should be classified as a financial instru -
ment in accordance with IFRS 9 "Financial instruments".
The investment in SLP is a contract which gives the right
to receive cash, and it therefore meets the definition of
a financial instrument.
Previously the investment has been divided into two
parts, one financial instrument which has been recog -
nized at fair value in the balance sheet and one part
that related to the carried interest which has been
accounted for in accordance with IFRS 15 "Revenue
from contracts with customers" 1).
As of 1 January 2024, EQT accounts for the entire
investment, including carried interest, as a financial
instrument in accordance with IFRS 9 at fair value in the
balance sheet. The fair value changes will continue to
be presented as Carried interest and investment income
in the consolidated income statement.
The restatement is done in accordance with IAS 8
"Accounting policies, changes in accounting estimates
and errors" and the comparative period is restated.
The financial investments including carried interest
is part of EQT's operating activities and is realized on a
continuous basis. These investments have no contrac -
tual duration and is realized in the normal operating
cycle which has led to the conclusion that these invest -
ments are presented as current assets. Restatement is
made of the comparative period. Consequently, also
the cash flow from financial investments is classified in
operating activities and reclassified from investing
activities.
The effects of the change regarding accounting for
carried interest, and reclassification of cash flows for
financial investments have the following retrospective
effects in the financial statements for the comparative
period the fiscal year 2023.
1) The previous accounting policy for carried interest in accordance with IFRS 15 is
presented in the annual report for 2023 on page 61.
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Notes
Note 26 cont
The change in accounting policy regarding measurement, classification and presentation of carried interest leads
to the following effects in the consolidated balance sheet.
Reclassifications
Financial investments under Non-current asset together with Accrued but yet not paid carried interest has been
reclassified into one single amount and presented as financial investments under the headline Current assets.
Effects on Retained earnings including net income
The change in accounting policy has generated a net increase of financial investments with a corresponding
increase in Retained earnings including net income.
Consolidated balance sheet, restated
EUR m
Previously reported
31 December 2023 Restatement
31 December 2023
restated
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Goodwill 2,132.6 2,132.6
Other intangible assets 3,147.7 3,147.7
Property, plant and equipment 171.5 171.5
Financial investments 730.7 –730.7 —
Other financial assets 16.7 16.7
Other non-current assets 17.8 17.8
Deferred tax assets 92.1 92.1
Total non-current assets 6,309.1 –730.7 5,578.4
Current assets
Current tax assets 30.5 30.5
Accounts receivable and other current assets 343.7 343.7
Financial investments incl carried interest — 3,038.9 3,038.9
Accrued but yet not paid carried interest 896.1 –896.1 —
Acquisition related prepaid personnel expenses 344.7 344.7
Other prepaid expenses and accrued income 170.2 170.2
Cash and cash equivalents 1,114.0 1,114.0
Total current assets 2,899.2 2,142.8 5,042.0
Total assets 9,208.3 1,412.1 10,620.4
Equity and liabilities
Equity
Share capital 11.8 11.8
Other paid in capital 5,593.2 5,593.2
Reserves –450.0 –450.0
Retained earnings including net income 848.4 1,412.1 2,260,5
Total equity attributable to owners of the parent company 6,003.6 1,412.1 7,415.8
Non-controlling interest — — —
Total equity 6,003.6 1,412.1 7,415.8
Consolidated balance sheet, restated
EUR m
Previously reported
1 January 2023 Restatement
1 January 2023
restated
Assets
Non-current assets
Goodwill 2,172.2 2,172.2
Other intangible assets 3,624.7 3,624.7
Property, plant and equipment 170.5 170.5
Financial investments 668.4 –668.4 —
Other financial assets 40.4 40.4
Other non-current assets 15.2 15.2
Deferred tax assets 110.2 110.2
Total non-current assets 6,801.5 –668.4 6,133.1
Current assets
Current tax assets 29.4 29.4
Accounts receivable and other current assets 350.4 350.4
Financial investments incl carried interest — 2,957.6 2,957.6
Accrued but yet not paid carried interest 915.0 –915.0 —
Acquisition related prepaid personnel expenses 791.0 791.0
Other prepaid expenses and accrued income 70.4 70.4
Cash and cash equivalents 644.9 644.9
Total current assets 2,801.1 2,042.6 4,843.7
Total assets 9,602.6 1,374.2 10,976.8
Equity and liabilities
Equity
Share capital 11.2 11.2
Other paid in capital 5,593.2 5,593.2
Reserves –220.4 –220.4
Retained earnings including net income 1,014.7 1,374.2 2,388.9
Total equity attributable to owners of the parent company 6,398.7 1,374.2 7,772.9
Non-controlling interest — — —
Total equity 6,398.7 1,374.2 7,772.9
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Notes
Note 26 cont
Consolidated statement of cash flow, restated
EUR m
Previously
reported 2023 Restatement
2023
restated
Cash flows from operating activities
Operating profit (EBIT), continuing operations 274.9 38.0 312.8
Adjustments:
Depreciation and amortization 418.2 418.2
Changes in fair value –22.5 –133.8 –156.3
Foreign currency exchange differences –15.0 –15.0
Other non-cash adjustments 479.5 479.5
Investments in financial investments incl carried interest — –208.3 –208.3
Recorded, yet not paid carried interest –95.8 95.8 —
Paid carried interest 114.7 –114.7 —
Proceeds from disposals of financial investments incl carried interest — 283.3 283.3
Increase (-) /decrease (+) in accounts receivable and other receivables –121.5 –121.5
Increase (+) /decrease (-) in accounts payable and other payables 17.6 17.6
Income taxes paid –105.3 –105.3
Net cash from operating activities 944.8 –39.7 905.0
Cash flows from investing activities
Investment in intangible assets –0.5 –0.5
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment –23.1 –23.1
Investments in financial investments –208.3 208.3 —
Proceeds from disposals of financial investments 168.6 –168.6 —
Interest received 24.3 24.3
Final earn-out divestment Credit 11.2 11.2
Investment in non-current assets –11.0 –11.0
Net cash from (+) / used in (-) investing activities –38.8 39.7 0.9
Cash flows from financing activities
Dividends paid –298.4 –298.4
Payment of lease liabilities –31.6 –31.6
Interest paid –47.7 –47.7
Share issue 0.5 0.5
Purchase of own shares and/or participations –38.0 –38.0
Net cash from (+) / used in (-) financing activities –415.2 — –415.2
Net increase (+) / decrease (-) in cash and cash equivalents 490.8 490.8
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period 644.9 644.9
Foreign currency translation difference –21.7 –21.7
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 1,114.0 — 1,114.0
The change in accounting policy has the following
effect on the consolidated statement of cash flows.
As the change in accounting policy has affected
operating profit positively due to the changes in fair
value, consolidated statement of cash flow is starting
from a restated operating profit and consequently, as
the fair value change is not a cash generating transac -
tion, the increase is reversed on the line item Changes in
fair value. The remaining changes due to the change in
accounting policy are reclassifications as described
below.
Reclassifications
As all financial investments including carried interest
are presented as one single line item in the balance
sheet, the non-cash adjustment for Recorded, not yet
paid carried interest is presented as part of Changes in
fair value. Furthermore, as it has been deemed that
cash flow from Financial investments including carried
interest is part of EQT's operating activities, the cash
flow has been reclassified from investing activities to
operating activities and that Paid carried interest is
presented as part of proceeds from Financial invest -
ments including carried interest.
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Parent company income statement
Parent company income statement
1 January — 31 December
SEK m Note 2024 2023
Net sales 2 2,198.2 2,091.8
Other operating income 3 - -
Total revenue 2,198.2 2,091.8
Personnel expenses 5 –730.6 –585.5
Other external costs 6, 7 –1,402.8 –1,192.7
Other operating expenses 4 –3.1 –7.2
Depreciation and amortization 12 –13.7 –11.5
Operating profit/loss 48.0 294.9
Profit/loss from financial items
Profit/loss from participation in subsidiaries 8 5,982.7 5,097.9
Interest income and similar profit/loss items 9 415.0 320.2
Interest expense and similar profit/loss items 10 –1,970.0 –759.7
Profit/loss after financial items 4,475.7 4,953.3
Group contribution 577.9 257.9
Profit/loss before tax 5,053.6 5,211.3
Income taxes 11 -19.6 115.2
Net income 5,033.9 5,326.5
Net income corresponds to total comprehensive income.
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Parent company balance sheet
Parent company balance sheet
SEK m Note 31.12.2024 31.12.2023
Assets
Non-current assets
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Leasehold improvements 12 34.0 44.2
Equipment 12 7.9 11.4
41.9 55.6
FINANCIAL ASSETS
Participation in subsidiaries 13 93,276.1 89,920.6
Long-term loans, subsidiaries 6,535.6 5,970.4
Other securities held as non-current assets 14 13.8 14.3
Deferred tax assets 11 111.6 116.4
Other long-term receivables 16 1.1 4.8
99,938.1 96,026.5
Total non-current assets 99,980.0 96,082.1
Current assets
CURRENT RECEIVABLES
Accounts receivable 525.0 7.3
Receivables from subsidiaries 3,008.3 1,788.3
Current tax assets 44.3 58.6
Other receivables 114.9 256.4
Prepaid expenses and accrued income 17 208.6 146.7
3,901.1 2,257.3
Cash and bank 18 181.2 215.1
Total current assets 4,082.3 2,472.4
Total assets 104,062.3 98,554.5
SEK m Note 31.12.2024 31.12.2023
Equity and liabilities
Equity 19
RESTRICTED EQUITY
Share capital 125.3 125.3
125.3 125.3
NON-RESTRICTED EQUITY
Share premium reserve 58,703.7 60,051.5
Profit or loss brought forward 142.6 –1,901.6
Net income 5,033.9 5,326.5
63,880.2 63,476.4
Total equity 64,005.6 63,601.7
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
Interest-bearing liabilities 20 23,150.5 22,423.6
Long-term loans, subsidiaries 11,694.2 10,683.1
Total non-current liabilities 34,844.7 33,106.7
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Accounts payable 34.0 50.1
Liabilities to subsidiaries 3,450.8 1,178.2
Tax liabilities 14.4 —
Other liabilities 127.3 170.8
Accrued expenses and prepaid income 21 1,586.1 447.0
Total current liabilities 5,212.5 1,846.1
Total liabilities 40,057.2 34,952.8
Total equity and liabilities 104,062.3 98,554.5
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Parent company balance sheet
Parent company statement of changes in equity
Restricted equity Non-restricted equity
MSEK Share capital 1)
Share
premium
reserve
Retained
earnings incl.
profit for the year Total equity
Opening balance at 1.1.2024 125.3 60,051.5 3,424.9 63,601.7
Net income — — 5,033.9 5,033.9
Transactions with owners
Dividend - — -4,256.4 -4,256.4
Cancelling of C shares -0.3 — — -0.3
Bonus issue 0.3 — — 0.3
Equity incentive programs - — 974.1 974.1
Repurchase of own shares /and or participations - –1,347.8 — –1,347.8
Total - –1,347.8 -3,282.3 –4,630.1
Closing balance at 31.12.2024 125.3 58,703.7 5,176.5 64,005.6
1) T he share capital amounts to SEK 125,335,166.
Restricted equity Non-restricted equity
MSEK Share capital 1)
Share
premium
reserve
Retained
earnings incl.
profit for the year Total equity
Opening balance at 1.1.2023 119.4 60,487.8 1,186.1 61,793.3
Net income — — 5,326.5 5,326.5
Transactions with owners
Dividend — — –3,557.2 –3,557.2
Share issue 6.0 — — 6.0
Cancelling of C shares –0.7 — — –0.7
Bonus issue 0.7 — — 0.7
Equity incentive programs — — 469.5 469.5
Repurchase of own shares /and or participations — –436.4 — –436.4
Total 6.0 –436.4 –3,087.6 –3,518.0
Closing balance at 31.12.2023 125.3 60,051.5 3,424.9 63,601.7
1) T he share capital amounts to SEK 125,335,166.
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Parent company balance sheet
Parent company statement of cash flows
SEK m 2024 2023
Cash flows from operating activities
Operating profit (EBIT) 48.0 294.9
Adjustments:
Depreciation and amortization 13.7 11.5
Foreign currency exchange differences 3.0 7.2
Other non-cash adjustments 118.5 31.5
Increase (–) /decrease (+) in account receivables and other receivables -791.3 2,543.3
Increase (+) /decrease (–) in account payables and other payables 1,974.9 –292.5
Dividends received 5,446.1 1,983.7
Income taxes paid 13.5 –1.6
Net cash from operating activities 6,826.5 4,578.0
Cash flows from investing activities
Investment in subsidiaries/Group contributions paid -147.7 –79.6
Investment in subsidiaries - —
Divestment of subsidiaries - 56.1
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment - –8.1
Investment in non current assets - –0.4
Divestment of non current assets 4.2 0.7
Interest received 130.1 37.4
Final earn-out divestment Credit - 131.2
Net cash from investing activities -13.4 137.2
Cash flows from financing activities
Dividends paid -4,256.4 –3,557.2
Proceeds from borrowings — —
Interest paid -800.7 –515.6
Purchase of own shares and/or participations -1,347.8 –430.4
Net cash flows from financing activities -6,404.9 –4,503.3
Net increase/decrease in cash and cash equivalents 408.2 211.9
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period 215.1 84.0
Foreign currency exchange differences on cash and cash equivalents -442.1 –80.8
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 181.3 215.1
===== SIDA 93 =====
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Parent company notes
Note 1 Accounting principles
GENERAL INFORMATION
EQT AB, reg.no 556849-4180, is a Swedish registered
limited company domiciled in Stockholm. The registered
postal address is Box 16409, 103 27 Stockholm. The
visiting address is Regeringsgatan 25, Stockholm.
The annual report and consolidated financial
statements have been approved for issuance by the
Board of directors on 12 March 2025. The consolidated
income statement and balance sheet and the Parent
company’s income statement and balance sheet will
be presented for approval at the annual shareholders’
meeting on 27 May 2025.
Amounts are presented in SEKm unless otherwise
stated. The accounting policies are unchanged compa-
red with the annual report 2023.
STANDARDS ISSUED BUT NOT YET EFFECTIVE
Revised standards and interpretations issued by the
IASB and the IFRS Interpretations Committee but not yet
effective, are expected to have an immaterial impact
on the Parent company’s financial statements in the
future periods of initial application.
DIFFERENCES BETWEEN THE GROUP’S AND THE
PARENT COMPANY’S ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES
Classification and presentation
The income statement and balance sheet of the Parent
company are prepared in accordance with the schedu -
les of the Annual Accounts Act, while the statement of
income and other comprehensive income, the state -
ment of changes in equity, and the statement of cash
flows are based on IAS 1 "Presentation of Financial
Statements" and IAS 7 "Statement of Cash Flows".
Subsidiaries
Shares in subsidiaries are recognized at cost. Transaction
costs are included in the carrying amount of shares in
subsidiaries. In the consolidated financial statements,
transaction costs attributable to business c ombinations are
recognized directly in the income statement as incurred.
Contingent considerations are measured based on
the probability that the consideration will be paid. Any
changes in the provision/receivable is a dded to/reduces
the cost of the shares in subsidiaries. In the consolidated
financial statements, contingent considerations are
measured at fair value and changes in fair value are
recognized in the income statement.
Investments in certain foreign entities with different
types of share classes and with ring-fenced assets and
liabilities attributable to each type of class, are treated
as separate units, so called silos, within each entity. Only
the share classes attributable to silos that are controlled
by EQT AB are recognized as shares in subsidiaries.
Functional and accounting currency
The Parent company does not apply the Group’s prin -
ciples for determining the functional currency. Instead,
the Annual Accounts Act’s rules on accounting currency
are applied, which means that the Parent company has
SEK as its accounting and reporting currency.
Anticipated dividends
Anticipated dividends from subsidiaries are recognized
in cases where the Parent company alone has the right
to decide the size of the dividend and the Parent com -
pany has decided on the size of the dividend before the
Parent company has published its financial statements.
Tax
Unlike the consolidated financial statements, the Parent
company recognizes untaxed reserves in the balance
sheet without allocating it to equity and deferred tax
liability. Similarly, no part of the appropriation is alloca -
ted to deferred tax expenses in the Parent company’s
income statement.
Leases
The Parent company does not apply IFRS 16 "Leases".
Instead, all lease contracts where EQT acts as a lessee,
the lease payments are recognized as an expense
according to the straight-line method over the lease
term. Accordingly, no right of use assets nor lease
liabilities are recognized in the balance sheet.
Research and development
In the Parent company, all development costs are
recognized as expenses in the income statement as
incurred. In the consolidated financial statements,
development costs are capitalized when certain crite -
rias are met.
Financial instruments
The Parent company has, in accordance with RFR 2,
chosen not to apply IFRS 9 "Financial Instruments" for
financial instruments, which means that financial
non-current assets are measured at cost or amortized
cost less any impairment losses and financial current
assets are measured according to the lower of cost or
market.
However, some of the principles in IFRS 9 are appli -
cable – such as impairment losses and credit losses,
recognition/derecognition, and the effective interest
method for interest income and expenses.
The cost of interest-bearing instruments is adjusted
for the accrued difference between the amount that
was initially paid, after addition/deduction of transac -
tion costs, and the amount paid on maturity, i.e.
the premium and discount respectively.
Impairment losses on financial assets measured at
amortized cost are recognized in accordance with IFRS
9, in the same manner as the consolidated financial
statements.
Impairment losses on investments in equity instru-
ments are recognized if the fair value is less than the
carrying amount.
Financial guarantees
The Parent company’s issued financial guarantee
contracts consist partly of guarantees in favor of subsi -
diaries. Financial guarantees require the company to
reimburse the holder of a debt instrument for losses
that it incurs because a specified debtor fails to make
payment when it is due in accordance with the terms of
the contract.
The Parent company applies the allowed exemption
to IFRS 9 as p ermitted by the Swedish Financial
Reporting Board (RFR) for financial guarantees. The
exemption relates to financial guarantee contracts
issued in favor of, among others, subsidiaries. The
Parent company r ecognizes financial guarantee con -
tracts as provisions in the balance sheet when the
company has a commitment for which it is probable that
a payment will be required to settle the commitment.
Parent company financial
statements with notes
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Parent company notes
Note 1 cont
Note 2 Revenue
Revenue derives from contracts to provide services for
other companies, mainly subsidiaries. The services
relate to management and support functions and are
considered to be interrelated and therefore constitute a
single performance obligation that is fulfilled over time
to the customer. The transaction price for the services is
determined by a method based on the arm’s length
principle.
Revenue is recognized over time as the assignment
is performed based on costs incurred and the fulfillment
of the performance obl igations.
The fee is invoiced on an ongoing basis based on a
preliminary cost estimate with a final settlement at year
end, payment is due within 10 days from invoicing.
Note 3 Other operating income
2024 2023
Foreign currency gains on operating
receivables/liabilities — —
— —
Note 4 Other operating expenses
2024 2023
Foreign currency losses on operating
receivables/liabilities –3.1 –7.2
–3.1 –7.2
Note 5 Employees and personnel expenses
Average number
of employees 2024
whereof
women 2023
whereof
women
Sweden 217 44% 211 43%
Disclosures regarding the company’s Board of directors
and senior executives are presented in the Group’s
Note 7.
Note 6 Audit fees and expenses
2024 2023
KPMG
Audit services 7.0 6.7
Other services 1.7 1.7
8.7 8.4
Audit services refer to the legally required examination
of the annual report and the book-keeping, as well as
the Board of directors and the CEO’s management and
any other audit examinations or agreed-upon procedu -
res determined by contract. This includes their work
assignments which rest upon the company’s auditor to
conduct, and advising or other support justified by
observations in the course of examination or execution
of such other work assignments.
Note 7 Operating leases
Lease contracts where the Company is the lessee
2024 2023
Future minimum lease payments under
non-cancellable operating leases
Within one year 49.3 37.6
Between one and five years 148.3 137.5
Later than five years - 32.0
197.6 207.1
2024 2023
Lease expenses recognized 33.8 38.1
Office rent is included in future lease expenses. The
lease agreement has a lease term of 10 years. Part of
the office rent is recharged to the subsidiaries EQT
Partners AB, EQT Exeter Advisors Sweden AB and EQT
Treasury AB and is therefore not recognized in the lease
expenses during the year.
Note 8 Profit/loss from participations
in subsidiaries
2024 2023
Capital gain on divested subsidiaries - 161.7
Profit/loss from participations in subsidi -
aries -10.2 -
Impairment of shares in subsidiaries –74.2 –5.5
Dividends from subsidiaries 6,067.2 4,941.8
5,982.7 5,097.9
Shareholders’ contributions
Provided shareholders’ contributions are recognized as
an increase in the carrying amount of the shares/
participation. Repaid shareholders’ contributions are
recognized as dividends followed by an impairment test
of shares in subsidiaries.
Group contributions
Both group contributions received and paid are recog -
nized as a ppropriations.
Salaries, other remunerations and social security
expenses, including pension expenses
2024 2023
Salaries
and remu-
nerations
Social
security
expenses
Salaries
and remu-
nerations
Social
security
expenses
464.7 208.4 370.0 165.9
(of which pen-
sion expenses) 60.1 51.7
Remunerations to the company’s CEO and other senior
executives are presented in the Group’s Note 7.
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Parent company notes
Note 11 Income taxes
2024 2023
Current tax expense/income -14.4 -
Deferred tax expense/income 103.8 116.4
Tax attributable to prior years -109.0 –1.1
-19.6 115.2
The deferred tax income of 103.8 MSEK in 2024 prima -
rily relates to the recognition of tax loss carryforwards,
based on an assessment that sufficient taxable profits
will arise in the future.
Reconciliation of effective tax rate
2024 2023
Profit before tax 5,053.6 5,211.3
Tax at Parent company’s s tatutory rate,
20.6% (20.6%) -1,041.0 –1,073.5
Non-deductible expenses -105.2 –79.5
Non-taxable income 1,250.0 1,051.4
Change in non-recognized tax losses - 218.0
Global minimum tax -14.4 -
Tax attributable to prior years -109.0 –1.1
Reported effective tax -19.6 115.2
Note 12 Property plant and equipment
Note 13 Participations in subsidiaries
2024 2023
Accumulated cost
Opening balance 94,727.9 87,841.8
Acquisitions - 0.0
Divestment of subsidiaries - –56.1
Shareholders’ contributions 3,429.7 6,942.2
Closing balance 98,157.7 94,727.9
Accumulated impairments
Opening balance -4,807.7 –4,804.3
Impairment -74.5 –3.4
Closing balance -4,881.9 –4,807.7
Carrying amount at year-end 93,276.1 89,920.6
Leasehold
improvements Equipment Total
Accumulated cost
Opening balance 01.01.2024 90.6 19.7 110.4
Acquisitions - – -
Closing balance 31.12.2024 90.6 19.7 110.4
Accumulated depreciation
Opening balance 01.01.2024 -46.4 -8,3 -54.6
Depreciation –10.3 –3.5 –13.7
Closing balance 31.12.2024 –56.7 –11.7 –68.3
Carrying amount at
year-end 31.12.2024 34.0 7.9 41.9
Leasehold
improvements Equipment Total
Accumulated cost
Opening balance 01.01.2023 90.3 11.9 102.2
Acquisitions 8.2 – 8.2
Reclassification -7,9 7,9 0.0
Closing balance 31.12.2023 90,6 19.7 110.4
Accumulated depreciation
Opening balance 01.01.2023 –36.0 –7.2 –43.2
Depreciation –10.4 –1.1 –11.5
Closing balance 31.12.2023 –46.4 –8.3 –54.7
Carrying amount at
year-end 31.12.2023 44.2 11.4 55.6
Leasehold improvements relate to the headquarter
office.
Note 10 Interest expense and similar
profit/loss items
2024 2023
Interest expenses, subsidiaries –303.0 –151.6
Interest expenses, other –529.7 –534.4
Foreign currency losses –1,137.2 –73.7
–1,970.0 –759.8
Note 9 Interest income and similar
profit/loss items
2024 2023
Interest income, subsidiaries 288.0 309.5
Interest income, other 126.1 10.5
Foreign currency gains — —
Other 0.9 0.3
415.0 320.2
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Parent company notes
Note 14 cont.
Specification of Participations in subsidiaries
31.12.2024 31.12.2023
Subsidiary / Corp. reg. no./ Registered office
Number of
shares
Share
in %1)
Carrying
amount
Carrying
amount
EQT Services (UK) Limited. Reg. no. 07936651, London 725 100.0 25.2 24.9
EQT Holdings B.V. Reg. no. 54467861, Amsterdam 1,800,000 100.0 2,282.0 2,290.4
EQT Investment Verwaltungs-GmbH. Reg. no. HRB 194327, Munich 25,000 100.0 - 17.3
EQT Infrastructure II (GP) Limited. Reg. no. 416498, Edinburgh 100 100.0 2) 0.0 0.0
EQT Fund Management S.à r.l. Reg. no. B167972, Luxembourg 1,627 100.0 424.6 310.1
EQT Mid Market (GP) Limited. Reg. no. 436969, Edinburgh 100 100.0 2) 5.9 5.5
EQT Management S.à r.l. Reg. no. B145067, Luxembourg 12,500 100.0 68.0 68.0
EQT Partners AB. Reg. no. 556233-7229, Stockholm 5,000 100.0 51,062.8 49,412.4
EQT Mid Market US (General Partner) Ltd. Reg. no. SC500973, Edinburgh 1 100.0 2) 3.9 0.0
EQT Real Estate Limited. Reg. no. SC504628, Edinburgh 1 100.0 2) 0.0 0.0
EQT Ventures (General Partner) S.à r.l. Reg. no. B0196578, L uxembourg 12,500 100.0 0.4 0.4
EQT Infrastructure III (General Partner) S.à r.l. Reg. no. B207225, L uxembourg 12,500 100.0 0.1 0.1
EQT Co-Investment (GP) S.à r.l. Reg. no. B209598, Luxembourg 1,200,000 100.0 0.6 0.6
EQT Mid Market Asia III (General Partner) Limited. Reg. no. SC521109, Edinburgh 1 100.0 2) 0.0 0.0
EQT Mid Market Europe (General Partner) Limited. Reg. no. SC521108, Edinburgh 1 100.0 2) 0.0 0.0
EQT VII International Holdings B.V. Reg. no. 69473129, Amsterdam 12,000 100.0 1.2 0.6
EQT VIII (General Partner) S.à r.l. Reg. no. B215816, L uxembourg 12,000 100.0 10.1 10.1
EQT VII Co-Investment (General Partner) S.à r.l. Reg. no. B217579, Luxembourg 12,000 100.0 4.2 1.4
EQT HC Holdings I B.V. Reg. no. 85291747, Amsterdam 308,642 100.0 — —
EQT HC Holdings II B.V. Reg. no. 852917387, Amsterdam 308,642 100.0 — —
White Mill Two AG. Reg. no. CH-0203035230-6, Wollerau 308,642 100.0 — —
EQT Corporate Services Netherlands B.V. Reg. no. 74993097, Amsterdam 1.0 100.0 0.0 0.0
EQT Treasury AB. Reg. no. 559227-5647, Stockholm 6,500 100.0 24,670.7 24,078.9
EQT Exeter Holdings US, Inc. Reg. no. 5402675, Dover 100 100.0 11,661.4 11,661.4
EQT Exeter Advisors Sweden AB Reg. no. 559296-3507, Stockholm 25,000 100.0 283.2 234.3
EQT Management SG Pte. Ltd. Reg. no. 2021226838H, S ingapore 1.0 100.0 - 0.0
BPEA EQT Holdings AB. Reg.no. 559374-8691, Stockholm 25,000 100.0 2,771.3 1,753.5
BAKPDC3 Pte.Ltd. Reg.no. 201708595C, Singapore 54,291 100.0 - 50.6
93,276.1 89,920.6
1) R eferring to the owners’ share of the capital, which is equivalent to the share of the votes for the total amount of shares.
2) T he value amounts to 1 GBP each for these companies.
Note 14 Other securities held as
non-current assets
2024 2023
Accumulated cost
Opening balance 14.3 13.8
Additional assets 0.4 0.6
Divestment -0.9 –0.1
Closing balance 13.8 14.3
Carrying amount at year-end 13.8 14.3
Note 15 Financial instruments and
financial risks
FINANCIAL RISKS AND FINANCIAL RISK
MANAGEMENT
The description of financial risks and financial risk
management for the Group – Note 18 "Financial instru -
ments and financial risks", is in all material aspects also
applicable for the Parent company.
FINANCIAL ASSETS AND FINANCIAL LIABILITIES
The table below presents the Parent company’s finan -
cial assets and liabilities.
2024 2023
Financial assets
Long-term loans, subsidiaries 6,535.6 5,970.4
Other securities held as non-current
assets 13.8 14.3
Other non-current receivables 1.1 4.8
Accounts receivables 525.0 7.3
Receivables from subsidiaries 3,008.3 1,788.3
Other receivables 114.9 256.4
Cash and bank 181.2 215.1
Total financial assets 10,379.9 8,256.6
Financial liabilities
Interest-bearing liabilities 23,150.5 22,423.6
Long-term loans, subsidiaries 11,694.2 10,683.1
Accounts payable 34.0 50.1
Liabilities to subsidiaries 3,450.8 1,178.2
Other liabilities 127.3 170.8
Accrued expenses 1,360.4 272.9
Total financial liabilities 39,817.1 34,778.6
All financial assets are recognized at amortized cost.
For short-term financial assets and liabilities (accounts
receivables, receivables and liabilities from group
companies, other receivables and liabilities, accrued
income and expenses, cash and bank, and accounts
payable) the carrying amounts are considered to be
reasonable approximations of their fair value. For a
description and disclosures about the fair value of other
securities held as non-current assets, see the Group’s
Note 18.
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Parent company notes
Note 18 Revolving credit facility
On 10 July 2024, EQT extended its existing EUR 1.5 billion
sustainability-linked revolving credit facility (RCF) for 5
years, with two 1-year extension options. The RCF was
originally signed on 21 December 2020 and increased to
EUR 1.5 billion on 25 April 2022. The RCF increases the
financial flexibility of EQT and is used for corporate
purposes, supporting the EQT AB Group’s growth
initiatives and long-term strategy. The RCF is not limited
to a specific currency, it can be utilized in both EUR and
USD, by both EQT AB and EQT Treasury AB. As of 31
December 2024, the RCF was unused. The RCF also
incorporates a pricing mechanism linked to sustainabili -
ty-related objectives, lowering the interest rates if
targets are met, and increasing them if targets are not
achieved. It is thus in line with EQT’s overall approach of
integrating sustainability throughout its activities, both
on EQT AB Group level and within funds advised by
EQT.
Note 19 Number of shares and quota value
For further information regarding Number of shares and
quota value, see the Group’s Note 14 Equity.
Note 20 Interest bearing liabilities
For further information regarding Interest bearing
liabilities, see the Group’s Note 15 Interest bearing liabili-
ties.
Note 21 Accrued expenses and prepaid
income
2024 2023
Accrued personnel expenses 225.7 174.1
Accrued consultancy fees 152.4 196.1
Other accrued expenses 1,208.0 76.7
1,586.1 447.0
Note 22 Pledged assets and contingent
liabilities
As of 31 December 2024 the Parent company does not
have any general guarantee commitments (SEK 0.0),
pledged assets or contingent lia bilities.
Note 23 Related parties
Related
parties Year
Sales of
services
Purchases
of services Other
Recei-
vables
Liabili-
ties
Subsi-
diaries 2024 2,032.6 235.3 6,052.1 9,543.9 15,145.0
Subsi-
diaries 2023 2,090.1 214.3 5,099.6 7,758.7 11,861.2
Note 24 Events after the reporting period
For disclosures regarding events after the reporting
period, see the Group’s Note 22.
PROPOSAL FOR THE DISTRIBUTION OF NET INCOME
Standing at the disposal (in SEK) of the annual share -
holders’ meeting, in accordance with the balance sheet
of EQT AB
Share premium reserve 58,703,698,468
Profit brought forward 142,596,937
Net income 5,033,944,911
Total 63,880,240,316
The board proposes that, following approval of the
balance sheet of EQT AB for the financial year 2024, the
annual shareholders’ meeting should distribute the
earnings as follows:
Dividend to shareholders:
SEK 4.30 per share 5,079,722,268 1)
Retained earnings 58,800,518,048
Total 63,880,240,316
1) B ased on the number of outstanding shares at 31 December 2024. The amount
of the dividend may change up until each record date.
It is the Board’s opinion that the proposed dividend is
justifiable taking into consideration the demands that
the nature, scope and risks of EQT’s operations place on
the size of EQT AB’s and EQT AB Group’s equity, and
EQT AB’s and EQT AB Group’s consolidation needs,
liquidity and financial position in general.
Note 17 Prepaid expenses and accrued
income
2024 2023
Insurance 8,7 25.0
Pensions 5.9 1.3
Licenses 104.9 69.7
Accrued income 46.6 -
Other 42.5 50.6
208.6 146.7
Note 16 Other long-term receivables
2024 2023
Accumulated cost
Opening balance 4.8 5.4
Additional receivables – –
Divestment of receivables -3.7 –0.6
Carrying amount at the year-end 1.1 4.8
===== SIDA 98 =====
EQT faces a variety of risks and uncertainties, which
could materially affect its operations, reputation,
financial position or its earnings. Effective oversight and
management of risks are essential for EQT to achieve its
strategic objectives. EQT’s ability to generate superior
risk-adjusted returns for its funds’ investors requires a
full understanding of investment risks and opportunities
as well as a disciplined approach to manage those
throughout the investment and ownership phases.
EQT’s risk appetite is reviewed by the Risk Commit -
tee
1) and covers the principal risks that the Group is
facing. At least twice a year the risk team reviews the
list and ranking of risks using a likelihood and impact
framework and decides whether any new risks should
be incorporated into the Group’s risk map. These
include risks that would threaten the company’s perfor -
mance or reputation, as well as those with a higher
likelihood and greater impact on strategic objectives.
The Risk Committee reviews and validates any changes
in risk ratings. Risks with higher ratings are prioritized
through extensive monitoring and thematic reviews.
In addition, the risk team continuously monitors and
assesses emerging risks and their potential impact on
EQT’s strategic objectives.
1) A committee of senior managers responsible for discussing risk matters and reviewing EQT’s risk management framework on behalf of the Executive Committee.
2) EQT’s sustainability risks deemed material in accordance with EQT:s double materiality assessment are disclosed as part of the Sustainability notes.
Risk type EQT’s principal risks2)
External risks
Macro and market risk
Operational & financial disruptions related to adverse events
Strategic risks
Fund performance risk
Fundraising risk
Challenges in attracting, retaining and managing talent
Unsuccessful execution of new initiatives
Operational & C ompliance risks
Failure to adequately scale the operating platform
Regulatory & compliance risks
Financial risks Market, credit and liquidity risks
Emerging risks
Increasing shift towards a multipolar world
Threats posed by emerging technology
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Managing risks
Managing risks
===== SIDA 99 =====
External Risks
Macro & market risk
Risks derived from a variety of economic factors and market volatility that can impact portfolio performance, valuations, and
investment outcomes.
Potential impact:
— Valuation uncertainties resulting in slower investment and
exit pace.
— Performance or financial issues in portfolio companies.
— Tightened financing conditions for new deals.
— IPO markets dislocation limiting potential exit routes,
leading to longer holding periods.
— Carried interest postponed or not achieved.
— Extended fundraising timelines.
2024 & outlook
The macro landscape in 2024 painted a mixed picture with
the US economy showing resilience through strong wages
and demand, APAC driving global growth with robust
activity and exports, and Europe facing challenges with
slowing productivity and growth concerns.
Overall, market conditions improved during the year,
driving broad-based investment activity across EQT’s global
platform, alongside an increase in exits driven by a gradual
recovery in the exit environment. However, the fundraising
environment remained challenging.
With global election outcomes bringing clarity and
shifting fiscal and regulatory dynamics, the deal environ -
ment is expected to improve in 2025. However, geopolitical
uncertainties remain a significant risk, with protectionist
policies potentially creating inflationary pressures and
challenges for global trade.
Risk management & mitigation
EQT’s thematic investment approach is based
on investing in companies and assets with strong market
positions in resilient sectors benefiting from long-term
secular trends, thus being less c orrelated with the economic
cycle.
EQT has a disciplined approach to leverage and very
strong relationships with banks and private credit funds,
through its dedicated Global Capital Markets team, which
helps the funds’ ability to obtain favorable debt financing,
with the majority of the financing being covenant-lite.
Additionally, the Capital Markets team is working continu -
ously to manage portfolio company financing, ensuring a
robust maturity profile across the EQT platform, with over
75% of portfolio debt maturing in 2028 and beyond.
In buyout strategies, the EQT governance model and
control ownership enables EQT to work closely with portfolio
companies, take quick decisions and manage challenges
effectively.
Further, the Capital Markets and investment advisory
teams regularly conduct sensitivity analyses on cash flows to
proactively manage liquidity at investment level.
Finally, EQT’s value creation approach mitigates the
impact of macroeconomic risks by prioritizing operational
enhancements, with a strong emphasis on driving sales and
earnings growth at the investment level.
External Risks
Operational & financial disruptions related to adverse events
Interruptions in business activities and financial performance caused by unforeseen external factors such as natural disasters,
geopolitical conflicts, pandemics, regulatory changes, or supply chain disruptions.
Potential impact:
— Damage to EQT’s reputation.
— Large financial costs for EQT.
— Unforeseen financial consequences for EQT or t he EQT
funds’ investments.
2024 & outlook
As EQT has grown more global, its exposure to worldwide
challenges, including geopolitical and climate risks, has
expanded throughout 2024. In response to this development,
EQT continues to review the adequacy and resilience of its
technology infrastructure as the business grows, while
staying close to its portfolio companies to assess potential
impacts and prepare for various scenarios.
Risk management & mitigation
EQT maintains a strong balance sheet and solid liquidity,
ensuring high resilience during crises. Its robust incident and
crisis management process enables swift mobilization of all
relevant stakeholders. EQT works closely with specialist risk
consulting firms to enhance its crisis management
capabilities.
Additionally, the diversified exposures of EQT funds
further bolster the Group’s ability to navigate adverse events
effectively.
In buyout strategies, the EQT governance model enables
EQT to work closely with portfolio companies, supporting
them in preparing for various scenarios and managing
crises.
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===== SIDA 100 =====
Strategic Risks
Fund performance risk
Risk of the fund not meeting its overall performance objectives, benchmarks, or investor expectations.
Potential impact:
— Reduced carried interest and investment income
received by EQT.
— Reduced ability to raise future funds.
— Damage to EQT’s brand, reputation, and long-term
prospects.
2024 & outlook
As the market backdrop improved in 2024, EQT maintained a
strong focus on exits, achieving approximately 30 exit events
during the year while investment activity continued at a
strong pace. EQT’s track record of generating liquidity
remains a competitive advantage, supported by a systematic
approach to assessing assets and balancing long-term value
creation with liquidity needs.
The portfolio demonstrated healthy value creation, with
EBITDA growth exceeding revenue growth in key sectors such
as healthcare, technology, and industrial tech. Operational
improvements and cost efficiencies delivered positive results,
while underperformance in a few areas remained isolated
and non-systematic. All key funds are performing On or
Above plan.
With the majority of the portfolio still in value creation
mode, many assets require additional time to mature before
becoming exit-ready. However, proactive exit preparations
and strong investment momentum position EQT well to
capitalize on favorable market conditions as they arise.
Investment activity in Real Estate accelerated throughout
the year. EQT Real Estate has selectively capitalized on
market opportunities in attractive locations to deploy capital
and has continued to drive value through strategic leasing
and tenant improvement initiatives.
Risk management & mitigation
As part of EQT’s active ownership model, the EQT Playbook
is a key driver of fund performance, fostering growth
through digitalization, sustainability, and operational
excellence. EQT’s governance model enables EQT to support
the execution of business plans within portfolio companies
including sustainability value creation drivers (please refer
to #3.6 in the Sustainability notes for more information).
EQT’s local-with-local approach, spanning more than 25
countries and supported by global sector teams, ensures a
consistent and performance-focused strategy.
Portfolio company performance and sustainability
metrics are continuously monitored through the Portfolio
Performance Review (PPR), which tracks the progress of
each investment, identifies opportunities and warning signs
early, and provides actionable recommendations. Concen -
tration limits at the investment level further mitigate risk by
ensuring no single underperforming asset materially
impacts a fund. In addition, EQT performs portfolio re-un -
derwriting periodically, reassessing various factors to
proactively prepare its portfolio for potential macroeco -
nomic challenges.
Additionally, the Global Investment Forum (GIF) evalu -
ates overall performance and exposures across all EQT
funds, promoting consistency in investment approaches and
disciplined performance management. To strengthen
oversight of exits and liquidity, EQT has implemented an Exit
and Liquidity Committee across the organization. This
committee systematically reviews exit priorities and executes
liquidity strategies through various methods, ensuring a
thoughtful and client-focused approach to liquidity and
solutions. EQT also assumes exits at long-term average
multiples to ensure a disciplined and consistent approach to
valuation and exit planning.
Strategic Risks
Fundraising risk
Risk of not achieving fundraising targets due to uncertainties around investor commitments, and market conditions.
Potential impact:
— Reduced revenues due to lower FAUM and m anagement
fees, and over time, realized carry.
— Loss of market share.
— Potential pressure on ma nagement fees.
2024 & outlook
The fundraising environment continued to face challenges in
2024 despite an improving market backdrop. Geopolitical
uncertainty and low levels of realizations across private
markets over recent years are leading to extended fundrais-
ing periods. Despite this, as a result of EQT’s strong track
record, fundraising has progressed well for EQT’s established
strategies, with EQT X closing at its hard cap during 2024.
As exit volumes begin to recover, the fundraising market is
expected to gain momentum. Increased liquidity through
primary and secondary markets and increased demand
coming from private wealth will likely support healthier and
faster fundraising conditions.
In 2025, EQT will continue fundraising for its flagship funds
alongside newer strategies, including its evergreen offerings
tailored to the private wealth market.
Risk management & mitigation
EQT’s focus on fund performance and returning cash to
investors are critical drivers of its fundraising success.
EQT’s strong co-investment platform strengthens existing
client relationships and positions EQT as a preferred partner
for new investors, enhancing its ability to attract additional
capital and support future fundraising success. With a global
client base of more than 1,300 investors, EQT leverages its
expansive network to drive scale and build long-term
partnerships.
While EQT does not control external macroeconomic
factors, EQT’s project-based fundraising processes and
performance culture help minimize the risk of not meeting
fundraising targets.
To ensure adequate resources are allocated to fundrais -
ing projects, the Capital Raising team maintains ongoing
dialogues with the business lines and updates the fundrais -
ing plans accordingly.
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Managing risks
===== SIDA 101 =====
Strategic Risks
Challenges in attracting, retaining, and managing talent
Risk staffing challenges, including employee turnover, skill gaps, succession planning, and the potential impact of personnel
issues on operational performance and strategic goals.
Potential impact:
— Insufficient resources to meet strategic objectives.
— Loss of talent, affecting the success of investment and
fundraising activities.
2024 & outlook
Attracting and nurturing a diverse, world-class EQT team and
network is essential for long-term success, with a motivated
and well-supported workforce driving productivity, fostering
innovation, and ensuring overall success. This is evident by a
low regrettable turnover across the organization.
For many years, EQT has focused on increasing the ratio
of women and has improved gender balance in boards and
management, in both EQT and across portfolio companies.
While significant progress has been made in this area, it
remains an important focus area for EQT.
Risk management & mitigation
EQT’s ability to attract, retain, and develop talent is sup -
ported by a comprehensive strategy that includes a well-de -
fined recruitment process, competitive and long-term
compensation, and structured development opportunities
through the EQT Academy. The EQT Academy delivers a
wide range of growth and development programs ranging
from general onboarding programs to career progression
and personal development programs to future-proof
talents.
An annual succession planning process is conducted to
assess key personnel, identify successors, and ensure
leadership strength for the continued success of the busi -
ness.
A new equity-linked incentive program was recently
introduced to ensure alignment between employee perfor -
mance and the wider EQT. This initiative improves EQT’s
ability to recruit, motivate, and retain top talent, which is
essential for EQT AB to achieve long-term value growth for
its shareholders.
At EQT, inclusion is a business imperative and it’s embed -
ded into our talent strategy, decision-making, and culture to
ensure that every individual and team operates at their full
potential. By doing so, we unlock better collaboration,
stronger innovation, and superior investment outcomes.
EQT fosters inclusion through its affiliation networks like
DiverseMinds, EQT Pride and EQT Win to help people
connect, become better allies, learn, develop professionally
and participate in a safe space.
Regular engagement surveys provide insights into
workplace dynamics, enabling EQT to address concerns,
enhance employee satisfaction, and mitigate risks of
attrition or disengagement. EQT ensures a collaborative
environment where employees are motivated and empow -
ered to drive organizational success by prioritizing inclusive
leadership practices and employee well-being.
Further details are described in #3.3 in the Sustainability
notes.
Strategic Risks
Unsuccessful execution of new initiatives
Failure to implement or scale new projects, strategies, or programs effectively and in line with the firm’s strategic and financial
objectives.
Potential impact:
— Failure to capitalize on market opportunities, which
impacts EQT’s long-term competitiveness, market
position, and stakeholder confidence.
— Failure to diversify revenue streams, increasing reliance
on flagship funds.
2024 & outlook
Scaling recent initiatives, while building new initiatives are
essential drivers for EQT’s growth ambitions. During the year,
EQT has continued to focus on fundraising for new strategies,
particularly in the private wealth segment, which presents
significant opportunities. However, in a challenging fundrais-
ing environment, fundraising timelines for certain strategies
are taking longer.
Looking ahead to 2025, EQT plans to introduce additional
initiatives while continuing to drive fundraising momentum for
its recently launched evergreen strategies.
Risk management & mitigation
EQT’s strong balance sheet is a key enabler for executing on
new and recently launched strategies. In recent years,
substantial efforts have been directed toward strengthening
the private wealth platform through significant hiring across
various departments in all regions.
To support its fundraising efforts, EQT is actively pursu -
ing new distribution channels and enhancing branding
initiatives to increase market visibility and extend its reach.
To identify challenges at an early stage, EQT has estab -
lished a governance framework that ensures oversight of
new initiatives. This framework includes a dedicated busi -
ness development team that regularly reports to the Execu -
tive Committee and Board.
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Managing risks
===== SIDA 102 =====
Operational & compliance risks
Failure to adequately scale the operating platform
Risk of operational inefficiencies or reputational harm due to the inability to scale systems, processes, and infrastructure
effectively in line with EQT’s growth ambitions.
Potential impact:
— Operational failures leading to reputational damage or
non-compliance.
— Higher costs of doing business.
2024 & outlook
In pursuing its growth ambitions, EQT must constantly adapt
its operational processes to improve the efficiency and
scalability of its operating platform.
As part of its day-to-day operations, EQT processes large
amounts of transactions and data, making it vulnerable to
errors or delays.
The expansion into private wealth, with multiple new
products combined with EQT’s geographic expansion into the
US market, introduces additional complexity to its operations.
Successfully scaling the private wealth and US platforms
will require EQT to balance operational efficiency with robust
support for a growing client base, ensuring consistent service
quality, regulatory compliance, and operational resilience
across its expanding global footprint.
Risk management & mitigation
All functions within EQT, particularly the Fund Operations
team and Central Functions’ Specialist teams, are responsi -
ble for developing and maintaining robust policies & proce -
dures to ensure the quality, resiliency, and scalability of
EQT’s operations. The internal control framework is reviewed
annually to identify and remedy control issues. In addition,
EQT has prioritized enhancing the efficiency and scalability
of its operating platform as a strategic focus, managed
through its program management process under the
oversight of the Operating Committee.
To address the specific challenges of private wealth
expansion and entry into the US market, EQT has bolstered
its operational foundation by increasing its workforce in key
areas. These targeted hires are part of a broader strategy
to build specialized expertise across regions, support the
unique needs of private wealth clients, and navigate com -
plex regulatory landscapes in markets like the US.
Operational & compliance risks
Regulatory & compliance risks
Failure to adhere to laws, regulations, industry standards, or internal policies.
Potential impact:
— Financial costs of regulatory fines, damage to EQT’s
brand and long-term prospects.
— Increased compliance costs, reducing the attractiveness
of certain jurisdictions or growth initiatives.
2024 & outlook
As the private markets industry continues to grow and is
becoming increasingly more accessible for non-institutional
clients, EQT expects to navigate an evolving regulatory
landscape in which regulators increase their focus on the
industry, particularly on investor protection, transparency,
and sustainability. EQT’s strategic initiative to scale and grow
within the private wealth client segment increases EQT’s
regulatory exposure. Furthermore, an increasing global focus
on private equity taxation with continued uncertainty on how
carried interest is treated may lead to increased costs for
EQT.
Risk management & mitigation
EQT has made significant hiring efforts over the last few
years to bolster its Central Functions’ Specialist teams
globally to support the organization in navigating an
increasingly complex regulatory landscape.
EQT has implemented a Regulatory Watch Model to
ensure that new regulatory initiatives and trends are
identified and assessed promptly to secure business objec -
tives and continuous compliance.
EQT’s global compliance monitoring program ensures
adherence to business ethics standards by identifying
compliance risks, fostering integrity, and aligning operations
with laws and EQT’s Code of Conduct as further described in
#3.5 in the Sustainability notes.
EQT has robust documented guidelines, processes, and
controls for managing taxes throughout the EQT platform,
with the purpose of ensuring that all material tax risks are
identified and mitigated through tax risk identification
processes.
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Managing risks
===== SIDA 103 =====
Financial risks
Market, credit and liquidity risks
Risk of financial loss or reduced earnings arising from market volatility, counterparty credit defaults, liquidity shortfalls, or
revaluation of investments.
Potential impact:
— Reduced earnings, if market fluctuations impact interest
rates, currency exchange rates or the valuation of EQT
AB Group’s investments.
— Credit losses, in the event of a failure of a counterparty.
2024 & outlook
EQT continues to leverage its balance sheet to drive growth
initiatives and execute on its long-term strategy. Over the
recent years, EQT has enhanced its financial flexibility by
increasing its sustainability-linked Revolving Credit Facility
and issued a number of sustainability-linked bonds.
EQT’s interest rate risk is limited as the sustainabili-
ty-linked bonds have fixed coupons, subject to sustainabili-
ty-related objectives. During 2024, S&P assigned an A- (Sta-
ble) credit rating to EQT, complementing the existing rating
from Fitch at the same level.
Risk management & mitigation
The EQT AB Group uses risk mitigation tools, such as mini -
mum credit ratings, rigorous cash forecasting and liquidity
facilities. See more information under Note 18.
The Treasury team monitors and reports on those risk
exposures on a monthly basis.
EQT has implemented a robust governance and approval
process for balance sheet investments, which includes
approval from both ExCom and the Board.
Emerging risks
Increasing shift towards a multipolar world
Risk of constrained investment and value creation opportunities driven by geopolitical tensions, protectionist policies, and
fragmented global markets, affecting fundraising, portfolio performance, and cross-border activities.
Potential impact:
— Certain sectors and geographies, where EQT funds have
invested, become less attractive, which could make EQT
less competitive in raising funds over the long term.
— Reduced performance of portfolio companies with
global supply chains.
— Restrictions on certain deals in strategic sectors and
geographies may reduce exit options for the EQT funds.
— May affect EQT’s ability to attract capital from investors
in certain countries or regions in the long-run.
The global landscape is becoming increasingly fragmented
as geopolitical tensions, potential trade wars, and supply
chain disruptions accelerate the transition to a multipolar
world. National security and protectionist policies are likely to
reshape international trade, which may create complexities
for EQT’s portfolio companies. Over time, rising tariffs,
increasing regulatory scrutiny, and restrictions on cross-bor-
der trade and investments are expected to drive up costs and
operational risks, while heightened cybersecurity threats
pose ongoing challenges.
These dynamics may create sustained complexities in
conducting deals across certain regions and present ongoing
challenges for fundraising efforts in affected markets. As
investors grow increasingly cautious about long-term stability
and cross-border opportunities, EQT must adapt to these
evolving geopolitical realities to ensure resilience and contin-
ued success.
Risk management & mitigation
Risk diversification across strategies and assets is a key
mitigation to manage this emerging risk. Overall perfor -
mance and exposures are monitored by the Global Invest -
ment Forum (“GIF”) on a regular basis. In addition, EQT’s
local-with-local approach, supported by 600+ high-profile
industrial advisors within the EQT Network, will help EQT
funds’ portfolio companies adjust their strategies to such
challenges. Furthermore, all proposed investments go
through a thorough due diligence and approval process
during which all key aspects and outlooks of the transac -
tions, company and industry are discussed.
In response to the increasingly complex geopolitical
landscape, EQT has been engaging with geopolitical experts
and risk specialists to further strengthen its threat intelli -
gence and adapt its risk management approach.
Finally, the emergence of a multipolar world also pre -
sents new opportunities leading to successful investments,
thereby reducing the impact of investments that have been
negatively impacted.
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Managing risks
===== SIDA 104 =====
Emerging risks
Threats posed by emerging technologies
Risk of data breaches, operational disruptions or errors arising from emerging technologies or poor implementation thereof,
as well as competitive disadvantages arising from the late adoption of AI technologies.
Potential impact:
— Loss of sensitive financial, personal, or proprietary data
leading to damage to EQT’s brand.
— Material financial costs arising from legal fees and
remediation costs.
— Operational disruptions impacting EQT’s ability to run its
day-to-day operations.
— Failure in decision-making processes dependent on such
technologies, leading to regulatory, financial, or reputa -
tional repercussions.
— Competitive disadvantages and missed opportunities
caused by slow or inadequate adoption of AI.
The emergence of AI and quantum computing technologies
presents both transformative opportunities and long-term
risks. Leveraging digital technology is essential to
future-proofing EQT and its portfolio companies, supported
by significant investment in digital capabilities in recent years.
While these technologies enhance detection, response
capabilities, and operational efficiency, they also introduce
challenges such as cybersecurity vulnerabilities, regulatory
scrutiny, and risks related to data governance and AI bias.
Quantum computing also represents an emerging risk to
existing cryptographic standards, necessitating the develop-
ment of quantum- r esistant security frameworks.
Moreover, the ongoing exploitation of supply chains,
exacerbated by the increased reliance on vendor services
and cloud technologies, expands the potential areas of
vulnerability for EQT. As a firm engaging with numerous
third-party providers, EQT must enforce rigorous due dili-
gence, robust AI governance, and continuous monitoring of
supply chain security is required to mitigate this emerging
risk.
Risk management & mitigation
EQT continuously defines and implements the best cyber
solutions for its environment and runs a threat detection and
incident response program. Regular cyber security training
for all employees, including phishing tests raises awareness
and mitigates risks. Through its threat intelligence process,
new trends are continuously monitored and reported to the
Information Security Steering Committee on a quarterly
basis, with summaries being reported to the Group Risk
function, the Audit Committee, and the Board. A designated
board member oversees the information security strategy
and meets with EQT’s CISO twice a year.
To address the emergence of AI risk, EQT has established
an AI Governance Steering Committee to ensure responsible
AI adoption, regulatory compliance, and robust oversight of
all AI applications.
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Managing risks
===== SIDA 105 =====
EQT AB
Corp. id 556849-4180
The board and CEO assure that the Annual Report has
been prepared in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles in Sweden and the consolidated
accounts have been prepared in accordance with
International Accounting Standards, stated in the
regulation of the European Parliament and the Council
of Ministers (EG) no 1606/2002 of 19 July 2002, concern -
ing the application of international accounting stand -
ards. The Annual Report and the consolidated accounts
give a true and fair view of the parent company as well
as of the EQT AB Group’s position and result. The Board
of directors’ report for the parent company and the EQT
AB Group gives a true and fair view of the parent
company’s and Group’s business development, position
and result. It also describes the major risks and uncer -
tainty factors facing the parent company and Group
companies.
Conni Jonsson
Chairperson
Christian Sinding
CEO
Brooks Entwistle Diony Lebot Gordon Orr
Marcus Wallenberg Margo Cook Richa Goswami
Stockholm 12 March 2025 The Annual Report and the consolidated accounts have
been approved for publication by the Board of directors
and the Chief Executive Officer on 12 March 2025 . The
consolidated income statement and balance sheet and
the parent company’s income statement and balance
sheet will be presented for adoption by the Annual
Shareholders’ Meeting on 27 May 2025.
Our audit report has been submitted on 12 March 2025
KPMG AB
Håkan Olsson Reising
Authorized public accountant
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105
Signatures
===== SIDA 106 =====
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106
Auditor’s report
Auditor’s report
REPORT ON THE ANNUAL ACCOUNTS AND
CONSOLIDATED ACCOUNTS
Opinions
We have audited the annual accounts and consolidated
accounts of EQT AB for the year 2024. The annual
accounts and consolidated accounts of the company
are included on pages 49-105 in this document.
In our opinion, the annual accounts have been
prepared in accordance with the Annual Accounts Act,
and present fairly, in all material respects, the financial
position of the parent company as of 31 December 2024
and its financial performance and cash flow for the year
then ended in accordance with the Annual Accounts Act.
The consolidated accounts have been prepared in
accordance with the Annual Accounts Act and present
fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the
group as of 31 December 2024 and their financial
performance and cash flow for the year then ended in
accordance with IFRS Accounting Standards, as adopted
by the EU, and the Annual Accounts Act. The statutory
administration report is consistent with the other parts of
the annual accounts and consolidated accounts.
We therefore recommend that the general meeting
of shareholders adopts the income statement and
balance sheet for the parent company and the group.
Our opinions in this report on the the annual accounts
and consolidated accounts are consistent with the
content of the additional report that has been submitted
to the parent company’s audit committee in accordance
with the Audit Regulation (537/2014) Article 1 1.
Basis for Opinions
We conducted our audit in accordance with Internation -
al Standards on Auditing (ISA) and generally accepted
auditing standards in Sweden. Our responsibilities
under those standards are further described in the
Auditor’s Responsibilities section. We are independent
of the parent company and the group in accordance
with professional ethics for accountants in Sweden and
have otherwise fulfilled our ethical responsibilities in
accordance with these requirements.This includes that,
based on the best of our knowledge and belief, no
prohibited services referred to in the Audit Regulation
(537/2014) Article 5.1 have been provided to the
audited company or, where applicable, its parent
company or its controlled companies within the EU.
We believe that the audit evidence we have
obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a
basis for our opinions.
Key Audit Matters
Key audit matters of the audit are those matters that, in
our professional judgment, were of most significance in
our audit of the annual accounts and consolidated
accounts of the current period. These matters were
addressed in the context of our audit of, and in forming
our opinion thereon, the annual accounts and consoli -
dated accounts as a whole, but we do not provide a
separate opinion on these matters.
To the general meeting of the shareholders of EQT AB,
corp. id 556849-4180
Carried interest
See disclosure 3, 5, 18, 26 and accounting principles on page 59 in the annual account and consolidated accounts for
detailed information and description of the matter.
Description of key audit matter
As of 31 December 2024 the group reported carried
interest of EUR 2 862 million in the balance sheet and
income from remeasurement of carried interest of EUR
587 million in the income statement.
As of 1 January 2024 EQT has changed its account -
ing policy for carried interest:
— From being considered part of consideration for
investment management services with a revenue
recognition approach applying IFRS 15 Revenue from
Contracts with Customers (Service Provider Model)
— To being considered part of the investment in funds
measured at fair value applying IFRS 9 Financial
Instruments and IFRS 13 Fair Value Measurement
(Ownership Model)
The change has been implemented retrospectively with
restatement of comparative figures.
Carried interest is a share of returns that EQT AB
Group receives through its holdings in the Special
Limited Partners based on the performance of the
relevant fund and the development of the funds
underlying investments. EQT AB Group is entitled to an
agreed share of accumulated returns exceeding agreed
thresholds over the life of each individual fund. The
underlying valuations, on which the carried interest is
based, are complex and include significant levels of
judgement.
Response in the audit
Our audit procedures included, but were not limited to:
— We have reviewed the company’s restatement of
carried interest from service provider model to
ownership model (fair value model).
— We have reviewed the company´s model for
calculation of carried interest and obtained an
understanding of the valuation process and key
controls in this process,
— We have assessed the development of the funds
underlying investments to conclude whether these were
performed in accordance with the prescribed method,
— We tested that the methodology and consistency
applied in the valuation of the portfolio companies is
in accordance with the International Private Equity
and Venture Capital Valuation Guidelines,
— We assessed the relevance of multiples used against
market multiples from relevant transactions or
market data,
— We have involved internal valuations- and account -
ing specialists to assess the current unrealized fund
values and also to evaluate the accuracy of the
disclosures of carried interest in the annual accounts
and consolidated accounts.
— We assessed the change in accounting method to
ensure it is in line with what is stipulated in IFRS
Accounting Standards.
===== SIDA 107 =====